"пасть" meaning in Russian

See пасть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pasʲtʲ] Audio: Ru-пасть.ogg
Etymology: Attested since 1731. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastь, from *pasti (“to fall”) + *-tь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pastь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pastь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*pastь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastь, {{m|sla-pro|*pasti||to fall}} *pasti (“to fall”), {{m|sla-pro|*-tь}} *-tь Head templates: {{ru-noun+||f}} пасть • (pastʹ) f inan (genitive па́сти, nominative plural па́сти, genitive plural па́стей) Forms: pastʹ [romanization], па́сти [genitive], па́сти [nominative, plural], па́стей [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], па́сть [nominative, singular], па́сти [nominative, plural], па́сти [genitive, singular], па́стей [genitive, plural], па́сти [dative, singular], па́стям [dative, plural], па́сть [accusative, singular], па́сти [accusative, plural], па́стью [instrumental, singular], па́стями [instrumental, plural], па́сти [prepositional, singular], па́стях [plural, prepositional]
  1. mouth, maw, jaws (of an animal, reptile or fish)
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-noun-htiEkNGm
  2. (derogatory) mouth, piehole Tags: derogatory Categories (topical): Mouth
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-noun-o~V88~58 Disambiguation of Mouth: 16 25 1 3 9 1 3 12 6 10 12 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10
  3. throat
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-noun-SM8T9IGu
  4. wide inlet on a device, structure or construction
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-noun-kddq-33d
  5. trap, snare Categories (topical): Hunting Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-noun-o-PLJXHp Disambiguation of Hunting: 3 4 3 7 29 3 9 9 4 8 21 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 7 5 2 5 14 2 5 19 9 14 18 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: рот (english: rot), зев (zev)
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [pasʲtʲ] Audio: Ru-пасть.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic пасти (pasti), from Proto-Slavic *pàsti (“to fall”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|пасти|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic пасти (pasti), {{inh+|ru|orv|пасти}} Inherited from Old East Slavic пасти (pasti), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pàsti||to fall}} Proto-Slavic *pàsti (“to fall”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пасть|pf|impf=па́дать}} пасть • (pastʹ) pf (imperfective па́дать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|7b|пасть|пад}} Forms: pastʹ [romanization], па́дать [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], па́сть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], па́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], па́в [adverbial, participle, past], па́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], паду́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], падёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], падёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], падём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], падёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], паду́т [future, plural, third-person], пади́ [imperative, singular], пади́те [imperative, plural], па́л [masculine, past, singular], па́ли [masculine, past, plural], па́ла [feminine, past, singular], па́ли [feminine, past, plural], па́ло [neuter, past, singular], па́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated, literary) to fall Tags: dated, literary
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-verb-DuIlsxVc
  2. (of а decision, especially by lot) to fall on an option
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-verb-sUyu6jIR Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10
  3. (figurative, higher register) to fall, to die on the battlefield, to be killed in action Tags: figuratively Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-verb-WSpIZhL4 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 7 5 2 5 14 2 5 19 9 14 18 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 2 7 6 2 8 33 14 4 18 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 4 3 5 8 3 8 30 14 5 16
  4. (figurative, formal, of historical states, governments) to fall, to lose power, to cease to exist, to be toppled Tags: figuratively, formal
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-verb-JzVIRHmJ
  5. (figurative, formal, of historical cities, castles) to fall, to give way under siege Tags: figuratively, formal Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-verb-xm9ceDeM Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 7 5 2 5 14 2 5 19 9 14 18 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10
  6. (figurative, formal) to stoop, to lower one's morals Tags: figuratively, formal Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-пасть-ru-verb--mHK~mv3 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 7 5 2 5 14 2 5 19 9 14 18 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: упа́сть (upástʹ) [perfective], поги́бнуть (pogíbnutʹ) [perfective]
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: впасть (vpastʹ) [perfective], впада́ть (vpadátʹ) [imperfective], вы́пасть (výpastʹ) [perfective], выпада́ть (vypadátʹ) [imperfective], запа́дать (zapádatʹ) [perfective], запа́сть (zapástʹ) [perfective], запада́ть (zapadátʹ) [imperfective], запропа́сть (zapropástʹ) [perfective], запропада́ть (zapropadátʹ) [imperfective], напа́сть (napástʹ) [perfective], напа́дать (napádatʹ) [perfective], напада́ть (napadátʹ) [imperfective], ниспа́сть (nispástʹ) [perfective], ниспада́ть (nispadátʹ) [imperfective], опа́сть (opástʹ) [perfective], опада́ть (opadátʹ) [imperfective], отпа́дать (otpádatʹ) [perfective], отпа́сть (otpástʹ) [perfective], отпада́ть (otpadátʹ) [imperfective], [пасть pf] (pastʹ), па́дать (pádatʹ) [imperfective], перепа́дать (perepádatʹ) [perfective], перепа́сть (perepástʹ) [perfective], перепада́ть (perepadátʹ) [imperfective], повы́пасть (povýpastʹ) [perfective], подпа́сть (podpástʹ) [perfective], подпада́ть (podpadátʹ) [imperfective], попа́дать (popádatʹ) [perfective], попа́сть (popástʹ) [perfective], попада́ть (popadátʹ) [imperfective], попа́сться (popástʹsja) [perfective], попада́ться (popadátʹsja) [imperfective], поспа́сть (pospástʹ) [perfective], припа́сть (pripástʹ) [perfective], припада́ть (pripadátʹ) [imperfective], пропа́дать (propádatʹ) [perfective], пропа́сть (propástʹ) [perfective], пропада́ть (propadátʹ) [imperfective], распа́сться (raspástʹsja) [perfective], распада́ться (raspadátʹsja) [imperfective], совпа́сть (sovpástʹ) [perfective], совпада́ть (sovpadátʹ) [imperfective], спасть (spastʹ) [perfective], спада́ть (spadátʹ) [imperfective], спа́сться (spástʹsja) [perfective], спада́ться (spadátʹsja) [imperfective], упада́ть (upadátʹ) [imperfective], упа́сть (upástʹ) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for пасть meaning in Russian (20.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vpastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впасть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vpadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "впада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výpastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́пасть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vypadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выпада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запа́дать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapropástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запропа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapropadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запропада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "napádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напа́дать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "napadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "напада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nispástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ниспа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nispadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ниспада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "opástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "opadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otpádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отпа́дать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otpástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отпа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otpadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отпада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pastʹ",
      "word": "[пасть pf]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "па́дать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perepádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепа́дать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perepástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perepadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "povýpastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повы́пасть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podpástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podpadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "popádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попа́дать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "popástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "popadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "попада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "popástʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попа́сться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "popadátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "попада́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pospástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поспа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pripástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "припа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pripadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "припада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "propádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропа́дать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "propástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "propadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "raspástʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распа́сться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "raspadátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распада́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sovpástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "совпа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sovpadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "совпада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спасть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "спада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spástʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спа́сться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spadátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "спада́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "upadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "упада́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "upástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "упа́сть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пасти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пасти (pasti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пасти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пасти (pasti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pàsti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pàsti (“to fall”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пасти (pasti), from Proto-Slavic *pàsti (“to fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́дать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сть",
      "roman": "pástʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́вший",
      "roman": "pávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́в",
      "roman": "páv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́вши",
      "roman": "pávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паду́",
      "roman": "padú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "падёшь",
      "roman": "padjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "падёт",
      "roman": "padjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "падём",
      "roman": "padjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "падёте",
      "roman": "padjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паду́т",
      "roman": "padút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пади́",
      "roman": "padí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пади́те",
      "roman": "padíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́л",
      "roman": "pál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ли",
      "roman": "páli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ла",
      "roman": "pála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ли",
      "roman": "páli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ло",
      "roman": "pálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ли",
      "roman": "páli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пасть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "па́дать"
      },
      "expansion": "пасть • (pastʹ) pf (imperfective па́дать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "7b",
        "3": "пасть",
        "4": "пад"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-verb-DuIlsxVc",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) to fall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our choice fell on the first option.",
          "roman": "Náš výbor pál na pérvyj variánt.",
          "text": "На́ш вы́бор па́л на пе́рвый вариа́нт.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall on an option"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-verb-sUyu6jIR",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "option",
          "option"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially by lot",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of а decision, especially by lot) to fall on an option"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of а decision"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 7 6 2 8 33 14 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 5 8 3 8 30 14 5 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 2 5 14 2 5 19 9 14 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to die on the battlefield, to be killed in action"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-verb-WSpIZhL4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "battlefield",
          "battlefield"
        ],
        [
          "killed in action",
          "killed in action"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, higher register) to fall, to die on the battlefield, to be killed in action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to lose power, to cease to exist, to be toppled"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-verb-JzVIRHmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "topple",
          "topple"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "governments",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, formal, of historical states, governments) to fall, to lose power, to cease to exist, to be toppled"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of historical states"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 2 5 14 2 5 19 9 14 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After less than a century, even the impenetrable castle fell to the blows of the Cossack cavalry.",
          "roman": "Prošló ménʹše véka, i nepristúpnyj zámok vsjo-takí pal pod udárami kazáckoj kónnicy.",
          "text": "Прошло́ ме́ньше ве́ка, и непристу́пный за́мок всё-таки́ пал под уда́рами каза́цкой ко́нницы.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to give way under siege"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-verb-xm9ceDeM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "give way",
          "give way"
        ],
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "castles",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, formal, of historical cities, castles) to fall, to give way under siege"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of historical cities"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 2 5 14 2 5 19 9 14 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To what extent would one have to stoop so low as to grovel before the tyrant conqueror who wants to put the whole world under his thumb?",
          "roman": "Do kakój stépeni nádo tak nízko pástʹ, štóby presmykátʹsja pered tiránom-zaxvátčikom, kotóryj mečtájet postávitʹ vesʹ mír na koléni?",
          "text": "До како́й сте́пени на́до так ни́зко па́сть, что́бы пресмыка́ться перед тира́ном-захва́тчиком, кото́рый мечта́ет поста́вить весь ми́р на коле́ни?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stoop, to lower one's morals"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-verb--mHK~mv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "stoop",
          "stoop"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, formal) to stoop, to lower one's morals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pasʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пасть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "upástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "упа́сть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pogíbnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поги́бнуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пасть"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pasti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "*pasti (“to fall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-tь"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tь",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1731. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastь, from *pasti (“to fall”) + *-tь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сть",
      "roman": "pástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стей",
      "roman": "pástej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стям",
      "roman": "pástjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сть",
      "roman": "pástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стью",
      "roman": "pástʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стями",
      "roman": "pástjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стях",
      "roman": "pástjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пасть • (pastʹ) f inan (genitive па́сти, nominative plural па́сти, genitive plural па́стей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouth, maw, jaws (of an animal, reptile or fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-noun-htiEkNGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ],
        [
          "jaws",
          "jaws"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 1 3 9 1 3 12 6 10 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mouth",
          "orig": "ru:Mouth",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shut up!, shut your piehole!",
          "roman": "zakrój pastʹ!",
          "text": "закро́й пасть!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth, piehole"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-noun-o~V88~58",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "piehole",
          "piehole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) mouth, piehole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-noun-SM8T9IGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wide inlet on a device, structure or construction"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-noun-kddq-33d",
      "links": [
        [
          "inlet",
          "inlet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 5 8 10 5 14 8 9 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 2 5 14 2 5 19 9 14 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 7 29 3 9 9 4 8 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "ru:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trap, snare"
      ],
      "id": "en-пасть-ru-noun-o-PLJXHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pasʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пасть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rot",
      "word": "рот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zev",
      "word": "зев"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пасть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Animal body parts",
    "ru:Hunting",
    "ru:Mouth"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vpastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впасть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vpadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "впада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výpastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́пасть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vypadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выпада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запа́дать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapropástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запропа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapropadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запропада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напа́дать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "напада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nispástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ниспа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nispadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ниспада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otpádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отпа́дать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otpástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отпа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otpadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отпада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pastʹ",
      "word": "[пасть pf]"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "па́дать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепа́дать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перепада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povýpastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повы́пасть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попа́дать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "попада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popástʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попа́сться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popadátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "попада́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pospástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поспа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pripástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "припа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pripadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "припада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propádatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропа́дать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspástʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распа́сться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspadátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распада́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sovpástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "совпа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sovpadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "совпада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спасть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "спада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spástʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спа́сться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spadátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "спада́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "упада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "упа́сть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пасти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пасти (pasti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пасти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пасти (pasti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pàsti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pàsti (“to fall”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пасти (pasti), from Proto-Slavic *pàsti (“to fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́дать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сть",
      "roman": "pástʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́вший",
      "roman": "pávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́в",
      "roman": "páv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́вши",
      "roman": "pávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паду́",
      "roman": "padú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "падёшь",
      "roman": "padjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "падёт",
      "roman": "padjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "падём",
      "roman": "padjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "падёте",
      "roman": "padjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паду́т",
      "roman": "padút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пади́",
      "roman": "padí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пади́те",
      "roman": "padíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́л",
      "roman": "pál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ли",
      "roman": "páli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ла",
      "roman": "pála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ли",
      "roman": "páli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ло",
      "roman": "pálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ли",
      "roman": "páli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пасть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "па́дать"
      },
      "expansion": "пасть • (pastʹ) pf (imperfective па́дать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "7b",
        "3": "пасть",
        "4": "пад"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) to fall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our choice fell on the first option.",
          "roman": "Náš výbor pál na pérvyj variánt.",
          "text": "На́ш вы́бор па́л на пе́рвый вариа́нт.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall on an option"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "option",
          "option"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially by lot",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of а decision, especially by lot) to fall on an option"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of а decision"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian higher register terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to die on the battlefield, to be killed in action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "battlefield",
          "battlefield"
        ],
        [
          "killed in action",
          "killed in action"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, higher register) to fall, to die on the battlefield, to be killed in action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to lose power, to cease to exist, to be toppled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ],
        [
          "topple",
          "topple"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "governments",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, formal, of historical states, governments) to fall, to lose power, to cease to exist, to be toppled"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of historical states"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian formal terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After less than a century, even the impenetrable castle fell to the blows of the Cossack cavalry.",
          "roman": "Prošló ménʹše véka, i nepristúpnyj zámok vsjo-takí pal pod udárami kazáckoj kónnicy.",
          "text": "Прошло́ ме́ньше ве́ка, и непристу́пный за́мок всё-таки́ пал под уда́рами каза́цкой ко́нницы.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to give way under siege"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "give way",
          "give way"
        ],
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "castles",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, formal, of historical cities, castles) to fall, to give way under siege"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of historical cities"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian formal terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To what extent would one have to stoop so low as to grovel before the tyrant conqueror who wants to put the whole world under his thumb?",
          "roman": "Do kakój stépeni nádo tak nízko pástʹ, štóby presmykátʹsja pered tiránom-zaxvátčikom, kotóryj mečtájet postávitʹ vesʹ mír na koléni?",
          "text": "До како́й сте́пени на́до так ни́зко па́сть, что́бы пресмыка́ться перед тира́ном-захва́тчиком, кото́рый мечта́ет поста́вить весь ми́р на коле́ни?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stoop, to lower one's morals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stoop",
          "stoop"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, formal) to stoop, to lower one's morals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pasʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пасть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "upástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "упа́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogíbnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поги́бнуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пасть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Animal body parts",
    "ru:Hunting",
    "ru:Mouth"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pasti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "*pasti (“to fall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-tь"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tь",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1731. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastь, from *pasti (“to fall”) + *-tь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pastʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сть",
      "roman": "pástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стей",
      "roman": "pástej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стям",
      "roman": "pástjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сть",
      "roman": "pástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стью",
      "roman": "pástʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стями",
      "roman": "pástjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́сти",
      "roman": "pásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́стях",
      "roman": "pástjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пасть • (pastʹ) f inan (genitive па́сти, nominative plural па́сти, genitive plural па́стей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouth, maw, jaws (of an animal, reptile or fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ],
        [
          "jaws",
          "jaws"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shut up!, shut your piehole!",
          "roman": "zakrój pastʹ!",
          "text": "закро́й пасть!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth, piehole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "piehole",
          "piehole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) mouth, piehole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wide inlet on a device, structure or construction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inlet",
          "inlet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trap, snare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pasʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пасть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "rot",
      "word": "рот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zev",
      "word": "зев"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пасть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.