"мстить" meaning in Russian

See мстить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [msʲtʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-мстить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьstiti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mьstiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mьstiti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*mьstiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьstiti Head templates: {{ru-verb|мсти́ть|impf|pf=отомсти́ть}} мсти́ть • (mstítʹ) impf (perfective отомсти́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|4b|мстить}} Forms: мсти́ть [canonical], mstítʹ [romanization], отомсти́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], мсти́ть [imperfective, infinitive], мстя́щий [active, participle, present], мсти́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], мстя́ [adverbial, participle, present], мсти́в [adverbial, participle, past], мсти́вши [adverbial, participle, past], мщу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду мсти́ть [first-person, future, singular], мсти́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь мсти́ть [future, second-person, singular], мсти́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет мсти́ть [future, singular, third-person], мсти́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем мсти́ть [first-person, future, plural], мсти́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете мсти́ть [future, plural, second-person], мстя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут мсти́ть [future, plural, third-person], мсти́ [imperative, singular], мсти́те [imperative, plural], мсти́л [masculine, past, singular], мсти́ли [masculine, past, plural], мсти́ла [feminine, past, singular], мсти́ли [feminine, past, plural], мсти́ло [neuter, past, singular], мсти́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to avenge, to revenge, to retaliate (to take vengeance) [with dative ‘for something’] Related terms: мще́ние (mščénije), месть (mestʹ), мсти́тель (mstítelʹ), мсти́тельница (mstítelʹnica), мсти́тельный (mstítelʹnyj)
    Sense id: en-мстить-ru-verb-nNyHgY9s Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "name": "inh+"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьstiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мсти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mstítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отомсти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ть",
      "roman": "mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мстя́щий",
      "roman": "mstjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́вший",
      "roman": "mstívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мстя́",
      "roman": "mstjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́в",
      "roman": "mstív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́вши",
      "roman": "mstívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мщу́",
      "roman": "mščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdu mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́шь",
      "roman": "mstíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́т",
      "roman": "mstít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdet mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́м",
      "roman": "mstím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdem mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́те",
      "roman": "mstíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdete mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мстя́т",
      "roman": "mstját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdut mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́",
      "roman": "mstí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́те",
      "roman": "mstíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́л",
      "roman": "mstíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ли",
      "roman": "mstíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ла",
      "roman": "mstíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ли",
      "roman": "mstíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ло",
      "roman": "mstílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ли",
      "roman": "mstíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мсти́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отомсти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "мсти́ть • (mstítʹ) impf (perfective отомсти́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "мстить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge, to revenge, to retaliate (to take vengeance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мстить-ru-verb-nNyHgY9s",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ],
        [
          "retaliate",
          "retaliate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to avenge, to revenge, to retaliate (to take vengeance) [with dative ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mščénije",
          "word": "мще́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mestʹ",
          "word": "месть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mstítelʹ",
          "word": "мсти́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mstítelʹnica",
          "word": "мсти́тельница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mstítelʹnyj",
          "word": "мсти́тельный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[msʲtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мстить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мстить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "мсти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "mstítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "отомсти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ть",
      "roman": "mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мстя́щий",
      "roman": "mstjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́вший",
      "roman": "mstívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мстя́",
      "roman": "mstjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́в",
      "roman": "mstív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́вши",
      "roman": "mstívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мщу́",
      "roman": "mščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdu mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́шь",
      "roman": "mstíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́т",
      "roman": "mstít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdet mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́м",
      "roman": "mstím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdem mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́те",
      "roman": "mstíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdete mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мстя́т",
      "roman": "mstját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут мсти́ть",
      "roman": "búdut mstítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́",
      "roman": "mstí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́те",
      "roman": "mstíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́л",
      "roman": "mstíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ли",
      "roman": "mstíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ла",
      "roman": "mstíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ли",
      "roman": "mstíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ло",
      "roman": "mstílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мсти́ли",
      "roman": "mstíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мсти́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отомсти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "мсти́ть • (mstítʹ) impf (perfective отомсти́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "мстить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mščénije",
      "word": "мще́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mestʹ",
      "word": "месть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mstítelʹ",
      "word": "мсти́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mstítelʹnica",
      "word": "мсти́тельница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mstítelʹnyj",
      "word": "мсти́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge, to revenge, to retaliate (to take vengeance)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "dat<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ],
        [
          "retaliate",
          "retaliate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to avenge, to revenge, to retaliate (to take vengeance) [with dative ‘for something’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[msʲtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мстить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мстить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мстить meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.