"подловить" meaning in Russian

See подловить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pədɫɐˈvʲitʲ]
Etymology: под- (pod-) + лови́ть (lovítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|под-|лови́ть}} под- (pod-) + лови́ть (lovítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подлови́ть|pf|impf=подла́вливать}} подлови́ть • (podlovítʹ) pf (imperfective подла́вливать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|подлови́ть}} Forms: подлови́ть [canonical], podlovítʹ [romanization], подла́вливать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], подлови́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], подлови́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], подло́вленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], подлови́в [adverbial, participle, past], подлови́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], подловлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], подло́вишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], подло́вит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подло́вим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подло́вите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подло́вят [future, plural, third-person], подлови́ [imperative, singular], подлови́те [imperative, plural], подлови́л [masculine, past, singular], подлови́ли [masculine, past, plural], подлови́ла [feminine, past, singular], подлови́ли [feminine, past, plural], подлови́ло [neuter, past, singular], подлови́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch (someone) in the act, to trap/trick/set up [with accusative ‘someone’, along with на (na, + prepositional) ‘in something said or done’ or что́бы (štóby, + past-tense clause) ‘into doing something’]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "лови́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + лови́ть (lovítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + лови́ть (lovítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подлови́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podlovítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подла́вливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ть",
      "roman": "podlovítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́вший",
      "roman": "podlovívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вленный",
      "roman": "podlóvlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́в",
      "roman": "podlovív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́вши",
      "roman": "podlovívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подловлю́",
      "roman": "podlovljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вишь",
      "roman": "podlóvišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вит",
      "roman": "podlóvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вим",
      "roman": "podlóvim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вите",
      "roman": "podlóvite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вят",
      "roman": "podlóvjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́",
      "roman": "podloví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́те",
      "roman": "podlovíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́л",
      "roman": "podlovíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ли",
      "roman": "podlovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ла",
      "roman": "podlovíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ли",
      "roman": "podlovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ло",
      "roman": "podlovílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ли",
      "roman": "podlovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подлови́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подла́вливать"
      },
      "expansion": "подлови́ть • (podlovítʹ) pf (imperfective подла́вливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "подлови́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to catch someone saying (something)",
          "roman": "podlovítʹ kovó-libo na slóve",
          "text": "подлови́ть кого́-либо на сло́ве",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to catch someone in a lie",
          "roman": "podlovítʹ kovó-libo na lži",
          "text": "подлови́ть кого́-либо на лжи",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to catch someone cheating",
          "roman": "podlovítʹ kovó-libo na izméne",
          "text": "подлови́ть кого́-либо на изме́не",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to trap a witness",
          "roman": "podlovítʹ svidételja",
          "text": "подлови́ть свиде́теля",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you trying to trick me into telling you what I'm doing?",
          "roman": "Pytáješʹsja podlovítʹ menjá, štóby ja skazál, što délaju?",
          "text": "Пыта́ешься подлови́ть меня́, что́бы я сказа́л, что де́лаю?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You got me there.",
          "roman": "Tut ty menjá podlovíl.",
          "text": "Тут ты меня́ подлови́л.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (someone) in the act, to trap/trick/set up"
      ],
      "id": "en-подловить-ru-verb-z6UxseXU",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone> + :на(pre)<in something said or done>/:что́бы(past-cl)<into doing something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’, along with на (na, + prepositional) ‘in something said or done’ or что́бы (štóby, + past-tense clause) ‘into doing something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘in",
              "something",
              "said",
              "done’",
              "что́бы",
              "(štóby",
              "+",
              "past-tense",
              "clause)",
              "‘into",
              "doing",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "set up",
          "set up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to catch (someone) in the act, to trap/trick/set up [with accusative ‘someone’, along with на (na, + prepositional) ‘in something said or done’ or что́бы (štóby, + past-tense clause) ‘into doing something’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədɫɐˈvʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подловить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "лови́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + лови́ть (lovítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + лови́ть (lovítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подлови́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podlovítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подла́вливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ть",
      "roman": "podlovítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́вший",
      "roman": "podlovívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вленный",
      "roman": "podlóvlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́в",
      "roman": "podlovív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́вши",
      "roman": "podlovívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подловлю́",
      "roman": "podlovljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вишь",
      "roman": "podlóvišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вит",
      "roman": "podlóvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вим",
      "roman": "podlóvim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вите",
      "roman": "podlóvite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́вят",
      "roman": "podlóvjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́",
      "roman": "podloví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́те",
      "roman": "podlovíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́л",
      "roman": "podlovíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ли",
      "roman": "podlovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ла",
      "roman": "podlovíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ли",
      "roman": "podlovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ло",
      "roman": "podlovílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подлови́ли",
      "roman": "podlovíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подлови́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подла́вливать"
      },
      "expansion": "подлови́ть • (podlovítʹ) pf (imperfective подла́вливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "подлови́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with collocations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to catch someone saying (something)",
          "roman": "podlovítʹ kovó-libo na slóve",
          "text": "подлови́ть кого́-либо на сло́ве",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to catch someone in a lie",
          "roman": "podlovítʹ kovó-libo na lži",
          "text": "подлови́ть кого́-либо на лжи",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to catch someone cheating",
          "roman": "podlovítʹ kovó-libo na izméne",
          "text": "подлови́ть кого́-либо на изме́не",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to trap a witness",
          "roman": "podlovítʹ svidételja",
          "text": "подлови́ть свиде́теля",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you trying to trick me into telling you what I'm doing?",
          "roman": "Pytáješʹsja podlovítʹ menjá, štóby ja skazál, što délaju?",
          "text": "Пыта́ешься подлови́ть меня́, что́бы я сказа́л, что де́лаю?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You got me there.",
          "roman": "Tut ty menjá podlovíl.",
          "text": "Тут ты меня́ подлови́л.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (someone) in the act, to trap/trick/set up"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone> + :на(pre)<in something said or done>/:что́бы(past-cl)<into doing something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’, along with на (na, + prepositional) ‘in something said or done’ or что́бы (štóby, + past-tense clause) ‘into doing something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘in",
              "something",
              "said",
              "done’",
              "что́бы",
              "(štóby",
              "+",
              "past-tense",
              "clause)",
              "‘into",
              "doing",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "set up",
          "set up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to catch (someone) in the act, to trap/trick/set up [with accusative ‘someone’, along with на (na, + prepositional) ‘in something said or done’ or что́бы (štóby, + past-tense clause) ‘into doing something’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədɫɐˈvʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подловить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подловить meaning in Russian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.