See обернуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for обернуть meaning in Russian (9.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oboráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обора́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "objórtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обёртываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оберну́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "верну́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оберну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obernútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обёртывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "обора́чивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ть",
"roman": "obernútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вший",
"roman": "obernúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обёрнутый",
"roman": "objórnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́в",
"roman": "obernúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вши",
"roman": "obernúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́",
"roman": "obernú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёшь",
"roman": "obernjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёт",
"roman": "obernjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обернём",
"roman": "obernjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёте",
"roman": "obernjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́т",
"roman": "obernút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́",
"roman": "oberní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́те",
"roman": "oberníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́л",
"roman": "obernúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ли",
"roman": "obernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ла",
"roman": "obernúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ли",
"roman": "obernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ло",
"roman": "obernúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ли",
"roman": "obernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оберну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обёртывать",
"impf2": "обора́чивать"
},
"expansion": "оберну́ть • (obernútʹ) pf (imperfective обёртывать or обора́чивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+pё",
"3": "оберну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "objórtyvanije",
"word": "обёртывание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "objórtočnyj",
"word": "обёрточный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oborót",
"word": "оборо́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oborótnyj",
"word": "оборо́тный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oborótlivyj",
"word": "оборо́тливый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oborótistyj",
"word": "оборо́тистый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "óborotenʹ",
"word": "о́боротень"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vernútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vorotítʹ",
"word": "вороти́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vorotítʹsja",
"word": "вороти́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertétʹ",
"word": "верте́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertétʹsja",
"word": "верте́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vjórtkij",
"word": "вёрткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertúška",
"word": "верту́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 11 11 25 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put a paper cover on a book",
"roman": "obernútʹ knígu",
"text": "оберну́ть кни́гу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrap up"
],
"id": "en-обернуть-ru-verb-XtAdss7v",
"links": [
[
"wrap up",
"wrap up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 11 11 25 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "оберну́ть вокру́г па́льца ― obernútʹ vokrúg pálʹca ― ≈ to coax someone into doing what one likes, twist someone around one's little finger",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wind (around), to wrap (around)"
],
"id": "en-обернуть-ru-verb-MWR3fNP~",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 11 11 25 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "оберну́ть лицо́ (к) ― obernútʹ licó (k) ― to turn one's face (towards)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn everything to one's profit",
"roman": "obernútʹ vsjo v svojú pólʹzu",
"text": "оберну́ть всё в свою́ по́льзу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn everything into a joke",
"roman": "obernútʹ vsjo v šútku",
"text": "оберну́ть всё в шу́тку",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-обернуть-ru-verb-4s29iXOP",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обороти́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 6 6 35 13 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 11 25 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn over, to overturn"
],
"id": "en-обернуть-ru-verb-eJPhM21s",
"links": [
[
"turn over",
"turn over"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обороти́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 11 11 25 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrange, to get done"
],
"id": "en-обернуть-ru-verb-YuwZTAvA",
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"done",
"done"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to arrange, to get done"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "ru:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 11 25 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn (into)"
],
"id": "en-обернуть-ru-verb--672M~aM",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) to turn (into)"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʲɪrˈnutʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обернуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oboráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обора́чиваться"
},
{
"roman": "objórtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обёртываться"
},
{
"roman": "obernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оберну́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "верну́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оберну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obernútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обёртывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "обора́чивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ть",
"roman": "obernútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вший",
"roman": "obernúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обёрнутый",
"roman": "objórnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́в",
"roman": "obernúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вши",
"roman": "obernúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́",
"roman": "obernú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёшь",
"roman": "obernjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёт",
"roman": "obernjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обернём",
"roman": "obernjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернёте",
"roman": "obernjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́т",
"roman": "obernút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́",
"roman": "oberní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́те",
"roman": "oberníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́л",
"roman": "obernúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ли",
"roman": "obernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ла",
"roman": "obernúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ли",
"roman": "obernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ло",
"roman": "obernúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ли",
"roman": "obernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оберну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обёртывать",
"impf2": "обора́чивать"
},
"expansion": "оберну́ть • (obernútʹ) pf (imperfective обёртывать or обора́чивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+pё",
"3": "оберну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "objórtyvanije",
"word": "обёртывание"
},
{
"roman": "objórtočnyj",
"word": "обёрточный"
},
{
"roman": "oborót",
"word": "оборо́т"
},
{
"roman": "oborótnyj",
"word": "оборо́тный"
},
{
"roman": "oborótlivyj",
"word": "оборо́тливый"
},
{
"roman": "oborótistyj",
"word": "оборо́тистый"
},
{
"roman": "óborotenʹ",
"word": "о́боротень"
},
{
"roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vernútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vorotítʹ",
"word": "вороти́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vorotítʹsja",
"word": "вороти́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vertétʹ",
"word": "верте́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vertétʹsja",
"word": "верте́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vjórtkij",
"word": "вёрткий"
},
{
"roman": "vertúška",
"word": "верту́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put a paper cover on a book",
"roman": "obernútʹ knígu",
"text": "оберну́ть кни́гу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrap up"
],
"links": [
[
"wrap up",
"wrap up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "оберну́ть вокру́г па́льца ― obernútʹ vokrúg pálʹca ― ≈ to coax someone into doing what one likes, twist someone around one's little finger",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wind (around), to wrap (around)"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "оберну́ть лицо́ (к) ― obernútʹ licó (k) ― to turn one's face (towards)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn everything to one's profit",
"roman": "obernútʹ vsjo v svojú pólʹzu",
"text": "оберну́ть всё в свою́ по́льзу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn everything into a joke",
"roman": "obernútʹ vsjo v šútku",
"text": "оберну́ть всё в шу́тку",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обороти́ть"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn over, to overturn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn over",
"turn over"
],
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обороти́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to arrange, to get done"
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"done",
"done"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to arrange, to get done"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"to turn (into)"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) to turn (into)"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʲɪrˈnutʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обернуть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.