See перл in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for перл meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perlóvyj",
"word": "перло́вый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Perl"
},
"expansion": "German Perl",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from German Perl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рл",
"roman": "pérl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлы",
"roman": "pérly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рла",
"roman": "pérla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлов",
"roman": "pérlov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлу",
"roman": "pérlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлам",
"roman": "pérlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рл",
"roman": "pérl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлы",
"roman": "pérly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлом",
"roman": "pérlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлами",
"roman": "pérlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рле",
"roman": "pérle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлах",
"roman": "pérlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "перл"
},
"expansion": "перл • (perl) m inan (genitive пе́рла, nominative plural пе́рлы, genitive plural пе́рлов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perlamútr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перламу́тр"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perlamútrovyj",
"word": "перламу́тровый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 28 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"id": "en-перл-ru-noun-JuOypdxU",
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) pearl"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "ru:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 28 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"id": "en-перл-ru-noun-JuOypdxU1",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) pearl"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 28 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"pearls of wisdom\" (only ironic)",
"roman": "pérly premúdrosti",
"text": "пе́рлы прему́дрости",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bureaucratic gobbledygook",
"roman": "bjurokratíčeskije pérly",
"text": "бюрократи́ческие пе́рлы",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malapropism, howler"
],
"id": "en-перл-ru-noun-j8DqInvm",
"links": [
[
"malapropism",
"malapropism"
],
[
"howler",
"howler"
]
],
"qualifier": "ironical",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ironical) malapropism, howler"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ru:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 3 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 3 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 28 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Perl"
],
"id": "en-перл-ru-noun-7KN2NsBx",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Perl",
"Perl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Perl"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲerɫ]"
}
],
"word": "перл"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "perlóvyj",
"word": "перло́вый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Perl"
},
"expansion": "German Perl",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps borrowed from German Perl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рл",
"roman": "pérl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлы",
"roman": "pérly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рла",
"roman": "pérla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлов",
"roman": "pérlov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлу",
"roman": "pérlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлам",
"roman": "pérlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рл",
"roman": "pérl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлы",
"roman": "pérly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлом",
"roman": "pérlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлами",
"roman": "pérlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рле",
"roman": "pérle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́рлах",
"roman": "pérlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "перл"
},
"expansion": "перл • (perl) m inan (genitive пе́рла, nominative plural пе́рлы, genitive plural пе́рлов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "perlamútr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перламу́тр"
},
{
"roman": "perlamútrovyj",
"word": "перламу́тровый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) pearl"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) pearl"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"pearls of wisdom\" (only ironic)",
"roman": "pérly premúdrosti",
"text": "пе́рлы прему́дрости",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bureaucratic gobbledygook",
"roman": "bjurokratíčeskije pérly",
"text": "бюрократи́ческие пе́рлы",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malapropism, howler"
],
"links": [
[
"malapropism",
"malapropism"
],
[
"howler",
"howler"
]
],
"qualifier": "ironical",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ironical) malapropism, howler"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Perl"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Perl",
"Perl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Perl"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲerɫ]"
}
],
"word": "перл"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.