"переживать" meaning in Russian

See переживать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪʐɨˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-переживать.ogg
Etymology: пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пережи́ть|-ва́ть}} пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пережива́ть|impf|pf=пережи́ть}} пережива́ть • (pereživátʹ) impf (perfective пережи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|пережива́ть}} Forms: пережива́ть [canonical], pereživátʹ [romanization], пережи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], пережива́ть [imperfective, infinitive], пережива́ющий [active, participle, present], пережива́вший [active, participle, past], пережива́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], пережива́я [adverbial, participle, present], пережива́в [adverbial, participle, past], пережива́вши [adverbial, participle, past], пережива́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пережива́ть [first-person, future, singular], пережива́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пережива́ть [future, second-person, singular], пережива́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пережива́ть [future, singular, third-person], пережива́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пережива́ть [first-person, future, plural], пережива́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пережива́ть [future, plural, second-person], пережива́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пережива́ть [future, plural, third-person], пережива́й [imperative, singular], пережива́йте [imperative, plural], пережива́л [masculine, past, singular], пережива́ли [masculine, past, plural], пережива́ла [feminine, past, singular], пережива́ли [feminine, past, plural], пережива́ло [neuter, past, singular], пережива́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to experience, to go through
    Sense id: en-переживать-ru-verb-FwsVepAW Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 30 17 18 36
  2. to endure, to suffer, to ache
    Sense id: en-переживать-ru-verb-UysnT3rO Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 30 17 18 36
  3. (imperfective only) to be upset, to worry Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-переживать-ru-verb-e~ZF9Wq8 Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 30 17 18 36
  4. to survive, to outlive, to outlast, to self-survive
    Sense id: en-переживать-ru-verb-FewG0c5Y Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 10 26 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 30 17 18 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пережива́ние (pereživánije)

Download JSON data for переживать meaning in Russian (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пережи́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пережива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pereživátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ть",
      "roman": "pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ющий",
      "roman": "pereživájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́вший",
      "roman": "pereživávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́емый",
      "roman": "pereživájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́я",
      "roman": "pereživája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́в",
      "roman": "pereživáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́вши",
      "roman": "pereživávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ю",
      "roman": "pereživáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ешь",
      "roman": "pereživáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ет",
      "roman": "pereživájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ем",
      "roman": "pereživájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ете",
      "roman": "pereživájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ют",
      "roman": "pereživájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́й",
      "roman": "pereživáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́йте",
      "roman": "pereživájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́л",
      "roman": "pereživál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ли",
      "roman": "pereživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ла",
      "roman": "pereživála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ли",
      "roman": "pereživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ло",
      "roman": "pereživálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ли",
      "roman": "pereživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пережива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пережи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пережива́ть • (pereživátʹ) impf (perfective пережи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пережива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereživánije",
      "word": "пережива́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience, to go through"
      ],
      "id": "en-переживать-ru-verb-FwsVepAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to endure, to suffer, to ache"
      ],
      "id": "en-переживать-ru-verb-UysnT3rO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "don't worry",
          "roman": "ne pereživáj",
          "text": "не пережива́й",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be upset, to worry"
      ],
      "id": "en-переживать-ru-verb-e~ZF9Wq8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only) to be upset, to worry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 26 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я э́того не переживу́.\nJa étovo ne pereživú.\nThis will kill me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to survive, to outlive, to outlast, to self-survive"
      ],
      "id": "en-переживать-ru-verb-FewG0c5Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ],
        [
          "outlive",
          "outlive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪʐɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "пережева́ть (pereževátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-переживать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "переживать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пережи́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пережи́ть (perežítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пережива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pereživátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ть",
      "roman": "pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ющий",
      "roman": "pereživájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́вший",
      "roman": "pereživávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́емый",
      "roman": "pereživájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́я",
      "roman": "pereživája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́в",
      "roman": "pereživáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́вши",
      "roman": "pereživávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ю",
      "roman": "pereživáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ешь",
      "roman": "pereživáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ет",
      "roman": "pereživájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ем",
      "roman": "pereživájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ете",
      "roman": "pereživájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ют",
      "roman": "pereživájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пережива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pereživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́й",
      "roman": "pereživáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́йте",
      "roman": "pereživájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́л",
      "roman": "pereživál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ли",
      "roman": "pereživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ла",
      "roman": "pereživála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ли",
      "roman": "pereživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ло",
      "roman": "pereživálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пережива́ли",
      "roman": "pereživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пережива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пережи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пережива́ть • (pereživátʹ) impf (perfective пережи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пережива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pereživánije",
      "word": "пережива́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to experience, to go through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to endure, to suffer, to ache"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "don't worry",
          "roman": "ne pereživáj",
          "text": "не пережива́й",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be upset, to worry"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only) to be upset, to worry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я э́того не переживу́.\nJa étovo ne pereživú.\nThis will kill me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to survive, to outlive, to outlast, to self-survive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ],
        [
          "outlive",
          "outlive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪʐɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "пережева́ть (pereževátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-переживать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "переживать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.