"отдаваться" meaning in Russian

See отдаваться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐdːɐˈvat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-отдаваться.ogg
Etymology: отдава́ть (otdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отдава́ть|-ся}} отдава́ть (otdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отдава́ться|impf|pf=отда́ться}} отдава́ться • (otdavátʹsja) impf (perfective отда́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|13b|отдава́ться}} Forms: отдава́ться [canonical], otdavátʹsja [romanization], отда́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], отдава́ться [imperfective, infinitive], отдаю́щийся [active, participle, present], отдава́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отдава́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], отдава́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], отдаю́сь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отдава́ться [first-person, future, singular], отдаёшься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отдава́ться [future, second-person, singular], отдаётся [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отдава́ться [future, singular, third-person], отдаёмся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отдава́ться [first-person, future, plural], отдаётесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отдава́ться [future, plural, second-person], отдаю́тся [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отдава́ться [future, plural, third-person], отдава́йся [imperative, singular], отдава́йтесь [imperative, plural], отдава́лся [masculine, past, singular], отдава́лись [masculine, past, plural], отдава́лась [feminine, past, singular], отдава́лись [feminine, past, plural], отдава́лось [neuter, past, singular], отдава́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to give oneself up (to)
    Sense id: en-отдаваться-ru-verb-TKQEoXZx
  2. to surrender oneself (to), to give oneself up (to)
    Sense id: en-отдаваться-ru-verb-~Rq~hUc8
  3. to yield (to), to put out (to) (have sex)
    Sense id: en-отдаваться-ru-verb-RcD090CO Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 51 11 8 8 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 13 14 32 16 13 13
  4. to resound, to reverberate, to ring
    Sense id: en-отдаваться-ru-verb-HJs5I83m
  5. to make
    Sense id: en-отдаваться-ru-verb-akNDa9RO
  6. passive of отдава́ть (otdavátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: отдава́ть (extra: otdavátʹ)
    Sense id: en-отдаваться-ru-verb-oKhByVf-

Download JSON data for отдаваться meaning in Russian (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отдава́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "отдава́ть (otdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отдава́ть (otdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отдава́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otdavátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отда́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "13b imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́ться",
      "roman": "otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаю́щийся",
      "roman": "otdajúščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́вшийся",
      "roman": "otdavávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́ясь",
      "roman": "otdavájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́вшись",
      "roman": "otdavávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаю́сь",
      "roman": "otdajúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdu otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаёшься",
      "roman": "otdajóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаётся",
      "roman": "otdajótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdet otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаёмся",
      "roman": "otdajómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdem otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаётесь",
      "roman": "otdajótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdete otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаю́тся",
      "roman": "otdajútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdut otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́йся",
      "roman": "otdavájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́йтесь",
      "roman": "otdavájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лся",
      "roman": "otdaválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лись",
      "roman": "otdaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лась",
      "roman": "otdaválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лись",
      "roman": "otdaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лось",
      "roman": "otdaválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лись",
      "roman": "otdaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отдава́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отда́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "отдава́ться • (otdavátʹsja) impf (perfective отда́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "13b",
        "3": "отдава́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to throw oneself in the mercy (of)",
          "roman": "otdavátʹsja na mílostʹ",
          "text": "отдава́ться на ми́лость",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give oneself up (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдаваться-ru-verb-TKQEoXZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surrender oneself (to), to give oneself up (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдаваться-ru-verb-~Rq~hUc8",
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 51 11 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 32 16 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yield (to), to put out (to) (have sex)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдаваться-ru-verb-RcD090CO",
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resound, to reverberate, to ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдаваться-ru-verb-HJs5I83m",
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ],
        [
          "reverberate",
          "reverberate"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make one's heart bleed",
          "roman": "otdavátʹsja bólʹju v sérdce",
          "text": "отдава́ться бо́лью в се́рдце",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "her tears made me feel sorry for her",
          "roman": "jejó sljózy otdalisʹ vo mne žálostʹju",
          "text": "её слёзы отдались во мне жа́лостью",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдаваться-ru-verb-akNDa9RO",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otdavátʹ",
          "word": "отдава́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of отдава́ть (otdavátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдаваться-ru-verb-oKhByVf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "отдава́ть",
          "отдавать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdːɐˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отдаваться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отдаваться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 13 verbs",
    "Russian class 13b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отдава́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "отдава́ть (otdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отдава́ть (otdavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отдава́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otdavátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отда́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "13b imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́ться",
      "roman": "otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаю́щийся",
      "roman": "otdajúščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́вшийся",
      "roman": "otdavávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́ясь",
      "roman": "otdavájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́вшись",
      "roman": "otdavávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаю́сь",
      "roman": "otdajúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdu otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаёшься",
      "roman": "otdajóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаётся",
      "roman": "otdajótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdet otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаёмся",
      "roman": "otdajómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdem otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаётесь",
      "roman": "otdajótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdete otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдаю́тся",
      "roman": "otdajútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отдава́ться",
      "roman": "búdut otdavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́йся",
      "roman": "otdavájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́йтесь",
      "roman": "otdavájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лся",
      "roman": "otdaválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лись",
      "roman": "otdaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лась",
      "roman": "otdaválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лись",
      "roman": "otdaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лось",
      "roman": "otdaválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдава́лись",
      "roman": "otdaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отдава́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отда́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "отдава́ться • (otdavátʹsja) impf (perfective отда́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "13b",
        "3": "отдава́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to throw oneself in the mercy (of)",
          "roman": "otdavátʹsja na mílostʹ",
          "text": "отдава́ться на ми́лость",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give oneself up (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surrender oneself (to), to give oneself up (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surrender",
          "surrender"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yield (to), to put out (to) (have sex)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resound, to reverberate, to ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ],
        [
          "reverberate",
          "reverberate"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make one's heart bleed",
          "roman": "otdavátʹsja bólʹju v sérdce",
          "text": "отдава́ться бо́лью в се́рдце",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "her tears made me feel sorry for her",
          "roman": "jejó sljózy otdalisʹ vo mne žálostʹju",
          "text": "её слёзы отдались во мне жа́лостью",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otdavátʹ",
          "word": "отдава́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of отдава́ть (otdavátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "отдава́ть",
          "отдавать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdːɐˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отдаваться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отдаваться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.