"погреб" meaning in Russian

See погреб in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpoɡrʲɪp] Audio: Ru-погреб.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic погребъ (pogrebŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pogrebъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|погребъ}} Old East Slavic погребъ (pogrebŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pogrebъ}} Proto-Slavic *pogrebъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|по́греб|(1)|adj=погребно́й}} по́греб • (pógreb) m inan (genitive по́греба, nominative plural погреба́, genitive plural погребо́в, relational adjective погребно́й) Forms: по́греб [canonical], pógreb [romanization], по́греба [genitive], погреба́ [nominative, plural], погребо́в [genitive, plural], погребно́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́греб [nominative, singular], погреба́ [irregular, nominative, plural], по́греба [genitive, singular], погребо́в [genitive, plural], по́гребу [dative, singular], погреба́м [dative, plural], по́греб [accusative, singular], погреба́ [accusative, irregular, plural], по́гребом [instrumental, singular], погреба́ми [instrumental, plural], по́гребе [prepositional, singular], погреба́х [plural, prepositional], по́гребъ [alternative]
  1. root cellar, vault
    Sense id: en-погреб-ru-noun-SBEIKA10 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Rooms Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 83 17 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 83 17 Disambiguation of Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 75 25 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 75 25 Disambiguation of Rooms: 79 21
  2. (military) magazine
    Sense id: en-погреб-ru-noun-IIvjS1XD Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: подва́л (podvál) [masculine], по́дпол (pódpol) [masculine] Related terms: погреба́ть (pogrebátʹ), погрести́ (pogrestí), погребе́ние (pogrebénije)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "pogreba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: pogreba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: pogreba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "pagrabs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: pagrabs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: pagrabs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "погребъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic погребъ (pogrebŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pogrebъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pogrebъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic погребъ (pogrebŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pogrebъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́греб",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pógreb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́греба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погребо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погребно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́греб",
      "roman": "pógreb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́",
      "roman": "pogrebá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́греба",
      "roman": "pógreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погребо́в",
      "roman": "pogrebóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гребу",
      "roman": "pógrebu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́м",
      "roman": "pogrebám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́греб",
      "roman": "pógreb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́",
      "roman": "pogrebá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гребом",
      "roman": "pógrebom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́ми",
      "roman": "pogrebámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гребе",
      "roman": "pógrebe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́х",
      "roman": "pogrebáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гребъ",
      "roman": "pógreb",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "по́греб",
        "3": "(1)",
        "adj": "погребно́й"
      },
      "expansion": "по́греб • (pógreb) m inan (genitive по́греба, nominative plural погреба́, genitive plural погребо́в, relational adjective погребно́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pogrebátʹ",
      "word": "погреба́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pogrestí",
      "word": "погрести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pogrebénije",
      "word": "погребе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "ru:Rooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wine cellar",
          "roman": "vínnyj pógreb",
          "text": "ви́нный по́греб",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root cellar, vault"
      ],
      "id": "en-погреб-ru-noun-SBEIKA10",
      "links": [
        [
          "root cellar",
          "root cellar"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shell room",
          "raw_tags": [
            "navy"
          ],
          "roman": "snarjádnyj pógreb",
          "text": "снаря́дный по́греб",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "magazine"
      ],
      "id": "en-погреб-ru-noun-IIvjS1XD",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) magazine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoɡrʲɪp]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погреб.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podvál",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подва́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pódpol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́дпол"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погреб"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Rooms",
    "sh:Burial",
    "sh:Funeral"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "pogreba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: pogreba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: pogreba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "pagrabs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: pagrabs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: pagrabs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "погребъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic погребъ (pogrebŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pogrebъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pogrebъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic погребъ (pogrebŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pogrebъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́греб",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pógreb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́греба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погребо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погребно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́греб",
      "roman": "pógreb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́",
      "roman": "pogrebá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́греба",
      "roman": "pógreba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погребо́в",
      "roman": "pogrebóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гребу",
      "roman": "pógrebu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́м",
      "roman": "pogrebám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́греб",
      "roman": "pógreb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́",
      "roman": "pogrebá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гребом",
      "roman": "pógrebom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́ми",
      "roman": "pogrebámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гребе",
      "roman": "pógrebe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погреба́х",
      "roman": "pogrebáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́гребъ",
      "roman": "pógreb",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "по́греб",
        "3": "(1)",
        "adj": "погребно́й"
      },
      "expansion": "по́греб • (pógreb) m inan (genitive по́греба, nominative plural погреба́, genitive plural погребо́в, relational adjective погребно́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pogrebátʹ",
      "word": "погреба́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogrestí",
      "word": "погрести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogrebénije",
      "word": "погребе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wine cellar",
          "roman": "vínnyj pógreb",
          "text": "ви́нный по́греб",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root cellar, vault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root cellar",
          "root cellar"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shell room",
          "raw_tags": [
            "navy"
          ],
          "roman": "snarjádnyj pógreb",
          "text": "снаря́дный по́греб",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "magazine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) magazine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoɡrʲɪp]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погреб.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "podvál",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подва́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pódpol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́дпол"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погреб"
}

Download raw JSONL data for погреб meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.