"оборотень" meaning in Russian

See оборотень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈobərətʲɪnʲ] Audio: Ru-оборотень.ogg
Etymology: Derived from оборот (oborot, “shifting, changing”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|о́боротень|m*|a=an}} о́боротень • (óborotenʹ) m anim (genitive о́боротня, nominative plural о́боротни, genitive plural о́боротней) Forms: о́боротень [canonical], óborotenʹ [romanization], о́боротня [genitive], о́боротни [nominative, plural], о́боротней [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], о́боротень [nominative, singular], о́боротни [nominative, plural], о́боротня [genitive, singular], о́боротней [genitive, plural], о́боротню [dative, singular], о́боротням [dative, plural], о́боротня [accusative, singular], о́боротней [accusative, plural], о́боротнем [instrumental, singular], о́боротнями [instrumental, plural], о́боротне [prepositional, singular], о́боротнях [plural, prepositional]
  1. werewolf (also werefox and any other werebeast)
    Sense id: en-оборотень-ru-noun-JPEkIdBv Categories (other): Mythological creatures, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 6 6 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 81 14 5 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 69 24 6 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 76 19 5 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 40 33 27
  2. shapeshifter, turnskin
    Sense id: en-оборотень-ru-noun-n9-W~xML Categories (other): Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 40 33 27
  3. (neologism) a secret criminal Tags: neologism
    Sense id: en-оборотень-ru-noun-NtBi8ABC Categories (other): Russian neologisms, Crime, Law enforcement, People, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 40 33 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: вервольф (vervolʹf), волкула́к (volkulák)
{
  "etymology_text": "Derived from оборот (oborot, “shifting, changing”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́боротень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óborotenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротень",
      "roman": "óborotenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротни",
      "roman": "óborotni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротня",
      "roman": "óborotnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротней",
      "roman": "óborotnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротню",
      "roman": "óborotnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротням",
      "roman": "óborotnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротня",
      "roman": "óborotnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротней",
      "roman": "óborotnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротнем",
      "roman": "óborotnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротнями",
      "roman": "óborotnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротне",
      "roman": "óborotne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротнях",
      "roman": "óborotnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "о́боротень",
        "2": "m*",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "о́боротень • (óborotenʹ) m anim (genitive о́боротня, nominative plural о́боротни, genitive plural о́боротней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vervolʹf",
      "word": "вервольф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "volkulák",
      "word": "волкула́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "ru:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "werewolf (also werefox and any other werebeast)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оборотень-ru-noun-JPEkIdBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "werewolf",
          "werewolf"
        ],
        [
          "werefox",
          "werefox"
        ],
        [
          "werebeast",
          "werebeast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shapeshifter, turnskin"
      ],
      "id": "en-оборотень-ru-noun-n9-W~xML",
      "links": [
        [
          "shapeshifter",
          "shapeshifter"
        ],
        [
          "turnskin",
          "turnskin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "ru:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ru:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dirty cops",
          "roman": "óborotni v pogónax",
          "text": "о́боротни в пого́нах",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a secret criminal"
      ],
      "id": "en-оборотень-ru-noun-NtBi8ABC",
      "links": [
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism) a secret criminal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈobərətʲɪnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оборотень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оборотень"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from оборот (oborot, “shifting, changing”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́боротень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óborotenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротень",
      "roman": "óborotenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротни",
      "roman": "óborotni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротня",
      "roman": "óborotnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротней",
      "roman": "óborotnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротню",
      "roman": "óborotnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротням",
      "roman": "óborotnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротня",
      "roman": "óborotnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротней",
      "roman": "óborotnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротнем",
      "roman": "óborotnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротнями",
      "roman": "óborotnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротне",
      "roman": "óborotne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́боротнях",
      "roman": "óborotnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "о́боротень",
        "2": "m*",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "о́боротень • (óborotenʹ) m anim (genitive о́боротня, nominative plural о́боротни, genitive plural о́боротней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vervolʹf",
      "word": "вервольф"
    },
    {
      "roman": "volkulák",
      "word": "волкула́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "werewolf (also werefox and any other werebeast)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "werewolf",
          "werewolf"
        ],
        [
          "werefox",
          "werefox"
        ],
        [
          "werebeast",
          "werebeast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shapeshifter, turnskin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shapeshifter",
          "shapeshifter"
        ],
        [
          "turnskin",
          "turnskin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian neologisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Crime",
        "ru:Law enforcement",
        "ru:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dirty cops",
          "roman": "óborotni v pogónax",
          "text": "о́боротни в пого́нах",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a secret criminal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism) a secret criminal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈobərətʲɪnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оборотень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оборотень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for оборотень meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.