"отвёртывать" meaning in Russian

See отвёртывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtˈvʲɵrtɨvətʲ]
Etymology: отверну́ть (otvernútʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отверну́ть|-ывать}} отверну́ть (otvernútʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отвёртывать|impf|pf=отверну́ть|pf2=отвороти́ть}} отвёртывать • (otvjórtyvatʹ) impf (perfective отверну́ть or отвороти́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|отвёртывать}} Forms: otvjórtyvatʹ [romanization], отверну́ть [perfective], отвороти́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], отвёртывать [imperfective, infinitive], отвёртывающий [active, participle, present], отвёртывавший [active, participle, past], отвёртываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отвёртывая [adverbial, participle, present], отвёртывав [adverbial, participle, past], отвёртывавши [adverbial, participle, past], отвёртываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отвёртывать [first-person, future, singular], отвёртываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отвёртывать [future, second-person, singular], отвёртывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отвёртывать [future, singular, third-person], отвёртываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отвёртывать [first-person, future, plural], отвёртываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отвёртывать [future, plural, second-person], отвёртывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отвёртывать [future, plural, third-person], отвёртывай [imperative, singular], отвёртывайте [imperative, plural], отвёртывал [masculine, past, singular], отвёртывали [masculine, past, plural], отвёртывала [feminine, past, singular], отвёртывали [feminine, past, plural], отвёртывало [neuter, past, singular], отвёртывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to turn aside, to turn away Synonyms: отвора́чивать
    Sense id: en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-82lkmZIh
  2. to fold down, to turn down (e.g. a blanket) Synonyms: отвора́чивать
    Sense id: en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-kuiai66o Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 73 3 3 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 79 3 3 7 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 13 75 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 22 48 7 7 15
  3. (colloquial, intransitive) to turn Tags: colloquial, intransitive Synonyms: отвора́чивать
    Sense id: en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-4s29iXOP
  4. to unscrew, to loosen
    Sense id: en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-w6yOITXf
  5. to turn on (a faucet, a tap)
    Sense id: en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-sbOgnshT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: отвора́чиваться (otvoráčivatʹsja) [imperfective], отвёртываться (otvjórtyvatʹsja) [imperfective], отверну́ться (otvernútʹsja) [perfective], отверте́ться (otvertétʹsja) [perfective]
Related terms: отвёртка (otvjórtka), возвраща́ть (vozvraščátʹ) [imperfective], верну́ть (vernútʹ) [perfective], возвраща́ться (vozvraščátʹsja) [imperfective], верну́ться (vernútʹsja) [perfective], вороти́ть (vorotítʹ), вороти́ться (vorotítʹsja), верте́ть (vertétʹ), верте́ться (vertétʹsja), вёрткий (vjórtkij), верту́шка (vertúška)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvoráčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отвора́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отвёртываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отверну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvertétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отверте́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отверну́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "отверну́ть (otvernútʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отверну́ть (otvernútʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отверну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвороти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывать",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывающий",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывавший",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываемый",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывая",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывав",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывавши",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываю",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdu otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываешь",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывает",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdet otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываем",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdem otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываете",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdete otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывают",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdut otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывай",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывайте",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывал",
      "roman": "otvjórtyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывали",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывала",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывали",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывало",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывали",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отвёртывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отверну́ть",
        "pf2": "отвороти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отвёртывать • (otvjórtyvatʹ) impf (perfective отверну́ть or отвороти́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отвёртывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otvjórtka",
      "word": "отвёртка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vernútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vorotítʹ",
      "word": "вороти́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vorotítʹsja",
      "word": "вороти́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertétʹ",
      "word": "верте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertétʹsja",
      "word": "верте́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjórtkij",
      "word": "вёрткий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vertúška",
      "word": "верту́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn aside, to turn away"
      ],
      "id": "en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-82lkmZIh",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ],
        [
          "turn away",
          "turn away"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвора́чивать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 73 3 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 79 3 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 75 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 48 7 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fold down, to turn down (e.g. a blanket)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-kuiai66o",
      "links": [
        [
          "fold down",
          "fold down"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвора́чивать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-4s29iXOP",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, intransitive) to turn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвора́чивать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: (only) отверну́ть (otvernútʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unscrew, to loosen"
      ],
      "id": "en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-w6yOITXf",
      "links": [
        [
          "unscrew",
          "unscrew"
        ],
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: (only) отверну́ть (otvernútʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn on (a faucet, a tap)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отвёртывать-ru-verb-sbOgnshT",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ],
        [
          "faucet",
          "faucet"
        ],
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtˈvʲɵrtɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отвёртывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "otvoráčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отвора́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otvjórtyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отвёртываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otvernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отверну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otvertétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отверте́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отверну́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "отверну́ть (otvernútʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отверну́ть (otvernútʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отверну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвороти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывать",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывающий",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывавший",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываемый",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывая",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывав",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывавши",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываю",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdu otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываешь",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывает",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdet otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываем",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdem otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртываете",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdete otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывают",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отвёртывать",
      "roman": "búdut otvjórtyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывай",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывайте",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывал",
      "roman": "otvjórtyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывали",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывала",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывали",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывало",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отвёртывали",
      "roman": "otvjórtyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отвёртывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отверну́ть",
        "pf2": "отвороти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отвёртывать • (otvjórtyvatʹ) impf (perfective отверну́ть or отвороти́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отвёртывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otvjórtka",
      "word": "отвёртка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vorotítʹ",
      "word": "вороти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vorotítʹsja",
      "word": "вороти́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertétʹ",
      "word": "верте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertétʹsja",
      "word": "верте́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjórtkij",
      "word": "вёрткий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertúška",
      "word": "верту́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn aside, to turn away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ],
        [
          "turn away",
          "turn away"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвора́чивать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fold down, to turn down (e.g. a blanket)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fold down",
          "fold down"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ],
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвора́чивать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, intransitive) to turn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отвора́чивать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: (only) отверну́ть (otvernútʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unscrew, to loosen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unscrew",
          "unscrew"
        ],
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: (only) отверну́ть (otvernútʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn on (a faucet, a tap)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ],
        [
          "faucet",
          "faucet"
        ],
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtˈvʲɵrtɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отвёртывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отвёртывать meaning in Russian (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.