"оставлять" meaning in Russian

See оставлять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐstɐˈvlʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-оставлять.ogg
Etymology: оста́вить (ostávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|оста́вить|-я́ть}} оста́вить (ostávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|оставля́ть|impf|pf=оста́вить}} оставля́ть • (ostavljátʹ) impf (perfective оста́вить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|оставля́ть}} Forms: оставля́ть [canonical], ostavljátʹ [romanization], оста́вить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], оставля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], оставля́ющий [active, participle, present], оставля́вший [active, participle, past], оставля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], оставля́я [adverbial, participle, present], оставля́в [adverbial, participle, past], оставля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], оставля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду оставля́ть [first-person, future, singular], оставля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь оставля́ть [future, second-person, singular], оставля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет оставля́ть [future, singular, third-person], оставля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем оставля́ть [first-person, future, plural], оставля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете оставля́ть [future, plural, second-person], оставля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут оставля́ть [future, plural, third-person], оставля́й [imperative, singular], оставля́йте [imperative, plural], оставля́л [masculine, past, singular], оставля́ли [masculine, past, plural], оставля́ла [feminine, past, singular], оставля́ли [feminine, past, plural], оставля́ло [neuter, past, singular], оставля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to leave, to leave alone
    Sense id: en-оставлять-ru-verb-f3YmpgVB
  2. to abandon
    Sense id: en-оставлять-ru-verb-OZ2Xfu1j
  3. to give up
    Sense id: en-оставлять-ru-verb-~DK~yCuo Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 5 79 4 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 20 14 44 11 11
  4. to drop, to stop
    Sense id: en-оставлять-ru-verb-Pj2FYGdL
  5. to keep, to reserve
    Sense id: en-оставлять-ru-verb-R23dDyH-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: оставле́ние (ostavlénije) [neuter]

Download JSON data for оставлять meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оста́вить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оста́вить (ostávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оста́вить (ostávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оставля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostavljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оста́вить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ть",
      "roman": "ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ющий",
      "roman": "ostavljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́вший",
      "roman": "ostavljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́емый",
      "roman": "ostavljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́я",
      "roman": "ostavljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́в",
      "roman": "ostavljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́вши",
      "roman": "ostavljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ю",
      "roman": "ostavljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ешь",
      "roman": "ostavljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ет",
      "roman": "ostavljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ем",
      "roman": "ostavljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ете",
      "roman": "ostavljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ют",
      "roman": "ostavljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́й",
      "roman": "ostavljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́йте",
      "roman": "ostavljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́л",
      "roman": "ostavljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ли",
      "roman": "ostavljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ла",
      "roman": "ostavljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ли",
      "roman": "ostavljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ло",
      "roman": "ostavljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ли",
      "roman": "ostavljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оставля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "оста́вить"
      },
      "expansion": "оставля́ть • (ostavljátʹ) impf (perfective оста́вить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "оставля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ostavlénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "оставле́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, to leave alone"
      ],
      "id": "en-оставлять-ru-verb-f3YmpgVB",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "leave alone",
          "leave alone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abandon"
      ],
      "id": "en-оставлять-ru-verb-OZ2Xfu1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 79 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 44 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give up"
      ],
      "id": "en-оставлять-ru-verb-~DK~yCuo",
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drop, to stop"
      ],
      "id": "en-оставлять-ru-verb-Pj2FYGdL",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep, to reserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-оставлять-ru-verb-R23dDyH-",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐstɐˈvlʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оставлять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оставлять"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оста́вить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оста́вить (ostávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оста́вить (ostávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оставля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostavljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оста́вить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ть",
      "roman": "ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ющий",
      "roman": "ostavljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́вший",
      "roman": "ostavljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́емый",
      "roman": "ostavljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́я",
      "roman": "ostavljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́в",
      "roman": "ostavljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́вши",
      "roman": "ostavljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ю",
      "roman": "ostavljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ешь",
      "roman": "ostavljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ет",
      "roman": "ostavljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ем",
      "roman": "ostavljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ете",
      "roman": "ostavljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ют",
      "roman": "ostavljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут оставля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ostavljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́й",
      "roman": "ostavljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́йте",
      "roman": "ostavljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́л",
      "roman": "ostavljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ли",
      "roman": "ostavljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ла",
      "roman": "ostavljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ли",
      "roman": "ostavljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ло",
      "roman": "ostavljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оставля́ли",
      "roman": "ostavljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оставля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "оста́вить"
      },
      "expansion": "оставля́ть • (ostavljátʹ) impf (perfective оста́вить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "оставля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ostavlénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "оставле́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, to leave alone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "leave alone",
          "leave alone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abandon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drop, to stop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep, to reserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐstɐˈvlʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оставлять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оставлять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.