"ныть" meaning in Russian

See ныть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-ныть.ogg
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*neh₂w-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*nyti||to yearn|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”), {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*nyti||to yearn}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ныть|impf}} ныть • (nytʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|12a|ныть|но́}} Forms: nytʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], ны́ть [imperfective, infinitive], но́ющий [active, participle, present], ны́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], но́я [adverbial, participle, present], ны́в [adverbial, participle, past], ны́вши [adverbial, participle, past], но́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ны́ть [first-person, future, singular], но́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ны́ть [future, second-person, singular], но́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ны́ть [future, singular, third-person], но́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ны́ть [first-person, future, plural], но́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ны́ть [future, plural, second-person], но́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ны́ть [future, plural, third-person], но́й [imperative, singular], но́йте [imperative, plural], ны́л [masculine, past, singular], ны́ли [masculine, past, plural], ны́ла [feminine, past, singular], ны́ли [feminine, past, plural], ны́ло [neuter, past, singular], ны́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to whimper, to whine, to yammer, to snivel, to bellyache, to cry (to complain peevishly)
    Sense id: en-ныть-ru-verb-ELghOVOG Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. to ache
    Sense id: en-ныть-ru-verb-k9vmcPO9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: заны́ть (zanýtʹ) [perfective], изны́ть (iznýtʹ) [perfective], изныва́ть (iznyvátʹ) [imperfective], поны́ть (ponýtʹ) [perfective], приуны́ть (priunýtʹ) [perfective], уны́ть (unýtʹ) [dated, perfective], уныва́ть (unyvátʹ) [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ныть meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zanýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заны́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iznýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изны́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iznyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изныва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поны́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "priunýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуны́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "unýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уны́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "unyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уныва́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neh₂w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yearn",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ть",
      "roman": "nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ющий",
      "roman": "nójuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́вший",
      "roman": "nývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́я",
      "roman": "nója",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́в",
      "roman": "nýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́вши",
      "roman": "nývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ю",
      "roman": "nóju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdu nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ешь",
      "roman": "nóješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ет",
      "roman": "nójet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdet nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ем",
      "roman": "nójem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdem nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ете",
      "roman": "nójete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdete nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ют",
      "roman": "nójut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdut nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́й",
      "roman": "nój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́йте",
      "roman": "nójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́л",
      "roman": "nýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ли",
      "roman": "nýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ла",
      "roman": "nýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ли",
      "roman": "nýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ло",
      "roman": "nýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ли",
      "roman": "nýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ныть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "ныть • (nytʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "12a",
        "3": "ныть",
        "4": "но́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whimper, to whine, to yammer, to snivel, to bellyache, to cry (to complain peevishly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ныть-ru-verb-ELghOVOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "whimper",
          "whimper"
        ],
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ],
        [
          "yammer",
          "yammer"
        ],
        [
          "snivel",
          "snivel"
        ],
        [
          "bellyache",
          "bellyache"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ache"
      ],
      "id": "en-ныть-ru-verb-k9vmcPO9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ныть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ныть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian class 12 verbs",
    "Russian class 12a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neh₂w-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zanýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заны́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iznýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изны́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iznyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изныва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поны́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priunýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приуны́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уны́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уныва́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neh₂w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yearn",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nyti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nyti (“to yearn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ть",
      "roman": "nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ющий",
      "roman": "nójuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́вший",
      "roman": "nývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́я",
      "roman": "nója",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́в",
      "roman": "nýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́вши",
      "roman": "nývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ю",
      "roman": "nóju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdu nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ешь",
      "roman": "nóješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ет",
      "roman": "nójet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdet nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ем",
      "roman": "nójem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdem nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ете",
      "roman": "nójete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdete nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́ют",
      "roman": "nójut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ны́ть",
      "roman": "búdut nýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́й",
      "roman": "nój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "но́йте",
      "roman": "nójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́л",
      "roman": "nýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ли",
      "roman": "nýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ла",
      "roman": "nýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ли",
      "roman": "nýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ло",
      "roman": "nýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ны́ли",
      "roman": "nýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ныть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "ныть • (nytʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "12a",
        "3": "ныть",
        "4": "но́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whimper, to whine, to yammer, to snivel, to bellyache, to cry (to complain peevishly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whimper",
          "whimper"
        ],
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ],
        [
          "yammer",
          "yammer"
        ],
        [
          "snivel",
          "snivel"
        ],
        [
          "bellyache",
          "bellyache"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ныть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ныть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.