See обнимать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "-нима́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + -нима́ть (-nimátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + -нима́ть (-nimátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обнима́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obnimátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обня́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "объя́ть",
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"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ть",
"roman": "obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ющий",
"roman": "obnimájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́вший",
"roman": "obnimávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́емый",
"roman": "obnimájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́я",
"roman": "obnimája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́в",
"roman": "obnimáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́вши",
"roman": "obnimávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ю",
"roman": "obnimáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdu obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ешь",
"roman": "obnimáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ет",
"roman": "obnimájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdet obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ем",
"roman": "obnimájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdem obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ете",
"roman": "obnimájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdete obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ют",
"roman": "obnimájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdut obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́й",
"roman": "obnimáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́йте",
"roman": "obnimájte",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "обнима́л",
"roman": "obnimál",
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"tags": [
"masculine",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ли",
"roman": "obnimáli",
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"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ла",
"roman": "obnimála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ли",
"roman": "obnimáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ло",
"roman": "obnimálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ли",
"roman": "obnimáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "ru-conj",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млющий",
"roman": "obʺjémljuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́мля",
"roman": "obʺjémlja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млю",
"roman": "obʺjémlju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млешь",
"roman": "obʺjémlešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млет",
"roman": "obʺjémlet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млем",
"roman": "obʺjémlem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млете",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млют",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "объе́мли",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млите",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"masculine",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "обнима́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обня́ть",
"pf2": "объя́ть"
},
"expansion": "обнима́ть • (obnimátʹ) impf (perfective обня́ть or объя́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обнима́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6a",
"3": "объе́мать",
"infinitive": "-",
"nofutr": "1",
"nopast": "1"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obʺjátije",
"word": "объя́тие"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нимать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hug, to embrace"
],
"id": "en-обнимать-ru-verb-UnSvpdlz",
"links": [
[
"hug",
"hug"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to engulf, to envelop"
],
"id": "en-обнимать-ru-verb-OrdK0Loh",
"links": [
[
"engulf",
"engulf"
],
[
"envelop",
"envelop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbnʲɪˈmatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обнимать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obymátʹ",
"word": "обыма́ть"
}
],
"word": "обнимать"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -нимать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Russian verbs"
],
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{
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"2": "об-",
"3": "-нима́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + -нима́ть (-nimátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + -нима́ть (-nimátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обнима́ть",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "obnimátʹ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "обня́ть",
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]
},
{
"form": "объя́ть",
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]
},
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"form": "imperfective transitive",
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{
"form": "ru-conj",
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},
{
"form": "обнима́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ющий",
"roman": "obnimájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́вший",
"roman": "obnimávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́емый",
"roman": "obnimájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́я",
"roman": "obnimája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́в",
"roman": "obnimáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́вши",
"roman": "obnimávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ю",
"roman": "obnimáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdu obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ешь",
"roman": "obnimáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ет",
"roman": "obnimájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdet obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ем",
"roman": "obnimájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdem obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ете",
"roman": "obnimájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdete obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ют",
"roman": "obnimájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обнима́ть",
"roman": "búdut obnimátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́й",
"roman": "obnimáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́йте",
"roman": "obnimájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́л",
"roman": "obnimál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ли",
"roman": "obnimáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ла",
"roman": "obnimála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ли",
"roman": "obnimáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ло",
"roman": "obnimálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обнима́ли",
"roman": "obnimáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млющий",
"roman": "obʺjémljuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́мля",
"roman": "obʺjémlja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млю",
"roman": "obʺjémlju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млешь",
"roman": "obʺjémlešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млет",
"roman": "obʺjémlet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млем",
"roman": "obʺjémlem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млете",
"roman": "obʺjémlete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млют",
"roman": "obʺjémljut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́мли",
"roman": "obʺjémli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объе́млите",
"roman": "obʺjémlite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обнима́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обня́ть",
"pf2": "объя́ть"
},
"expansion": "обнима́ть • (obnimátʹ) impf (perfective обня́ть or объя́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обнима́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6a",
"3": "объе́мать",
"infinitive": "-",
"nofutr": "1",
"nopast": "1"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "obʺjátije",
"word": "объя́тие"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hug, to embrace"
],
"links": [
[
"hug",
"hug"
],
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to engulf, to envelop"
],
"links": [
[
"engulf",
"engulf"
],
[
"envelop",
"envelop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbnʲɪˈmatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обнимать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "obymátʹ",
"word": "обыма́ть"
}
],
"word": "обнимать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обнимать meaning in Russian (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.