"обдумать" meaning in Russian

See обдумать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbˈdumətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-обдумать.wav
Etymology: об- (ob-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|ду́мать}} об- (ob-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обду́мать|pf|impf=обду́мывать}} обду́мать • (obdúmatʹ) pf (imperfective обду́мывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|обду́мать}} Forms: обду́мать [canonical], obdúmatʹ [romanization], обду́мывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обду́мать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обду́мавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обду́манный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обду́мав [adverbial, participle, past], обду́мавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обду́маю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обду́маешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обду́мает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обду́маем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обду́маете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обду́мают [future, plural, third-person], обду́май [imperative, singular], обду́майте [imperative, plural], обду́мал [masculine, past, singular], обду́мали [masculine, past, plural], обду́мала [feminine, past, singular], обду́мали [feminine, past, plural], обду́мало [neuter, past, singular], обду́мали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to consider, to think over, to weigh
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ду́мать"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обду́мать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdúmatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мать",
      "roman": "obdúmatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мавший",
      "roman": "obdúmavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́манный",
      "roman": "obdúmannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мав",
      "roman": "obdúmav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мавши",
      "roman": "obdúmavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́маю",
      "roman": "obdúmaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́маешь",
      "roman": "obdúmaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мает",
      "roman": "obdúmajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́маем",
      "roman": "obdúmajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́маете",
      "roman": "obdúmajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мают",
      "roman": "obdúmajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́май",
      "roman": "obdúmaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́майте",
      "roman": "obdúmajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мал",
      "roman": "obdúmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мали",
      "roman": "obdúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мала",
      "roman": "obdúmala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мали",
      "roman": "obdúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мало",
      "roman": "obdúmalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мали",
      "roman": "obdúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обду́мать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обду́мывать"
      },
      "expansion": "обду́мать • (obdúmatʹ) pf (imperfective обду́мывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "обду́мать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "ru:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consider, to think over, to weigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-обдумать-ru-verb-t0irgPST",
      "links": [
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈdumətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-обдумать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обдумать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ду́мать"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + ду́мать (dúmatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обду́мать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obdúmatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мать",
      "roman": "obdúmatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мавший",
      "roman": "obdúmavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́манный",
      "roman": "obdúmannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мав",
      "roman": "obdúmav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мавши",
      "roman": "obdúmavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́маю",
      "roman": "obdúmaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́маешь",
      "roman": "obdúmaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мает",
      "roman": "obdúmajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́маем",
      "roman": "obdúmajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́маете",
      "roman": "obdúmajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мают",
      "roman": "obdúmajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́май",
      "roman": "obdúmaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́майте",
      "roman": "obdúmajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мал",
      "roman": "obdúmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мали",
      "roman": "obdúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мала",
      "roman": "obdúmala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мали",
      "roman": "obdúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мало",
      "roman": "obdúmalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обду́мали",
      "roman": "obdúmali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обду́мать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обду́мывать"
      },
      "expansion": "обду́мать • (obdúmatʹ) pf (imperfective обду́мывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "обду́мать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Thinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consider, to think over, to weigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbˈdumətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-обдумать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обдумать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обдумать meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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