"подкреплять" meaning in Russian

See подкреплять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pətkrʲɪˈplʲætʲ]
Etymology: подкрепи́ть (podkrepítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|подкрепи́ть|-я́ть}} подкрепи́ть (podkrepítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подкрепля́ть|impf|pf=подкрепи́ть}} подкрепля́ть • (podkrepljátʹ) impf (perfective подкрепи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|подкрепля́ть}} Forms: подкрепля́ть [canonical], podkrepljátʹ [romanization], подкрепи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], подкрепля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], подкрепля́ющий [active, participle, present], подкрепля́вший [active, participle, past], подкрепля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], подкрепля́я [adverbial, participle, present], подкрепля́в [adverbial, participle, past], подкрепля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], подкрепля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду подкрепля́ть [first-person, future, singular], подкрепля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь подкрепля́ть [future, second-person, singular], подкрепля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет подкрепля́ть [future, singular, third-person], подкрепля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем подкрепля́ть [first-person, future, plural], подкрепля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете подкрепля́ть [future, plural, second-person], подкрепля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут подкрепля́ть [future, plural, third-person], подкрепля́й [imperative, singular], подкрепля́йте [imperative, plural], подкрепля́л [masculine, past, singular], подкрепля́ли [masculine, past, plural], подкрепля́ла [feminine, past, singular], подкрепля́ли [feminine, past, plural], подкрепля́ло [neuter, past, singular], подкрепля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to support
    Sense id: en-подкреплять-ru-verb-sDQVQy2J Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 32 35 16
  2. to bolster (with), to corroborate
    Sense id: en-подкреплять-ru-verb-waN62k5n Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 32 35 16
  3. to refresh, to fortify
    Sense id: en-подкреплять-ru-verb-GqD3B6v8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 32 35 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 20 23 38 20 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 24 23 30 24
  4. (military) to reinforce Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-подкреплять-ru-verb-kz1unrQF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 32 35 16 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: подкрепля́ться (podkrepljátʹsja) [imperfective], подкрепи́ться (podkrepítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: подкрепле́ние (podkreplénije), кре́пкий (krépkij), кре́пко (krépko), крепле́ние (kreplénije), крепи́тельный (krepítelʹnyj), кре́пнуть (krépnutʹ), кре́пость (krépostʹ), крепча́ть (krepčátʹ), крепы́ш (krepýš)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podkrepljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкрепля́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podkrepítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкрепи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подкрепи́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подкрепи́ть (podkrepítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подкрепи́ть (podkrepítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkrepljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ющий",
      "roman": "podkrepljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́вший",
      "roman": "podkrepljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́емый",
      "roman": "podkrepljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́я",
      "roman": "podkrepljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́в",
      "roman": "podkrepljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́вши",
      "roman": "podkrepljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ю",
      "roman": "podkrepljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ешь",
      "roman": "podkrepljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ет",
      "roman": "podkrepljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ем",
      "roman": "podkrepljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ете",
      "roman": "podkrepljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ют",
      "roman": "podkrepljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́й",
      "roman": "podkrepljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́йте",
      "roman": "podkrepljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́л",
      "roman": "podkrepljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ли",
      "roman": "podkrepljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ла",
      "roman": "podkrepljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ли",
      "roman": "podkrepljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ло",
      "roman": "podkrepljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ли",
      "roman": "podkrepljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подкрепля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подкрепи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подкрепля́ть • (podkrepljátʹ) impf (perfective подкрепи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подкрепля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podkreplénije",
      "word": "подкрепле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krépkij",
      "word": "кре́пкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krépko",
      "word": "кре́пко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kreplénije",
      "word": "крепле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krepítelʹnyj",
      "word": "крепи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krépnutʹ",
      "word": "кре́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krépostʹ",
      "word": "кре́пость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krepčátʹ",
      "word": "крепча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krepýš",
      "word": "крепы́ш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 35 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support"
      ],
      "id": "en-подкреплять-ru-verb-sDQVQy2J",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 35 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bolster (with), to corroborate"
      ],
      "id": "en-подкреплять-ru-verb-waN62k5n",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolster",
          "bolster"
        ],
        [
          "corroborate",
          "corroborate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 35 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refresh, to fortify"
      ],
      "id": "en-подкреплять-ru-verb-GqD3B6v8",
      "links": [
        [
          "refresh",
          "refresh"
        ],
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 35 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reinforce"
      ],
      "id": "en-подкреплять-ru-verb-kz1unrQF",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to reinforce"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətkrʲɪˈplʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подкреплять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "podkrepljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкрепля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podkrepítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкрепи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подкрепи́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подкрепи́ть (podkrepítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подкрепи́ть (podkrepítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podkrepljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ющий",
      "roman": "podkrepljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́вший",
      "roman": "podkrepljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́емый",
      "roman": "podkrepljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́я",
      "roman": "podkrepljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́в",
      "roman": "podkrepljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́вши",
      "roman": "podkrepljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ю",
      "roman": "podkrepljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ешь",
      "roman": "podkrepljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ет",
      "roman": "podkrepljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ем",
      "roman": "podkrepljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ете",
      "roman": "podkrepljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ют",
      "roman": "podkrepljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подкрепля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut podkrepljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́й",
      "roman": "podkrepljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́йте",
      "roman": "podkrepljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́л",
      "roman": "podkrepljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ли",
      "roman": "podkrepljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ла",
      "roman": "podkrepljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ли",
      "roman": "podkrepljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ло",
      "roman": "podkrepljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подкрепля́ли",
      "roman": "podkrepljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подкрепля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подкрепи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подкрепля́ть • (podkrepljátʹ) impf (perfective подкрепи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подкрепля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "podkreplénije",
      "word": "подкрепле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krépkij",
      "word": "кре́пкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krépko",
      "word": "кре́пко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kreplénije",
      "word": "крепле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krepítelʹnyj",
      "word": "крепи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krépnutʹ",
      "word": "кре́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krépostʹ",
      "word": "кре́пость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krepčátʹ",
      "word": "крепча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krepýš",
      "word": "крепы́ш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bolster (with), to corroborate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolster",
          "bolster"
        ],
        [
          "corroborate",
          "corroborate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refresh, to fortify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refresh",
          "refresh"
        ],
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reinforce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to reinforce"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətkrʲɪˈplʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подкреплять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подкреплять meaning in Russian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.