See подошва in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "ru:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "padoş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: padoş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: padoş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պադոշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: պադոշ (padoš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: պադոշ (padoš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "პადოში",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: პადოში (ṗadoši)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: პადოში (ṗadoši)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "падош",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: падош",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: падош"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huz",
"2": "пӏадош",
"3": "падош",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunzib: пӏадош (ṗadoš), падош (padoš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunzib: пӏадош (ṗadoš), падош (padoš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "подъшьва",
"4": "",
"5": "sole (bottom); foundation",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "подъшьва",
"t": "sole (bottom); foundation"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*podъšьva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъšьva",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šiti",
"t": "to sew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по́чва",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "по́чва (póčva)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*podъšьva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъšьva",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "počev"
},
"expansion": "Czech počev",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Inherited from Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”), from Proto-Slavic *podъšьva, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”). The doublet по́чва (póčva) might have arisen from the Old East Slavic genitive plural подъшьвъ (podŭšĭvŭ), giving Russian genitive plural почевъ (počev), whence по́чва (póčva) by analogical levelling.\n* Another possibility is that both подо́шва (podóšva) and по́чва (póčva) come from Proto-Slavic *podъšьva (whence Czech počev), which would yield nominative *подшевь (*podševʹ) ~ genitive *подошви (*podošvi), each giving rise, after transfer into a-stem, to a complete levelled paradigm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подо́шва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podóšva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шва",
"roman": "podóšva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"roman": "podóšvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"roman": "podóšvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шв",
"roman": "podóšv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шве",
"roman": "podóšve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швам",
"roman": "podóšvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шву",
"roman": "podóšvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"roman": "podóšvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швой",
"roman": "podóšvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швою",
"roman": "podóšvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швами",
"roman": "podóšvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шве",
"roman": "podóšve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швах",
"roman": "podóšvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подо́шва"
},
"expansion": "подо́шва • (podóšva) f inan (genitive подо́швы, nominative plural подо́швы, genitive plural подо́шв)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ru:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sole (bottom of the foot or of the shoe)"
],
"id": "en-подошва-ru-noun-19TuyeAN",
"links": [
[
"sole",
"sole"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "podmjótka",
"sense": "sole",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подмётка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ru:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot (of the mountain)"
],
"id": "en-подошва-ru-noun-WjU6Mvxj",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"roman": "podnóžije",
"sense": "mountain foot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подно́жие"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈdoʂvə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-подошва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич"
],
"word": "подошва"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Anatomy",
"ru:Footwear"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "padoş",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: padoş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: padoş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "պադոշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: պադոշ (padoš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: պադոշ (padoš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "პადოში",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: პადოში (ṗadoši)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: პადოში (ṗadoši)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "падош",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: падош",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: падош"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huz",
"2": "пӏадош",
"3": "падош",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunzib: пӏадош (ṗadoš), падош (padoš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunzib: пӏадош (ṗadoš), падош (padoš)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "подъшьва",
"4": "",
"5": "sole (bottom); foundation",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "подъшьва",
"t": "sole (bottom); foundation"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*podъšьva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъšьva",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šiti",
"t": "to sew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по́чва",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "по́чва (póčva)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*podъšьva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *podъšьva",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "počev"
},
"expansion": "Czech počev",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Inherited from Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”), from Proto-Slavic *podъšьva, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”). The doublet по́чва (póčva) might have arisen from the Old East Slavic genitive plural подъшьвъ (podŭšĭvŭ), giving Russian genitive plural почевъ (počev), whence по́чва (póčva) by analogical levelling.\n* Another possibility is that both подо́шва (podóšva) and по́чва (póčva) come from Proto-Slavic *podъšьva (whence Czech počev), which would yield nominative *подшевь (*podševʹ) ~ genitive *подошви (*podošvi), each giving rise, after transfer into a-stem, to a complete levelled paradigm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подо́шва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podóšva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шва",
"roman": "podóšva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"roman": "podóšvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"roman": "podóšvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шв",
"roman": "podóšv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шве",
"roman": "podóšve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швам",
"roman": "podóšvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шву",
"roman": "podóšvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швы",
"roman": "podóšvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швой",
"roman": "podóšvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швою",
"roman": "podóšvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швами",
"roman": "podóšvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́шве",
"roman": "podóšve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подо́швах",
"roman": "podóšvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подо́шва"
},
"expansion": "подо́шва • (podóšva) f inan (genitive подо́швы, nominative plural подо́швы, genitive plural подо́шв)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sole (bottom of the foot or of the shoe)"
],
"links": [
[
"sole",
"sole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foot (of the mountain)"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈdoʂvə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-подошва.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "podmjótka",
"sense": "sole",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подмётка"
},
{
"roman": "podnóžije",
"sense": "mountain foot",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подно́жие"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич"
],
"word": "подошва"
}
Download raw JSONL data for подошва meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.