"накануне" meaning in Russian

See накануне in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [nəkɐˈnunʲe] Audio: Ru-накануне.ogg Forms: накану́не [canonical], nakanúne [romanization]
Etymology: Univerbation of на кану́не (na kanúnje). Etymology templates: {{univerbation|ru|на кану́не}} Univerbation of на кану́не (na kanúnje) Head templates: {{ru-adv|накану́не}} накану́не • (nakanúne)
  1. the day before
    Sense id: en-накануне-ru-adv-UKMIXuKN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian univerbations Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Russian univerbations: 96 4
  2. on the eve of
    Sense id: en-накануне-ru-adv-f7cxiseu

Download JSON data for накануне meaning in Russian (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на кану́не"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of на кану́не (na kanúnje)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of на кану́не (na kanúnje).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "накану́не",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakanúne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "накану́не"
      },
      "expansion": "накану́не • (nakanúne)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: вчера́ (včerá, “yesterday”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: на сле́дующий день (na slédujuščij denʹ, “the next day, the day after”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the day before"
      ],
      "id": "en-накануне-ru-adv-UKMIXuKN",
      "links": [
        [
          "the day before",
          "the day before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "overnight",
          "roman": "nakanúne véčerom",
          "text": "накану́не ве́чером",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the eve of"
      ],
      "id": "en-накануне-ru-adv-f7cxiseu",
      "links": [
        [
          "eve",
          "eve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəkɐˈnunʲe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-накануне.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "накануне"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian univerbations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на кану́не"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of на кану́не (na kanúnje)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of на кану́не (na kanúnje).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "накану́не",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakanúne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "накану́не"
      },
      "expansion": "накану́не • (nakanúne)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: вчера́ (včerá, “yesterday”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: на сле́дующий день (na slédujuščij denʹ, “the next day, the day after”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the day before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the day before",
          "the day before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "overnight",
          "roman": "nakanúne véčerom",
          "text": "накану́не ве́чером",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the eve of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eve",
          "eve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəkɐˈnunʲe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-накануне.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "накануне"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.