See мчать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for мчать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*mъčati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъčati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*mъčati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъčati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъčati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mčatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "помча́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ть",
"roman": "mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́щий",
"roman": "mčáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́вший",
"roman": "mčávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́мый",
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"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "мча́",
"roman": "mčá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́в",
"roman": "mčáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́вши",
"roman": "mčávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мчу́",
"roman": "mčú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду мча́ть",
"roman": "búdu mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́шь",
"roman": "mčíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь мча́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́т",
"roman": "mčít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет мча́ть",
"roman": "búdet mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́м",
"roman": "mčím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем мча́ть",
"roman": "búdem mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́те",
"roman": "mčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете мча́ть",
"roman": "búdete mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́т",
"roman": "mčát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут мча́ть",
"roman": "búdut mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́",
"roman": "mčí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́те",
"roman": "mčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́л",
"roman": "mčál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ли",
"roman": "mčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ла",
"roman": "mčála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ли",
"roman": "mčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ло",
"roman": "mčálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ли",
"roman": "mčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мчать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "помча́ть"
},
"expansion": "мчать • (mčatʹ) impf (perfective помча́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "5b",
"3": "мчать",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mčátʹsja",
"word": "мча́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pomčátʹsja",
"word": "помча́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "primčátʹsja",
"word": "примча́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "promčátʹsja",
"word": "промча́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "umčátʹ",
"word": "умча́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "umčátʹsja",
"word": "умча́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the train rushed us to the South",
"roman": "pójezd mčal nas na jug",
"text": "по́езд мчал нас на юг",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush, to whirl along"
],
"id": "en-мчать-ru-verb-2krccfQT",
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"whirl along",
"whirl along"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the horses were tearing downhill",
"roman": "lóšadi mčáli pod góru",
"text": "ло́шади мча́ли под го́ру",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush/speed/tear along"
],
"id": "en-мчать-ru-verb-82Rd1IEG",
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"along",
"along"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "мчать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mewk-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*mъčati",
"4": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъčati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mъčati"
},
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъčati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mčatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "помча́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ть",
"roman": "mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́щий",
"roman": "mčáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́вший",
"roman": "mčávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́мый",
"roman": "mčímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́",
"roman": "mčá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́в",
"roman": "mčáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́вши",
"roman": "mčávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мчу́",
"roman": "mčú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду мча́ть",
"roman": "búdu mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́шь",
"roman": "mčíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь мча́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́т",
"roman": "mčít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет мча́ть",
"roman": "búdet mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́м",
"roman": "mčím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем мча́ть",
"roman": "búdem mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́те",
"roman": "mčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете мча́ть",
"roman": "búdete mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́т",
"roman": "mčát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут мча́ть",
"roman": "búdut mčátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́",
"roman": "mčí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мчи́те",
"roman": "mčíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́л",
"roman": "mčál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ли",
"roman": "mčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ла",
"roman": "mčála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ли",
"roman": "mčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ло",
"roman": "mčálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мча́ли",
"roman": "mčáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мчать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "помча́ть"
},
"expansion": "мчать • (mčatʹ) impf (perfective помча́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "5b",
"3": "мчать",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mčátʹsja",
"word": "мча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pomčátʹsja",
"word": "помча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "primčátʹsja",
"word": "примча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "promčátʹsja",
"word": "промча́ться"
},
{
"roman": "umčátʹ",
"word": "умча́ть"
},
{
"roman": "umčátʹsja",
"word": "умча́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the train rushed us to the South",
"roman": "pójezd mčal nas na jug",
"text": "по́езд мчал нас на юг",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush, to whirl along"
],
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"whirl along",
"whirl along"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the horses were tearing downhill",
"roman": "lóšadi mčáli pod góru",
"text": "ло́шади мча́ли под го́ру",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush/speed/tear along"
],
"links": [
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"along",
"along"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "мчать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.