"погрозить" meaning in Russian

See погрозить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəɡrɐˈzʲitʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + грози́ть (grozítʹ). Compare Czech pohrozit and Polish pogrozić. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|грози́ть}} по- (po-) + грози́ть (grozítʹ), {{cog|cs|pohrozit}} Czech pohrozit, {{cog|pl|pogrozić}} Polish pogrozić Head templates: {{ru-verb|погрози́ть|pf|impf=грози́ть}} погрози́ть • (pogrozítʹ) pf (imperfective грози́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|4b|погрози́ть}} Forms: погрози́ть [canonical], pogrozítʹ [romanization], грози́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], погрози́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], погрози́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], погрози́в [adverbial, participle, past], погрози́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], погрожу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], погрози́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], погрози́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], погрози́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], погрози́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], погрозя́т [future, plural, third-person], погрози́ [imperative, singular], погрози́те [imperative, plural], погрози́л [masculine, past, singular], погрози́ли [masculine, past, plural], погрози́ла [feminine, past, singular], погрози́ли [feminine, past, plural], погрози́ло [neuter, past, singular], погрози́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to threaten Related terms: грози́ться (grozítʹsja), гро́зный (gróznyj), угро́за (ugróza)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "грози́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + грози́ть (grozítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pohrozit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech pohrozit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pogrozić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pogrozić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + грози́ть (grozítʹ). Compare Czech pohrozit and Polish pogrozić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "погрози́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogrozítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грози́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ть",
      "roman": "pogrozítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́вший",
      "roman": "pogrozívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́в",
      "roman": "pogrozív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́вши",
      "roman": "pogrozívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрожу́",
      "roman": "pogrožú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́шь",
      "roman": "pogrozíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́т",
      "roman": "pogrozít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́м",
      "roman": "pogrozím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́те",
      "roman": "pogrozíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрозя́т",
      "roman": "pogrozját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́",
      "roman": "pogrozí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́те",
      "roman": "pogrozíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́л",
      "roman": "pogrozíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ли",
      "roman": "pogrozíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ла",
      "roman": "pogrozíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ли",
      "roman": "pogrozíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ло",
      "roman": "pogrozílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ли",
      "roman": "pogrozíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "погрози́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "грози́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "погрози́ть • (pogrozítʹ) pf (imperfective грози́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "погрози́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shake/wag one's finger (at)",
          "roman": "pogrozítʹ pálʹcem",
          "text": "погрози́ть па́льцем",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shake one's fist (at)",
          "roman": "pogrozítʹ kulakóm",
          "text": "погрози́ть кулако́м",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was lying and talking wildly, of course, trembling for fear I should run away from him; but I suddenly abandoned him in the middle of the street, and when he seemed disposed to follow me I stood still and shook my fist at him.",
          "ref": "1875, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Часть 3. Глава 9. III”, in Подросток; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Raw Youth, London: Heinemann, 1916:",
          "roman": "Razuméjetsja, on vral i brédil, trepeščá, štóby ja ne ubežál ot nevó; no ja vdrug brósil jevó sredí úlicy, i kogdá on xotél býlo za mnoj slédovatʹ, to ja ostanovílsja i pogrozíl jemú kulakóm.",
          "text": "Разуме́ется, он врал и бре́дил, трепеща́, что́бы я не убежа́л от него́; но я вдруг бро́сил его́ среди́ у́лицы, и когда́ он хоте́л бы́ло за мной сле́довать, то я останови́лся и погрози́л ему́ кулако́м.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-погрозить-ru-verb-osDEqR2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "grozítʹsja",
          "word": "грози́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gróznyj",
          "word": "гро́зный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ugróza",
          "word": "угро́за"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɡrɐˈzʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погрозить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "грози́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + грози́ть (grozítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pohrozit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech pohrozit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pogrozić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pogrozić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + грози́ть (grozítʹ). Compare Czech pohrozit and Polish pogrozić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "погрози́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogrozítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грози́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ть",
      "roman": "pogrozítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́вший",
      "roman": "pogrozívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́в",
      "roman": "pogrozív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́вши",
      "roman": "pogrozívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрожу́",
      "roman": "pogrožú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́шь",
      "roman": "pogrozíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́т",
      "roman": "pogrozít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́м",
      "roman": "pogrozím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́те",
      "roman": "pogrozíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрозя́т",
      "roman": "pogrozját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́",
      "roman": "pogrozí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́те",
      "roman": "pogrozíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́л",
      "roman": "pogrozíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ли",
      "roman": "pogrozíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ла",
      "roman": "pogrozíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ли",
      "roman": "pogrozíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ло",
      "roman": "pogrozílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрози́ли",
      "roman": "pogrozíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "погрози́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "грози́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "погрози́ть • (pogrozítʹ) pf (imperfective грози́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "погрози́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "grozítʹsja",
      "word": "грози́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gróznyj",
      "word": "гро́зный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ugróza",
      "word": "угро́за"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Body language"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shake/wag one's finger (at)",
          "roman": "pogrozítʹ pálʹcem",
          "text": "погрози́ть па́льцем",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shake one's fist (at)",
          "roman": "pogrozítʹ kulakóm",
          "text": "погрози́ть кулако́м",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was lying and talking wildly, of course, trembling for fear I should run away from him; but I suddenly abandoned him in the middle of the street, and when he seemed disposed to follow me I stood still and shook my fist at him.",
          "ref": "1875, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Часть 3. Глава 9. III”, in Подросток; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Raw Youth, London: Heinemann, 1916:",
          "roman": "Razuméjetsja, on vral i brédil, trepeščá, štóby ja ne ubežál ot nevó; no ja vdrug brósil jevó sredí úlicy, i kogdá on xotél býlo za mnoj slédovatʹ, to ja ostanovílsja i pogrozíl jemú kulakóm.",
          "text": "Разуме́ется, он врал и бре́дил, трепеща́, что́бы я не убежа́л от него́; но я вдруг бро́сил его́ среди́ у́лицы, и когда́ он хоте́л бы́ло за мной сле́довать, то я останови́лся и погрози́л ему́ кулако́м.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɡrɐˈzʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погрозить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for погрозить meaning in Russian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.