See накрутить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for накрутить meaning in Russian (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakrúčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накру́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakrutítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накрути́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakrúčivanije",
"word": "накру́чивание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakrútka",
"word": "накру́тка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "крути́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "накрути́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nakrutítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́чивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ть",
"roman": "nakrutítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́вший",
"roman": "nakrutívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́ченный",
"roman": "nakrúčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́в",
"roman": "nakrutív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́вши",
"roman": "nakrutívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накручу́",
"roman": "nakručú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тишь",
"roman": "nakrútišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тит",
"roman": "nakrútit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тим",
"roman": "nakrútim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тите",
"roman": "nakrútite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тят",
"roman": "nakrútjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́",
"roman": "nakrutí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́те",
"roman": "nakrutíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́л",
"roman": "nakrutíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ли",
"roman": "nakrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ла",
"roman": "nakrutíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ли",
"roman": "nakrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ло",
"roman": "nakrutílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ли",
"roman": "nakrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "накрути́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "накру́чивать"
},
"expansion": "накрути́ть • (nakrutítʹ) pf (imperfective накру́чивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "накрути́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "krutítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "крути́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakrutítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закрути́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skrutítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скрути́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "krutítʹsja",
"word": "крути́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kručénije",
"word": "круче́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 18 17 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrap around, to wind on"
],
"id": "en-накрутить-ru-verb-W5lR8v6k",
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 18 17 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to screw on"
],
"id": "en-накрутить-ru-verb-Nw-G77MG",
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 28 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 18 17 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to produce (a usually large quantity of something) by twisting"
],
"id": "en-накрутить-ru-verb-45WBBY8r",
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 28 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 18 17 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to inflate the votes",
"roman": "nakrúčivatʹ golosá",
"text": "накру́чивать голоса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inflate (an amount, a result, etc. by fraud)"
],
"id": "en-накрутить-ru-verb-deUf-ASt",
"links": [
[
"inflate",
"inflate"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"fraud",
"fraud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to inflate (an amount, a result, etc. by fraud)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 28 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 18 17 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to depict, to tell (something intricate or implausible)"
],
"id": "en-накрутить-ru-verb-WmW0tGUB",
"links": [
[
"depict",
"depict"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
],
[
"implausible",
"implausible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) to depict, to tell (something intricate or implausible)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 18 17 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to instill (a feeling in someone)"
],
"id": "en-накрутить-ru-verb-pPIMxL5Q",
"links": [
[
"instill",
"instill"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) to instill (a feeling in someone)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəkrʊˈtʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "накрутить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nakrúčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накру́чиваться"
},
{
"roman": "nakrutítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накрути́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nakrúčivanije",
"word": "накру́чивание"
},
{
"roman": "nakrútka",
"word": "накру́тка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "крути́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + крути́ть (krutítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "накрути́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nakrutítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́чивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ть",
"roman": "nakrutítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́вший",
"roman": "nakrutívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́ченный",
"roman": "nakrúčennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́в",
"roman": "nakrutív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́вши",
"roman": "nakrutívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накручу́",
"roman": "nakručú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тишь",
"roman": "nakrútišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тит",
"roman": "nakrútit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тим",
"roman": "nakrútim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тите",
"roman": "nakrútite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накру́тят",
"roman": "nakrútjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́",
"roman": "nakrutí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́те",
"roman": "nakrutíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́л",
"roman": "nakrutíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ли",
"roman": "nakrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ла",
"roman": "nakrutíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ли",
"roman": "nakrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ло",
"roman": "nakrutílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накрути́ли",
"roman": "nakrutíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "накрути́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "накру́чивать"
},
"expansion": "накрути́ть • (nakrutítʹ) pf (imperfective накру́чивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "накрути́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "krutítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "крути́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zakrutítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закрути́ть"
},
{
"roman": "skrutítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скрути́ть"
},
{
"roman": "krutítʹsja",
"word": "крути́ться"
},
{
"roman": "kručénije",
"word": "круче́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wrap around, to wind on"
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to screw on"
],
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to produce (a usually large quantity of something) by twisting"
],
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to inflate the votes",
"roman": "nakrúčivatʹ golosá",
"text": "накру́чивать голоса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inflate (an amount, a result, etc. by fraud)"
],
"links": [
[
"inflate",
"inflate"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"fraud",
"fraud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to inflate (an amount, a result, etc. by fraud)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to depict, to tell (something intricate or implausible)"
],
"links": [
[
"depict",
"depict"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"intricate",
"intricate"
],
[
"implausible",
"implausible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) to depict, to tell (something intricate or implausible)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to instill (a feeling in someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"instill",
"instill"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) to instill (a feeling in someone)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəkrʊˈtʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "накрутить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.