"навалиться" meaning in Russian

See навалиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nəvɐˈlʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-навалиться.ogg
Etymology: навали́ть (navalítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|навали́ть|-ся}} навали́ть (navalítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|навали́ться|pf|impf=нава́ливаться}} навали́ться • (navalítʹsja) pf (imperfective нава́ливаться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|навали́ться}} Forms: навали́ться [canonical], navalítʹsja [romanization], нава́ливаться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], навали́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], навали́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], навали́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], навалю́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], нава́лишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], нава́лится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], нава́лимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], нава́литесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], нава́лятся [future, plural, third-person], навали́сь [imperative, singular], навали́тесь [imperative, plural], навали́лся [masculine, past, singular], навали́лись [masculine, past, plural], навали́лась [feminine, past, singular], навали́лись [feminine, past, plural], навали́лось [neuter, past, singular], навали́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lean all one's weight (upon), to bring all one's weight to bear (on) Synonyms: нале́чь
    Sense id: en-навалиться-ru-verb-u8e1HIdl
  2. to overburden, to weigh heavily (on)
    Sense id: en-навалиться-ru-verb-Sveb-tgF
  3. to come (over), to be seized (with), to have an attack (of)
    Sense id: en-навалиться-ru-verb-neJVT5Zt
  4. to fall (on)
    Sense id: en-навалиться-ru-verb-kaQdJq1k
  5. to go to work (on), to attack, to dig (into)
    Sense id: en-навалиться-ru-verb--DH7WkII
  6. passive of навали́ть (navalítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: навали́ть (extra: navalítʹ)
    Sense id: en-навалиться-ru-verb-iLKm~W~D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: нава́лом (naválom)

Download JSON data for навалиться meaning in Russian (7.2kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "навали́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "навали́ть (navalítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "навали́ть (navalítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "навали́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́ливаться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́ться",
      "roman": "navalítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́вшийся",
      "roman": "navalívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́вшись",
      "roman": "navalívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навалю́сь",
      "roman": "navaljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́лишься",
      "roman": "naválišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́лится",
      "roman": "naválitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́лимся",
      "roman": "naválimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́литесь",
      "roman": "naválitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́лятся",
      "roman": "naváljatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́сь",
      "roman": "navalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́тесь",
      "roman": "navalítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лся",
      "roman": "navalílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лись",
      "roman": "navalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лась",
      "roman": "navalílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лись",
      "roman": "navalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лось",
      "roman": "navalílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лись",
      "roman": "navalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "навали́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "нава́ливаться"
      },
      "expansion": "навали́ться • (navalítʹsja) pf (imperfective нава́ливаться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "навали́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naválom",
      "word": "нава́лом"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pull hard",
          "roman": "navalítʹsja na vjósla",
          "text": "навали́ться на вёсла",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pull away!",
          "roman": "navalísʹ!",
          "text": "навали́сь!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean all one's weight (upon), to bring all one's weight to bear (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-навалиться-ru-verb-u8e1HIdl",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "нале́чь"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he was loaded/taxed/charged/saddled/lumbered with new responsibilities",
          "roman": "na nevó navalílisʹ nóvyje objázannosti",
          "text": "на него́ навали́лись но́вые обя́занности",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am snowed under with work",
          "roman": "na menjá navalílasʹ kúča del",
          "text": "на меня́ навали́лась ку́ча дел",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overburden, to weigh heavily (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-навалиться-ru-verb-Sveb-tgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "overburden",
          "overburden"
        ],
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ],
        [
          "heavily",
          "heavily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he had a sudden attack of depression (of the blues)",
          "roman": "na nevó navalílasʹ toská",
          "text": "на него́ навали́лась тоска́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come (over), to be seized (with), to have an attack (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-навалиться-ru-verb-neJVT5Zt",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "seized",
          "seized"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "an",
          "an"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall on the food",
          "roman": "navalítʹsja na jedú",
          "text": "навали́ться на еду́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-навалиться-ru-verb-kaQdJq1k"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hit the books",
          "roman": "navalítʹsja na učébniki",
          "text": "навали́ться на уче́бники",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go to work (on), to attack, to dig (into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-навалиться-ru-verb--DH7WkII",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "navalítʹ",
          "word": "навали́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of навали́ть (navalítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-навалиться-ru-verb-iLKm~W~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "навали́ть",
          "навалить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəvɐˈlʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-навалиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "навалиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "навали́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "навали́ть (navalítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "навали́ть (navalítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "навали́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́ливаться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́ться",
      "roman": "navalítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́вшийся",
      "roman": "navalívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́вшись",
      "roman": "navalívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навалю́сь",
      "roman": "navaljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́лишься",
      "roman": "naválišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́лится",
      "roman": "naválitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́лимся",
      "roman": "naválimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́литесь",
      "roman": "naválitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нава́лятся",
      "roman": "naváljatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́сь",
      "roman": "navalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́тесь",
      "roman": "navalítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лся",
      "roman": "navalílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лись",
      "roman": "navalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лась",
      "roman": "navalílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лись",
      "roman": "navalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лось",
      "roman": "navalílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навали́лись",
      "roman": "navalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "навали́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "нава́ливаться"
      },
      "expansion": "навали́ться • (navalítʹsja) pf (imperfective нава́ливаться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "навали́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "naválom",
      "word": "нава́лом"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pull hard",
          "roman": "navalítʹsja na vjósla",
          "text": "навали́ться на вёсла",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pull away!",
          "roman": "navalísʹ!",
          "text": "навали́сь!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean all one's weight (upon), to bring all one's weight to bear (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "нале́чь"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he was loaded/taxed/charged/saddled/lumbered with new responsibilities",
          "roman": "na nevó navalílisʹ nóvyje objázannosti",
          "text": "на него́ навали́лись но́вые обя́занности",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am snowed under with work",
          "roman": "na menjá navalílasʹ kúča del",
          "text": "на меня́ навали́лась ку́ча дел",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overburden, to weigh heavily (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overburden",
          "overburden"
        ],
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ],
        [
          "heavily",
          "heavily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he had a sudden attack of depression (of the blues)",
          "roman": "na nevó navalílasʹ toská",
          "text": "на него́ навали́лась тоска́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come (over), to be seized (with), to have an attack (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "seized",
          "seized"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "an",
          "an"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall on the food",
          "roman": "navalítʹsja na jedú",
          "text": "навали́ться на еду́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (on)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hit the books",
          "roman": "navalítʹsja na učébniki",
          "text": "навали́ться на уче́бники",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go to work (on), to attack, to dig (into)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "navalítʹ",
          "word": "навали́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of навали́ть (navalítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "навали́ть",
          "навалить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəvɐˈlʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-навалиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "навалиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.