"панихида" meaning in Russian

See панихида in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pənʲɪˈxʲidə]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek παννυχίδα (pannukhída), from Ancient Greek παννυχίς (pannukhís, “night-festival, vigil”). Ultimately from Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ru|ine-pro}}, {{langname|ine-pro}} Proto-Indo-European, {{word|ru|ine|nókʷts}}, {{bor+|ru|grc|παννυχίδα}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek παννυχίδα (pannukhída), {{der|ru|grc|παννυχίς||night-festival, vigil}} Ancient Greek παννυχίς (pannukhís, “night-festival, vigil”), {{der|ru|grc|νύξ}} Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*nókʷts}} Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts Head templates: {{ru-noun+|панихи́да|adj=панихи́дный}} панихи́да • (panixída) f inan (genitive панихи́ды, nominative plural панихи́ды, genitive plural панихи́д, relational adjective панихи́дный) Forms: панихи́да [canonical], panixída [romanization], панихи́ды [genitive], панихи́ды [nominative, plural], панихи́д [genitive, plural], панихи́дный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], панихи́да [nominative, singular], панихи́ды [nominative, plural], панихи́ды [genitive, singular], панихи́д [genitive, plural], панихи́де [dative, singular], панихи́дам [dative, plural], панихи́ду [accusative, singular], панихи́ды [accusative, plural], панихи́дой [instrumental, singular], панихи́дою [instrumental, singular], панихи́дами [instrumental, plural], панихи́де [prepositional, singular], панихи́дах [plural, prepositional]
  1. funeral service Derived forms: панихи́дный (panixídnyj) Related terms: Borrowed, ноктю́рн (noktjúrn) [masculine], Native, ночь (nočʹ) [feminine]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պանիխիդա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պանիխիդա (panixida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պանիխիդա (panixida)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine",
        "3": "nókʷts"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παννυχίδα"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek παννυχίδα (pannukhída)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παννυχίς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night-festival, vigil"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παννυχίς (pannukhís, “night-festival, vigil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νύξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νύξ (núx)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek παννυχίδα (pannukhída), from Ancient Greek παννυχίς (pannukhís, “night-festival, vigil”). Ultimately from Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "панихи́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panixída",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́д",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́да",
      "roman": "panixída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "roman": "panixídy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "roman": "panixídy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́д",
      "roman": "panixíd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́де",
      "roman": "panixíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дам",
      "roman": "panixídam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ду",
      "roman": "panixídu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "roman": "panixídy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дой",
      "roman": "panixídoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дою",
      "roman": "panixídoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дами",
      "roman": "panixídami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́де",
      "roman": "panixíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дах",
      "roman": "panixídax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "панихи́да",
        "adj": "панихи́дный"
      },
      "expansion": "панихи́да • (panixída) f inan (genitive панихи́ды, nominative plural панихи́ды, genitive plural панихи́д, relational adjective панихи́дный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ru:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Funeral",
          "orig": "ru:Funeral",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "panixídnyj",
          "word": "панихи́дный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funeral service"
      ],
      "id": "en-панихида-ru-noun-yZqFEYmU",
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Borrowed"
        },
        {
          "roman": "noktjúrn",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ноктю́рн"
        },
        {
          "word": "Native"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nočʹ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ночь"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pənʲɪˈxʲidə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "панихида"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "panixídnyj",
      "word": "панихи́дный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պանիխիդա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պանիխիդա (panixida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պանիխիդա (panixida)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine",
        "3": "nókʷts"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παννυχίδα"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek παννυχίδα (pannukhída)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παννυχίς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night-festival, vigil"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παννυχίς (pannukhís, “night-festival, vigil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νύξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νύξ (núx)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nókʷts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek παννυχίδα (pannukhída), from Ancient Greek παννυχίς (pannukhís, “night-festival, vigil”). Ultimately from Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "панихи́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panixída",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́д",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́да",
      "roman": "panixída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "roman": "panixídy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "roman": "panixídy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́д",
      "roman": "panixíd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́де",
      "roman": "panixíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дам",
      "roman": "panixídam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ду",
      "roman": "panixídu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́ды",
      "roman": "panixídy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дой",
      "roman": "panixídoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дою",
      "roman": "panixídoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дами",
      "roman": "panixídami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́де",
      "roman": "panixíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панихи́дах",
      "roman": "panixídax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "панихи́да",
        "adj": "панихи́дный"
      },
      "expansion": "панихи́да • (panixída) f inan (genitive панихи́ды, nominative plural панихи́ды, genitive plural панихи́д, relational adjective панихи́дный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "roman": "noktjúrn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ноктю́рн"
    },
    {
      "word": "Native"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nočʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ночь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *nókʷts",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Christianity",
        "ru:Funeral"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funeral service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pənʲɪˈxʲidə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "панихида"
}

Download raw JSONL data for панихида meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.