See отстать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for отстать meaning in Russian (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "стать"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + стать (statʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стать (statʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отста́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otstátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "15a perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ть",
"roman": "otstátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́вший",
"roman": "otstávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́в",
"roman": "otstáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́вши",
"roman": "otstávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ну",
"roman": "otstánu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нешь",
"roman": "otstánešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нет",
"roman": "otstánet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нем",
"roman": "otstánem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нете",
"roman": "otstánete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нут",
"roman": "otstánut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нь",
"roman": "otstánʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ньте",
"roman": "otstánʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́л",
"roman": "otstál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ли",
"roman": "otstáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ла",
"roman": "otstála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ли",
"roman": "otstáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ло",
"roman": "otstálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ли",
"roman": "otstáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отста́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отстава́ть"
},
"expansion": "отста́ть • (otstátʹ) pf (imperfective отстава́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "15a",
"3": "отста́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstályj",
"word": "отста́лый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 2 5 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 11 15 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall behind, to lag (to be below average in performance)"
],
"id": "en-отстать-ru-verb-AHQDBojJ",
"links": [
[
"fall behind",
"fall behind"
],
[
"lag",
"lag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 11 15 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be slow (of a clock)"
],
"id": "en-отстать-ru-verb-8g6B2BNH"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 11 15 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be backward / behind; to be retarded"
],
"id": "en-отстать-ru-verb-rLKzo6dj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 2 5 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 11 15 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come / fall off, to peel off"
],
"id": "en-отстать-ru-verb-7h1eaxE1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 2 5 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 11 15 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let alone, to leave alone, to stop annoying"
],
"id": "en-отстать-ru-verb-JqY0EjFp",
"links": [
[
"let alone",
"let alone"
],
[
"leave alone",
"leave alone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐt͡sˈstatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отстать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "отстать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 15 verbs",
"Russian class 15a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "стать"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + стать (statʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стать (statʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отста́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otstátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "15a perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ть",
"roman": "otstátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́вший",
"roman": "otstávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́в",
"roman": "otstáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́вши",
"roman": "otstávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ну",
"roman": "otstánu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нешь",
"roman": "otstánešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нет",
"roman": "otstánet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нем",
"roman": "otstánem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нете",
"roman": "otstánete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нут",
"roman": "otstánut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́нь",
"roman": "otstánʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ньте",
"roman": "otstánʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́л",
"roman": "otstál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ли",
"roman": "otstáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ла",
"roman": "otstála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ли",
"roman": "otstáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ло",
"roman": "otstálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ли",
"roman": "otstáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отста́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отстава́ть"
},
"expansion": "отста́ть • (otstátʹ) pf (imperfective отстава́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "15a",
"3": "отста́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "otstályj",
"word": "отста́лый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall behind, to lag (to be below average in performance)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall behind",
"fall behind"
],
[
"lag",
"lag"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be slow (of a clock)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be backward / behind; to be retarded"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come / fall off, to peel off"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to let alone, to leave alone, to stop annoying"
],
"links": [
[
"let alone",
"let alone"
],
[
"leave alone",
"leave alone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐt͡sˈstatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отстать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "отстать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.