"перебрать" meaning in Russian

See перебрать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈbratʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-перебрать.wav
Etymology: пере- (pere-) + брать (bratʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пере-|брать}} пере- (pere-) + брать (bratʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|перебра́ть|pf|impf=перебира́ть}} перебра́ть • (perebrátʹ) pf (imperfective перебира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°b/c+p|перебра́ть|перебер}} Forms: перебра́ть [canonical], perebrátʹ [romanization], перебира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], перебра́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], перебра́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], пере́бранный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], перебра́в [adverbial, participle, past], перебра́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], переберу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], переберёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], переберёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], переберём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], переберёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], переберу́т [future, plural, third-person], перебери́ [imperative, singular], перебери́те [imperative, plural], перебра́л [masculine, past, singular], перебра́ли [masculine, past, plural], перебрала́ [feminine, past, singular], перебра́ли [feminine, past, plural], перебра́ло [neuter, past, singular], перебра́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sort out, to look through
    Sense id: en-перебрать-ru-verb-8n9TiQ4s Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 20 18 19 13 16 13
  2. to finger (strings of a string musical instrument)
    Sense id: en-перебрать-ru-verb-XYA30kDM Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 20 18 19 13 16 13
  3. to take in excess, to take too much
    Sense id: en-перебрать-ru-verb-0StG1I5Y Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 20 18 19 13 16 13
  4. to recall, to turn over in one's mind
    Sense id: en-перебрать-ru-verb-mIo1Xg6h Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 20 18 19 13 16 13
  5. to be picky, to be choosy
    Sense id: en-перебрать-ru-verb--gIzPCE4 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 23 12 10 30 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 20 18 19 13 16 13
  6. to move (one's feet), to advance (slowly)
    Sense id: en-перебрать-ru-verb-RsF-ORMo Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 20 18 19 13 16 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: перебра́ться (perebrátʹsja) [imperfective], перебира́ться (perebirátʹsja) [perfective], перебо́р (perebór) [masculine]

Download JSON data for перебрать meaning in Russian (7.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perebrátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебра́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perebirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perebór",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "перебо́р"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере-",
        "3": "брать"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + брать (bratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пере- (pere-) + брать (bratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перебра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perebrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ть",
      "roman": "perebrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́вший",
      "roman": "perebrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́бранный",
      "roman": "perébrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́в",
      "roman": "perebráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́вши",
      "roman": "perebrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберу́",
      "roman": "pereberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберёшь",
      "roman": "pereberjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберёт",
      "roman": "pereberjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберём",
      "roman": "pereberjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберёте",
      "roman": "pereberjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберу́т",
      "roman": "pereberút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебери́",
      "roman": "pereberí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебери́те",
      "roman": "pereberíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́л",
      "roman": "perebrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ли",
      "roman": "perebráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебрала́",
      "roman": "perebralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ли",
      "roman": "perebráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ло",
      "roman": "perebrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ли",
      "roman": "perebráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перебра́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перебира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "перебра́ть • (perebrátʹ) pf (imperfective перебира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "перебра́ть",
        "4": "перебер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 19 13 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sort out, to look through"
      ],
      "id": "en-перебрать-ru-verb-8n9TiQ4s",
      "links": [
        [
          "sort out",
          "sort out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 19 13 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finger (strings of a string musical instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перебрать-ru-verb-XYA30kDM",
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 19 13 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in excess, to take too much"
      ],
      "id": "en-перебрать-ru-verb-0StG1I5Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 19 13 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recall, to turn over in one's mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-перебрать-ru-verb-mIo1Xg6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 23 12 10 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 19 13 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be picky, to be choosy"
      ],
      "id": "en-перебрать-ru-verb--gIzPCE4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 19 13 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drag one's feet",
          "roman": "perebrátʹ nogámi",
          "text": "перебра́ть нога́ми",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move (one's feet), to advance (slowly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перебрать-ru-verb-RsF-ORMo"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈbratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-перебрать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перебрать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "perebrátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебра́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebór",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "перебо́р"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере-",
        "3": "брать"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + брать (bratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пере- (pere-) + брать (bratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перебра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perebrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ть",
      "roman": "perebrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́вший",
      "roman": "perebrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́бранный",
      "roman": "perébrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́в",
      "roman": "perebráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́вши",
      "roman": "perebrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберу́",
      "roman": "pereberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберёшь",
      "roman": "pereberjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберёт",
      "roman": "pereberjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберём",
      "roman": "pereberjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберёте",
      "roman": "pereberjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переберу́т",
      "roman": "pereberút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебери́",
      "roman": "pereberí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебери́те",
      "roman": "pereberíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́л",
      "roman": "perebrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ли",
      "roman": "perebráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебрала́",
      "roman": "perebralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ли",
      "roman": "perebráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ло",
      "roman": "perebrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перебра́ли",
      "roman": "perebráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перебра́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перебира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "перебра́ть • (perebrátʹ) pf (imperfective перебира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "перебра́ть",
        "4": "перебер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sort out, to look through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sort out",
          "sort out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to finger (strings of a string musical instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take in excess, to take too much"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recall, to turn over in one's mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be picky, to be choosy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drag one's feet",
          "roman": "perebrátʹ nogámi",
          "text": "перебра́ть нога́ми",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move (one's feet), to advance (slowly)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈbratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-перебрать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перебрать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.