"нить" meaning in Russian

See нить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-нить.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic нить (nitĭ), from Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|нить}} Old East Slavic нить (nitĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*nitь}} Proto-Slavic *nitь, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*nī́ˀtis}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*(s)neh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- Head templates: {{ru-noun+||f|adj=ни́тяный|dim=ни́точка}} нить • (nitʹ) f inan (genitive ни́ти, nominative plural ни́ти, genitive plural ни́тей, relational adjective ни́тяный, diminutive ни́точка) Forms: nitʹ [romanization], ни́ти [genitive], ни́ти [nominative, plural], ни́тей [genitive, plural], ни́тяный [adjective, relational], ни́точка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ни́ть [nominative, singular], ни́ти [nominative, plural], ни́ти [genitive, singular], ни́тей [genitive, plural], ни́ти [dative, singular], ни́тям [dative, plural], ни́ть [accusative, singular], ни́ти [accusative, plural], ни́тью [instrumental, singular], ни́тями [instrumental, plural], ни́ти [prepositional, singular], ни́тях [plural, prepositional]
  1. thread
    Sense id: en-нить-ru-noun-OSANHoqN
  2. filament
    Sense id: en-нить-ru-noun-VpbRNf5- Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 38 43 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 32 35 31
  3. suture Categories (topical): Sewing
    Sense id: en-нить-ru-noun-PFo38qTs Disambiguation of Sewing: 7 23 47 23 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 38 43 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 32 35 31 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 22 38 22
  4. topic
    Sense id: en-нить-ru-noun-I9YRpvb4 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 38 43 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 32 35 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: нитеви́дный (nitevídnyj), нитяно́й (nitjanój), ни́точный (nítočnyj), ни́тка (nítka) [feminine], нитча́тка (nitčátka) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for нить meaning in Russian (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "нитнит",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dolgan: нитнит",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dolgan: нитнит"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "нить"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic нить (nitĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nitь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nitь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*nī́ˀtis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic нить (nitĭ), from Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тяный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́точка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ть",
      "roman": "nítʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тей",
      "roman": "nítej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тям",
      "roman": "nítjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ть",
      "roman": "nítʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тью",
      "roman": "nítʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тями",
      "roman": "nítjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тях",
      "roman": "nítjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "ни́тяный",
        "dim": "ни́точка"
      },
      "expansion": "нить • (nitʹ) f inan (genitive ни́ти, nominative plural ни́ти, genitive plural ни́тей, relational adjective ни́тяный, diminutive ни́точка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nitevídnyj",
      "word": "нитеви́дный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nitjanój",
      "word": "нитяно́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nítočnyj",
      "word": "ни́точный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nítka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ни́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nitčátka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нитча́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-нить-ru-noun-OSANHoqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 38 43 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filament"
      ],
      "id": "en-нить-ru-noun-VpbRNf5-",
      "links": [
        [
          "filament",
          "filament"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 38 43 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 38 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 23 47 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "ru:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suture"
      ],
      "id": "en-нить-ru-noun-PFo38qTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "suture",
          "suture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 38 43 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "topic"
      ],
      "id": "en-нить-ru-noun-I9YRpvb4",
      "links": [
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-нить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Sewing"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "нитнит",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dolgan: нитнит",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dolgan: нитнит"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "нить"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic нить (nitĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*nitь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nitь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*nī́ˀtis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic нить (nitĭ), from Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тяный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́точка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ть",
      "roman": "nítʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тей",
      "roman": "nítej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тям",
      "roman": "nítjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ть",
      "roman": "nítʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тью",
      "roman": "nítʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тями",
      "roman": "nítjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́ти",
      "roman": "níti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́тях",
      "roman": "nítjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "ни́тяный",
        "dim": "ни́точка"
      },
      "expansion": "нить • (nitʹ) f inan (genitive ни́ти, nominative plural ни́ти, genitive plural ни́тей, relational adjective ни́тяный, diminutive ни́точка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nitevídnyj",
      "word": "нитеви́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nitjanój",
      "word": "нитяно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nítočnyj",
      "word": "ни́точный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nítka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ни́тка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nitčátka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нитча́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "filament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filament",
          "filament"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suture",
          "suture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "topic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-нить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.