"перестраивать" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "перестро́ить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perestráivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивающий",
      "roman": "perestráivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивавший",
      "roman": "perestráivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваемый",
      "roman": "perestráivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивая",
      "roman": "perestráivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивав",
      "roman": "perestráivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивавши",
      "roman": "perestráivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваю",
      "roman": "perestráivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdu perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваешь",
      "roman": "perestráivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивает",
      "roman": "perestráivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdet perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваем",
      "roman": "perestráivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdem perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваете",
      "roman": "perestráivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdete perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивают",
      "roman": "perestráivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdut perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивай",
      "roman": "perestráivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивайте",
      "roman": "perestráivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивал",
      "roman": "perestráival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивали",
      "roman": "perestráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивала",
      "roman": "perestráivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивали",
      "roman": "perestráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивало",
      "roman": "perestráivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивали",
      "roman": "perestráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перестра́ивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "перестро́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "перестра́ивать • (perestráivatʹ) impf (perfective перестро́ить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "перестра́ивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perestrójka",
      "word": "перестро́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perestrojenije",
      "word": "перестроение"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rebuild, to reconstruct"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестраивать-ru-verb-iYVIZr58",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuild",
          "rebuild"
        ],
        [
          "reconstruct",
          "reconstruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ru:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tune, to attune"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестраивать-ru-verb-NYJANlT3",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ],
        [
          "attune",
          "attune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to tune, to attune"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch over"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестраивать-ru-verb-63GTMgXI",
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(a radion) to switch over"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reorganize, to rearrange, to reform"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестраивать-ru-verb-BhwsH8H0",
      "links": [
        [
          "reorganize",
          "reorganize"
        ],
        [
          "rearrange",
          "rearrange"
        ],
        [
          "reform",
          "reform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 4 34 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 11 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to re-form"
      ],
      "id": "en-перестраивать-ru-verb-im4olLmu",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "re-form",
          "re-form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to re-form"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈstraɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-перестраивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перестраивать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "перестро́ить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "перестро́ить (perestróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perestráivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестро́ить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивающий",
      "roman": "perestráivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивавший",
      "roman": "perestráivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваемый",
      "roman": "perestráivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивая",
      "roman": "perestráivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивав",
      "roman": "perestráivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивавши",
      "roman": "perestráivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваю",
      "roman": "perestráivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdu perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваешь",
      "roman": "perestráivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивает",
      "roman": "perestráivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdet perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваем",
      "roman": "perestráivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdem perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́иваете",
      "roman": "perestráivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdete perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивают",
      "roman": "perestráivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут перестра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdut perestráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивай",
      "roman": "perestráivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивайте",
      "roman": "perestráivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивал",
      "roman": "perestráival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивали",
      "roman": "perestráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивала",
      "roman": "perestráivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивали",
      "roman": "perestráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивало",
      "roman": "perestráivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перестра́ивали",
      "roman": "perestráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перестра́ивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "перестро́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "перестра́ивать • (perestráivatʹ) impf (perfective перестро́ить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "перестра́ивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "perestrójka",
      "word": "перестро́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perestrojenije",
      "word": "перестроение"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rebuild, to reconstruct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuild",
          "rebuild"
        ],
        [
          "reconstruct",
          "reconstruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tune, to attune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ],
        [
          "attune",
          "attune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to tune, to attune"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to switch over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(a radion) to switch over"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reorganize, to rearrange, to reform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reorganize",
          "reorganize"
        ],
        [
          "rearrange",
          "rearrange"
        ],
        [
          "reform",
          "reform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to re-form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "re-form",
          "re-form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to re-form"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈstraɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-перестраивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перестраивать"
}