See особый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осо́ба",
"3": "-ый"
},
"expansion": "осо́ба (osóba) + -ый (-yj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "осо́ба (osóba) + -ый (-yj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "осо́бый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osóbyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бый",
"roman": "osóbyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бое",
"roman": "osóboje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бая",
"roman": "osóbaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бые",
"roman": "osóbyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бого",
"roman": "osóbovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бой",
"roman": "osóboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бых",
"roman": "osóbyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бому",
"roman": "osóbomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бой",
"roman": "osóboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бым",
"roman": "osóbym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бого",
"roman": "osóbovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бое",
"roman": "osóboje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бую",
"roman": "osóbuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бых",
"roman": "osóbyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бый",
"roman": "osóbyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бые",
"roman": "osóbyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бым",
"roman": "osóbym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бой",
"roman": "osóboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бою",
"roman": "osóboju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́быми",
"roman": "osóbymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бом",
"roman": "osóbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бой",
"roman": "osóboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бых",
"roman": "osóbyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́б",
"roman": "osób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бо",
"roman": "osóbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́ба",
"roman": "osóba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бы",
"roman": "osóby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осо́бый"
},
"expansion": "осо́бый • (osóbyj)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осо́бый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ый",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"english": "'Ah, you feel, it seems, a special attraction towards everything Italian. It's strange you didn't find your lady-love there. Are you fond of art? of pictures? or more of music?'",
"ref": "1872, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “XXXVI”, in Вешние воды, Санкт-Петербург: Вестник Европы; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Torrents of Spring, 1897:",
"roman": "— A u vas, vídno, osóboje vlečénije ko vsemú italʹjánskomu? Stránno što vy ne tam našlí svoj predmét. Vy ljúbite xudóžestva? Kartíny? íli bólʹše — múzyku?",
"text": "— А у вас, ви́дно, осо́бое влече́ние ко всему́ италья́нскому? Стра́нно что вы не там нашли́ свой предме́т. Вы лю́бите худо́жества? Карти́ны? и́ли бо́льше — му́зыку?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"special (distinct)"
],
"id": "en-особый-ru-adj-j-tD51ql",
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "meždusobojčik",
"word": "междусобойчик"
},
{
"roman": "sóbstvennostʹ",
"word": "со́бственность"
},
{
"roman": "sóbstvennik",
"word": "со́бственник"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvennica",
"word": "собственница"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvenničestvo",
"word": "собственничество"
},
{
"roman": "sobkor",
"word": "собкор"
},
{
"roman": "ósobʹ",
"word": "о́собь"
},
{
"roman": "osóba",
"word": "осо́ба"
},
{
"roman": "osóbennostʹ",
"word": "осо́бенность"
},
{
"roman": "osobostʹ",
"word": "особость"
},
{
"roman": "obosoblennostʹ",
"word": "обособленность"
},
{
"roman": "osobnják",
"word": "особня́к"
},
{
"roman": "osobist",
"word": "особист"
},
{
"roman": "sóbstvennyj",
"word": "со́бственный"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvennorúčnyj",
"word": "собственнору́чный"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvenničeskij",
"word": "собственнический"
},
{
"roman": "osóbennyj",
"word": "осо́бенный"
},
{
"roman": "obosóblennyj",
"word": "обосо́бленный"
},
{
"roman": "osoblívyj",
"word": "особли́вый"
},
{
"roman": "obosóbitʹ",
"word": "обосо́бить"
},
{
"roman": "obosobitʹsja",
"word": "обособиться"
},
{
"roman": "obosablivatʹ",
"word": "обосабливать"
},
{
"roman": "obosablivatʹsja",
"word": "обосабливаться"
},
{
"roman": "sóbstvenno",
"word": "со́бственно"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvennorúčno",
"word": "собственнору́чно"
},
{
"roman": "osóbo",
"word": "осо́бо"
},
{
"roman": "osóbenno",
"word": "осо́бенно"
},
{
"roman": "obosóblenno",
"word": "обосо́бленно"
},
{
"roman": "osoblívo",
"word": "особли́во"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "осо́бенный"
},
{
"word": "исключи́тельный"
},
{
"word": "специа́льный"
},
{
"word": "экстраордина́рный"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "специа́льный"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "обосо́бленный"
},
{
"word": "отде́льный"
},
{
"word": "сепаратный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈsobɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-особый.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "особый"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осо́ба",
"3": "-ый"
},
"expansion": "осо́ба (osóba) + -ый (-yj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "осо́ба (osóba) + -ый (-yj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "осо́бый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osóbyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бый",
"roman": "osóbyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бое",
"roman": "osóboje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бая",
"roman": "osóbaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бые",
"roman": "osóbyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бого",
"roman": "osóbovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бой",
"roman": "osóboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бых",
"roman": "osóbyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бому",
"roman": "osóbomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бой",
"roman": "osóboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бым",
"roman": "osóbym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бого",
"roman": "osóbovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бое",
"roman": "osóboje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бую",
"roman": "osóbuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бых",
"roman": "osóbyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бый",
"roman": "osóbyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бые",
"roman": "osóbyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бым",
"roman": "osóbym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бой",
"roman": "osóboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бою",
"roman": "osóboju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́быми",
"roman": "osóbymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бом",
"roman": "osóbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бой",
"roman": "osóboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бых",
"roman": "osóbyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́б",
"roman": "osób",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бо",
"roman": "osóbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́ба",
"roman": "osóba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́бы",
"roman": "osóby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осо́бый"
},
"expansion": "осо́бый • (osóbyj)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "осо́бый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "meždusobojčik",
"word": "междусобойчик"
},
{
"roman": "sóbstvennostʹ",
"word": "со́бственность"
},
{
"roman": "sóbstvennik",
"word": "со́бственник"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvennica",
"word": "собственница"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvenničestvo",
"word": "собственничество"
},
{
"roman": "sobkor",
"word": "собкор"
},
{
"roman": "ósobʹ",
"word": "о́собь"
},
{
"roman": "osóba",
"word": "осо́ба"
},
{
"roman": "osóbennostʹ",
"word": "осо́бенность"
},
{
"roman": "osobostʹ",
"word": "особость"
},
{
"roman": "obosoblennostʹ",
"word": "обособленность"
},
{
"roman": "osobnják",
"word": "особня́к"
},
{
"roman": "osobist",
"word": "особист"
},
{
"roman": "sóbstvennyj",
"word": "со́бственный"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvennorúčnyj",
"word": "собственнору́чный"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvenničeskij",
"word": "собственнический"
},
{
"roman": "osóbennyj",
"word": "осо́бенный"
},
{
"roman": "obosóblennyj",
"word": "обосо́бленный"
},
{
"roman": "osoblívyj",
"word": "особли́вый"
},
{
"roman": "obosóbitʹ",
"word": "обосо́бить"
},
{
"roman": "obosobitʹsja",
"word": "обособиться"
},
{
"roman": "obosablivatʹ",
"word": "обосабливать"
},
{
"roman": "obosablivatʹsja",
"word": "обосабливаться"
},
{
"roman": "sóbstvenno",
"word": "со́бственно"
},
{
"roman": "sobstvennorúčno",
"word": "собственнору́чно"
},
{
"roman": "osóbo",
"word": "осо́бо"
},
{
"roman": "osóbenno",
"word": "осо́бенно"
},
{
"roman": "obosóblenno",
"word": "обосо́бленно"
},
{
"roman": "osoblívo",
"word": "особли́во"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ый",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"english": "'Ah, you feel, it seems, a special attraction towards everything Italian. It's strange you didn't find your lady-love there. Are you fond of art? of pictures? or more of music?'",
"ref": "1872, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “XXXVI”, in Вешние воды, Санкт-Петербург: Вестник Европы; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Torrents of Spring, 1897:",
"roman": "— A u vas, vídno, osóboje vlečénije ko vsemú italʹjánskomu? Stránno što vy ne tam našlí svoj predmét. Vy ljúbite xudóžestva? Kartíny? íli bólʹše — múzyku?",
"text": "— А у вас, ви́дно, осо́бое влече́ние ко всему́ италья́нскому? Стра́нно что вы не там нашли́ свой предме́т. Вы лю́бите худо́жества? Карти́ны? и́ли бо́льше — му́зыку?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"special (distinct)"
],
"links": [
[
"special",
"special"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "осо́бенный"
},
{
"word": "исключи́тельный"
},
{
"word": "специа́льный"
},
{
"word": "экстраордина́рный"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "специа́льный"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "обосо́бленный"
},
{
"word": "отде́льный"
},
{
"word": "сепаратный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈsobɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-особый.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "особый"
}
Download raw JSONL data for особый meaning in Russian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.