See полотно in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for полотно meaning in Russian (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poloténce",
"word": "полоте́нце"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "polótnišče",
"word": "поло́тнище"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "polotno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: polotno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: polotno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "polotno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: polotno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: polotno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poltьno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poltьno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poltьno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poltьno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*polto-",
"4": "",
"5": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polto- (“cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "платно́"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of платно́ (platnó)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poltьno, from Proto-Indo-European *polto- (“cloth”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel-. Doublet of платно́ (platnó), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "полотно́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polotnó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "полотна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотня́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́",
"roman": "polotnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"roman": "polótna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотна́",
"roman": "polotná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тен",
"roman": "polóten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотну́",
"roman": "polotnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнам",
"roman": "polótnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́",
"roman": "polotnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"roman": "polótna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́м",
"roman": "polotnóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнами",
"roman": "polótnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотне́",
"roman": "polotné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнах",
"roman": "polótnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́",
"roman": "polotnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"roman": "polótna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотна́",
"roman": "polotná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тенъ",
"roman": "polóten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотну́",
"roman": "polotnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнамъ",
"roman": "polótnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́",
"roman": "polotnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"roman": "polótna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́мъ",
"roman": "polotnóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнами",
"roman": "polótnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотнѣ́",
"roman": "polotně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнахъ",
"roman": "polótnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "полотно́",
"3": "*",
"adj": "полотня́ный"
},
"expansion": "полотно́ • (polotnó) n inan (genitive полотна́, nominative plural поло́тна, genitive plural поло́тен, relational adjective полотня́ный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 21 13 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"linen"
],
"id": "en-полотно-ru-noun-B60u8WB9",
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 21 13 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloth, bunting"
],
"id": "en-полотно-ru-noun-b04iwudI",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"bunting",
"bunting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 21 13 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 24 12 10 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canvas"
],
"id": "en-полотно-ru-noun-pFfo8Eqn",
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 7 32 44 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 19 54 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 21 13 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roadbed (of a railroad); embankment"
],
"id": "en-полотно-ru-noun-153rHBHd",
"links": [
[
"roadbed",
"roadbed"
],
[
"embankment",
"embankment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 21 13 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw web, saw blade"
],
"id": "en-полотно-ru-noun-oJuN4f6f",
"links": [
[
"web",
"web"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 21 13 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"panel"
],
"id": "en-полотно-ru-noun-Mg4A5zp9",
"links": [
[
"panel",
"panel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 21 13 10 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"picture, painting"
],
"id": "en-полотно-ru-noun-DEnGrJPJ",
"links": [
[
"picture",
"picture"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəɫɐtˈno]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-полотно.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "полотно"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "poloténce",
"word": "полоте́нце"
},
{
"roman": "polótnišče",
"word": "поло́тнище"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "polotno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: polotno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: polotno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "polotno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: polotno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: polotno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poltьno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poltьno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poltьno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poltьno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*polto-",
"4": "",
"5": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polto- (“cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "платно́"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of платно́ (platnó)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poltьno, from Proto-Indo-European *polto- (“cloth”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel-. Doublet of платно́ (platnó), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "полотно́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polotnó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "полотна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотня́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́",
"roman": "polotnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"roman": "polótna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотна́",
"roman": "polotná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тен",
"roman": "polóten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотну́",
"roman": "polotnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнам",
"roman": "polótnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́",
"roman": "polotnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"roman": "polótna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́м",
"roman": "polotnóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнами",
"roman": "polótnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотне́",
"roman": "polotné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнах",
"roman": "polótnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́",
"roman": "polotnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"roman": "polótna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотна́",
"roman": "polotná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тенъ",
"roman": "polóten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотну́",
"roman": "polotnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнамъ",
"roman": "polótnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́",
"roman": "polotnó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тна",
"roman": "polótna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотно́мъ",
"roman": "polotnóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнами",
"roman": "polótnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полотнѣ́",
"roman": "polotně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́тнахъ",
"roman": "polótnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "полотно́",
"3": "*",
"adj": "полотня́ный"
},
"expansion": "полотно́ • (polotnó) n inan (genitive полотна́, nominative plural поло́тна, genitive plural поло́тен, relational adjective полотня́ный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"linen"
],
"links": [
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloth, bunting"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"bunting",
"bunting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"canvas"
],
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roadbed (of a railroad); embankment"
],
"links": [
[
"roadbed",
"roadbed"
],
[
"embankment",
"embankment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"saw web, saw blade"
],
"links": [
[
"web",
"web"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"panel"
],
"links": [
[
"panel",
"panel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"picture, painting"
],
"links": [
[
"picture",
"picture"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəɫɐtˈno]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-полотно.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "полотно"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.