See палить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for палить meaning in Russian (18.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "palʹnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пальну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vospalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воспали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vospaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "воспаля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vospalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воспали́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vospaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "воспаля́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výpalitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́палить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vypálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выпа́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zapalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zapálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "запа́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zapalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запали́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zapálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "запа́ливаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "opalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "opaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опаля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "opálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опа́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "opalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опали́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "opaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опаля́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "opálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опа́ливаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perepalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перепали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podpalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подпали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podpálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подпа́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "popálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "попа́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "popalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pripalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "припали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pripálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "припа́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "propalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "propálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пропа́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raspalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "распали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raspaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "распаля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raspalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "распали́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raspaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "распаля́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zapál",
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pálevo",
"word": "па́лево"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "palénije",
"word": "пале́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "paljónyj",
"word": "палёный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "paljáščij",
"word": "паля́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "palʹbá",
"word": "пальба́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paliti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *paliti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paliti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "palítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ть",
"roman": "palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́щий",
"roman": "paljáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́вший",
"roman": "palívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́мый",
"roman": "palímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "палённый",
"roman": "paljónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́",
"roman": "paljá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́в",
"roman": "palív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́вши",
"roman": "palívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "палю́",
"roman": "paljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пали́ть",
"roman": "búdu palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́шь",
"roman": "palíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пали́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́т",
"roman": "palít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пали́ть",
"roman": "búdet palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́м",
"roman": "palím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пали́ть",
"roman": "búdem palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́те",
"roman": "palíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пали́ть",
"roman": "búdete palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́т",
"roman": "palját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пали́ть",
"roman": "búdut palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́",
"roman": "palí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́те",
"roman": "palíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́л",
"roman": "palíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ла",
"roman": "palíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ло",
"roman": "palílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пали́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "пали́ть • (palítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "пали́ть",
"prpp": "+"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pal",
"word": "пал"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pli",
"word": "пли"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: опали́ть (opalítʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to singe"
],
"id": "en-палить-ru-verb-M-xB0gTw",
"links": [
[
"singe",
"singe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to singe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Unidentified persons are burning houses.",
"roman": "Neustanóvlennyje líca palját domá.",
"text": "Неустано́вленные ли́ца паля́т дома́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Perfective: спали́ть (spalítʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to destroy with fire, to scorch"
],
"id": "en-палить-ru-verb-~~cQtazR",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to destroy with fire, to scorch"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 51 6 26 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (a bonfire, lantern, etc.; for the purposes of lighting)"
],
"id": "en-палить-ru-verb-~2Yhwge3",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"bonfire",
"bonfire"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to burn (a bonfire, lantern, etc.; for the purposes of lighting)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "жечь"
},
{
"word": "сжига́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to scorch, to be very hot (of the sun, the day, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-палить-ru-verb-64uB~bYX",
"links": [
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, also impersonal) to scorch, to be very hot (of the sun, the day, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to torment (of feelings, experiences)"
],
"id": "en-палить-ru-verb-VXNaepFV",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) to torment (of feelings, experiences)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There's a sniper sitting somewhere there and firing at us.",
"roman": "Tam gdé-to sidít snájper i palít po nam.",
"text": "Там где́-то сиди́т сна́йпер и пали́т по нам.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fire, to shoot"
],
"id": "en-палить-ru-verb-WSC3xafU",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to fire, to shoot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стреля́ть"
},
{
"word": "сжига́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: вы́палить (výpalitʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to talk very quickly"
],
"id": "en-палить-ru-verb-Tpsy09hH",
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to talk very quickly"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲitʲ]"
},
{
"homophone": "поли́ть (polítʹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-палить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "палить"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "пали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "palítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спали́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "4c imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "пали́ть",
"roman": "palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
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},
{
"form": "паля́щий",
"roman": "paljáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́вший",
"roman": "palívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "пали́мый",
"roman": "palímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ленный",
"roman": "pálennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́",
"roman": "paljá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́в",
"roman": "palív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́вши",
"roman": "palívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "палю́",
"roman": "paljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пали́ть",
"roman": "búdu palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лишь",
"roman": "pálišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пали́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лит",
"roman": "pálit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пали́ть",
"roman": "búdet palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лим",
"roman": "pálim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пали́ть",
"roman": "búdem palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лите",
"roman": "pálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пали́ть",
"roman": "búdete palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лят",
"roman": "páljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пали́ть",
"roman": "búdut palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́",
"roman": "palí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́те",
"roman": "palíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́л",
"roman": "palíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ла",
"roman": "palíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ло",
"roman": "palílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пали́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "спали́ть"
},
"expansion": "пали́ть • (palítʹ) impf (perfective спали́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "пали́ть",
"prpp": "+"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My parents caught me and on multiple occasions.",
"roman": "Menjá prédki palíli, i neodnokrátno.",
"text": "Меня́ пре́дки пали́ли, и неоднокра́тно.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch (someone) doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed"
],
"id": "en-палить-ru-verb-wviQDHoc",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"disallowed",
"disallowed"
],
[
"red-handed",
"red-handed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to catch (someone) doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "palítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "spalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спали́ться"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "засту́кивать"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲitʲ]"
},
{
"homophone": "поли́ть (polítʹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-палить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "палить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "palʹnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пальну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vospalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воспали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vospaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "воспаля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vospalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воспали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vospaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "воспаля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "výpalitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́палить"
},
{
"roman": "vypálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выпа́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "zapalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zapálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "запа́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "zapalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zapálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "запа́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "opalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "opaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опаля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "opálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опа́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "opalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "opaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опаля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "opálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опа́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "perepalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перепали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podpalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подпали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podpálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подпа́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "popálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "попа́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "popalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pripalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "припали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pripálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "припа́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "propalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "propálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пропа́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "raspalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "распали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raspaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "распаля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raspalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "распали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "raspaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "распаля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "spalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zapál",
"word": "запа́л"
},
{
"roman": "pálevo",
"word": "па́лево"
},
{
"roman": "palénije",
"word": "пале́ние"
},
{
"roman": "paljónyj",
"word": "палёный"
},
{
"roman": "paljáščij",
"word": "паля́щий"
},
{
"roman": "palʹbá",
"word": "пальба́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paliti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *paliti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paliti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "palítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ть",
"roman": "palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́щий",
"roman": "paljáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́вший",
"roman": "palívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́мый",
"roman": "palímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "палённый",
"roman": "paljónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́",
"roman": "paljá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́в",
"roman": "palív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́вши",
"roman": "palívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "палю́",
"roman": "paljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пали́ть",
"roman": "búdu palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́шь",
"roman": "palíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пали́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́т",
"roman": "palít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пали́ть",
"roman": "búdet palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́м",
"roman": "palím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пали́ть",
"roman": "búdem palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́те",
"roman": "palíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пали́ть",
"roman": "búdete palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́т",
"roman": "palját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пали́ть",
"roman": "búdut palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́",
"roman": "palí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́те",
"roman": "palíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́л",
"roman": "palíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ла",
"roman": "palíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ло",
"roman": "palílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пали́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "пали́ть • (palítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "пали́ть",
"prpp": "+"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "pal",
"word": "пал"
},
{
"roman": "pli",
"word": "пли"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: опали́ть (opalítʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to singe"
],
"links": [
[
"singe",
"singe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to singe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Unidentified persons are burning houses.",
"roman": "Neustanóvlennyje líca palját domá.",
"text": "Неустано́вленные ли́ца паля́т дома́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Perfective: спали́ть (spalítʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to destroy with fire, to scorch"
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to destroy with fire, to scorch"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (a bonfire, lantern, etc.; for the purposes of lighting)"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"bonfire",
"bonfire"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to burn (a bonfire, lantern, etc.; for the purposes of lighting)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "жечь"
},
{
"word": "сжига́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scorch, to be very hot (of the sun, the day, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, also impersonal) to scorch, to be very hot (of the sun, the day, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to torment (of feelings, experiences)"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) to torment (of feelings, experiences)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There's a sniper sitting somewhere there and firing at us.",
"roman": "Tam gdé-to sidít snájper i palít po nam.",
"text": "Там где́-то сиди́т сна́йпер и пали́т по нам.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fire, to shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to fire, to shoot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стреля́ть"
},
{
"word": "сжига́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: вы́палить (výpalitʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to talk very quickly"
],
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to talk very quickly"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲitʲ]"
},
{
"homophone": "поли́ть (polítʹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-палить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "палить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paliti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *paliti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paliti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "palítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спали́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ть",
"roman": "palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́щий",
"roman": "paljáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́вший",
"roman": "palívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́мый",
"roman": "palímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ленный",
"roman": "pálennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́",
"roman": "paljá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́в",
"roman": "palív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́вши",
"roman": "palívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "палю́",
"roman": "paljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пали́ть",
"roman": "búdu palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лишь",
"roman": "pálišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пали́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лит",
"roman": "pálit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пали́ть",
"roman": "búdet palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лим",
"roman": "pálim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пали́ть",
"roman": "búdem palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лите",
"roman": "pálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пали́ть",
"roman": "búdete palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лят",
"roman": "páljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пали́ть",
"roman": "búdut palítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́",
"roman": "palí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́те",
"roman": "palíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́л",
"roman": "palíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ла",
"roman": "palíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ло",
"roman": "palílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пали́ли",
"roman": "palíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пали́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "спали́ть"
},
"expansion": "пали́ть • (palítʹ) impf (perfective спали́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "пали́ть",
"prpp": "+"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "palítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "spalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спали́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My parents caught me and on multiple occasions.",
"roman": "Menjá prédki palíli, i neodnokrátno.",
"text": "Меня́ пре́дки пали́ли, и неоднокра́тно.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch (someone) doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"disallowed",
"disallowed"
],
[
"red-handed",
"red-handed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to catch (someone) doing something illegal or disallowed, to catch red-handed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "засту́кивать"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲitʲ]"
},
{
"homophone": "поли́ть (polítʹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-палить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "палить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.