"пережиток" meaning in Russian

See пережиток in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈʐɨtək]
Etymology: пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ок (-ok) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пережи́ть|-ок}} пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ок (-ok) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пережи́ток|*}} пережи́ток • (perežítok) m inan (genitive пережи́тка, nominative plural пережи́тки, genitive plural пережи́тков) Forms: пережи́ток [canonical], perežítok [romanization], пережи́тка [genitive], пережи́тки [nominative, plural], пережи́тков [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пережи́ток [nominative, singular], пережи́тки [nominative, plural], пережи́тка [genitive, singular], пережи́тков [genitive, plural], пережи́тку [dative, singular], пережи́ткам [dative, plural], пережи́ток [accusative, singular], пережи́тки [accusative, plural], пережи́тком [instrumental, singular], пережи́тками [instrumental, plural], пережи́тке [prepositional, singular], пережи́тках [plural, prepositional]
  1. relic
    Sense id: en-пережиток-ru-noun-lCxZxyv2 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 27 15 13 17 13 15 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 24 17 15 18 13 14
  2. survival
    Sense id: en-пережиток-ru-noun-QDLuQDh3
  3. remnant, leftover, vestige
    Sense id: en-пережиток-ru-noun-YNegf11U
  4. anachronism (person or thing which seems to belong to a different time)
    Sense id: en-пережиток-ru-noun-deoi1dKg Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian terms suffixed with -ок Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 13 9 46 14 3 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 11 6 8 67 6 3 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ок: 31 8 7 40 7 8
  5. hangover, holdover
    Sense id: en-пережиток-ru-noun-EdyBAid7
  6. carryover
    Sense id: en-пережиток-ru-noun-6tHT8XId

Download JSON data for пережиток meaning in Russian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пережи́ть",
        "3": "-ок"
      },
      "expansion": "пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ок (-ok)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ок (-ok)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пережи́ток",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perežítok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́ток",
      "roman": "perežítok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тки",
      "roman": "perežítki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тка",
      "roman": "perežítka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тков",
      "roman": "perežítkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тку",
      "roman": "perežítku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́ткам",
      "roman": "perežítkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́ток",
      "roman": "perežítok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тки",
      "roman": "perežítki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тком",
      "roman": "perežítkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тками",
      "roman": "perežítkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тке",
      "roman": "perežítke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тках",
      "roman": "perežítkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пережи́ток",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "пережи́ток • (perežítok) m inan (genitive пережи́тка, nominative plural пережи́тки, genitive plural пережи́тков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 13 17 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 15 18 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relic"
      ],
      "id": "en-пережиток-ru-noun-lCxZxyv2",
      "links": [
        [
          "relic",
          "relic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "survival"
      ],
      "id": "en-пережиток-ru-noun-QDLuQDh3",
      "links": [
        [
          "survival",
          "survival"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "feudal vestiges",
          "roman": "perežítki feodalízma",
          "text": "пережи́тки феодали́зма",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remnant, leftover, vestige"
      ],
      "id": "en-пережиток-ru-noun-YNegf11U",
      "links": [
        [
          "remnant",
          "remnant"
        ],
        [
          "leftover",
          "leftover"
        ],
        [
          "vestige",
          "vestige"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 9 46 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 8 67 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 7 40 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anachronism (person or thing which seems to belong to a different time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пережиток-ru-noun-deoi1dKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "anachronism",
          "anachronism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hangover, holdover"
      ],
      "id": "en-пережиток-ru-noun-EdyBAid7",
      "links": [
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ],
        [
          "holdover",
          "holdover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carryover"
      ],
      "id": "en-пережиток-ru-noun-6tHT8XId",
      "links": [
        [
          "carryover",
          "carryover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈʐɨtək]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пережиток"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пережи́ть",
        "3": "-ок"
      },
      "expansion": "пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ок (-ok)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ок (-ok)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пережи́ток",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perežítok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́ток",
      "roman": "perežítok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тки",
      "roman": "perežítki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тка",
      "roman": "perežítka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тков",
      "roman": "perežítkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тку",
      "roman": "perežítku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́ткам",
      "roman": "perežítkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́ток",
      "roman": "perežítok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тки",
      "roman": "perežítki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тком",
      "roman": "perežítkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тками",
      "roman": "perežítkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тке",
      "roman": "perežítke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́тках",
      "roman": "perežítkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пережи́ток",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "пережи́ток • (perežítok) m inan (genitive пережи́тка, nominative plural пережи́тки, genitive plural пережи́тков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relic",
          "relic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "survival"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "survival",
          "survival"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "feudal vestiges",
          "roman": "perežítki feodalízma",
          "text": "пережи́тки феодали́зма",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remnant, leftover, vestige"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remnant",
          "remnant"
        ],
        [
          "leftover",
          "leftover"
        ],
        [
          "vestige",
          "vestige"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anachronism (person or thing which seems to belong to a different time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anachronism",
          "anachronism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hangover, holdover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ],
        [
          "holdover",
          "holdover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carryover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carryover",
          "carryover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈʐɨtək]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пережиток"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.