"подрать" meaning in Russian

See подрать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈdratʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + драть (dratʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|драть}} по- (po-) + драть (dratʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подра́ть|pf}} подра́ть • (podrátʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°b/c+p|подра́ть|подер}} Forms: подра́ть [canonical], podrátʹ [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], подра́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], подра́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], по́дранный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], подра́в [adverbial, participle, past], подра́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], подеру́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], подерёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], подерёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подерём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подерёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подеру́т [future, plural, third-person], подери́ [imperative, singular], подери́те [imperative, plural], подра́л [masculine, past, singular], подра́ли [masculine, past, plural], подрала́ [feminine, past, singular], подра́ли [feminine, past, plural], подра́ло [neuter, past, singular], подра́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (low colloquial) to rip up, to tear up
    Sense id: en-подрать-ru-verb-2O8hjugj Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 22 21 10 12 24 11
  2. (low colloquial) to wear out (shoes, etc.)
    Sense id: en-подрать-ru-verb-vegIhHPj Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 22 21 10 12 24 11
  3. (low colloquial) to pull
    Sense id: en-подрать-ru-verb-OFVmd8R8
  4. (low colloquial) to punish by pulling (hair, ears)
    Sense id: en-подрать-ru-verb-owiFPAmn Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 22 21 10 12 24 11
  5. (low colloquial) to run away
    Sense id: en-подрать-ru-verb-cyDC~Ln- Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 22 21 10 12 24 11
  6. (low colloquial) to devour (of animals)
    Sense id: en-подрать-ru-verb-~ed5gCDo Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 20 15 6 7 14 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 22 21 10 12 24 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: драть (dratʹ), дра́ка (dráka), драчли́вый (dračlívyj), драчу́н (dračún)

Download JSON data for подрать meaning in Russian (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "драть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + драть (dratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + драть (dratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ть",
      "roman": "podrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́вший",
      "roman": "podrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дранный",
      "roman": "pódrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́в",
      "roman": "podráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́вши",
      "roman": "podrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подеру́",
      "roman": "poderú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подерёшь",
      "roman": "poderjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подерёт",
      "roman": "poderjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подерём",
      "roman": "poderjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подерёте",
      "roman": "poderjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подеру́т",
      "roman": "poderút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подери́",
      "roman": "poderí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подери́те",
      "roman": "poderíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́л",
      "roman": "podrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ли",
      "roman": "podráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подрала́",
      "roman": "podralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ли",
      "roman": "podráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ло",
      "roman": "podrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ли",
      "roman": "podráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подра́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "подра́ть • (podrátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "подра́ть",
        "4": "подер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dratʹ",
      "word": "драть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dráka",
      "word": "дра́ка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dračlívyj",
      "word": "драчли́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dračún",
      "word": "драчу́н"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 10 12 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rip up, to tear up"
      ],
      "id": "en-подрать-ru-verb-2O8hjugj",
      "links": [
        [
          "rip up",
          "rip up"
        ],
        [
          "tear up",
          "tear up"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to rip up, to tear up"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 10 12 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out (shoes, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подрать-ru-verb-vegIhHPj",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to wear out (shoes, etc.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull"
      ],
      "id": "en-подрать-ru-verb-OFVmd8R8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to pull"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 10 12 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish by pulling (hair, ears)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подрать-ru-verb-owiFPAmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "pulling",
          "pulling"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "ears",
          "ears"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to punish by pulling (hair, ears)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 10 12 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run away"
      ],
      "id": "en-подрать-ru-verb-cyDC~Ln-",
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to run away"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 6 7 14 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 10 12 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to devour (of animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подрать-ru-verb-~ed5gCDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to devour (of animals)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подрать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "драть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + драть (dratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + драть (dratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ть",
      "roman": "podrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́вший",
      "roman": "podrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дранный",
      "roman": "pódrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́в",
      "roman": "podráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́вши",
      "roman": "podrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подеру́",
      "roman": "poderú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подерёшь",
      "roman": "poderjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подерёт",
      "roman": "poderjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подерём",
      "roman": "poderjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подерёте",
      "roman": "poderjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подеру́т",
      "roman": "poderút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подери́",
      "roman": "poderí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подери́те",
      "roman": "poderíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́л",
      "roman": "podrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ли",
      "roman": "podráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подрала́",
      "roman": "podralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ли",
      "roman": "podráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ло",
      "roman": "podrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подра́ли",
      "roman": "podráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подра́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "подра́ть • (podrátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "подра́ть",
        "4": "подер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dratʹ",
      "word": "драть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dráka",
      "word": "дра́ка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dračlívyj",
      "word": "драчли́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dračún",
      "word": "драчу́н"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rip up, to tear up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rip up",
          "rip up"
        ],
        [
          "tear up",
          "tear up"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to rip up, to tear up"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out (shoes, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to wear out (shoes, etc.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to pull"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punish by pulling (hair, ears)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "pulling",
          "pulling"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "ears",
          "ears"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to punish by pulling (hair, ears)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to run away"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to devour (of animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial) to devour (of animals)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подрать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.