"много" meaning in Russian

See много in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈmnoɡə] Audio: Ru-много.ogg Forms: мно́го [canonical], mnógo [romanization], (по)бо́льше [comparative], (по)бо́лее [comparative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *managas, from Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mъnogъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*mъnogъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*managas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *managas, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*monogʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos Head templates: {{ru-adv|мно́го|бо́льше|comp2=бо́лее|noinf=y}} мно́го • (mnógo) (comparative (по)бо́льше or (по)бо́лее)
  1. much Tags: with-genitive
    Sense id: en-много-ru-adv-VDscS9T2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 50 22 0 0 0
  2. many Tags: with-genitive
    Sense id: en-много-ru-adv-ETexXHeX Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 50 22 0 0 0
  3. a lot of, plenty of Tags: with-genitive
    Sense id: en-много-ru-adv-AoXpq8f3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 50 22 0 0 0
  4. (dated) at most Tags: dated, with-genitive Synonyms: максимум
    Sense id: en-много-ru-adv-8dAF1reJ
  5. бо́лее (bóleje, “more”) Tags: with-genitive
    Sense id: en-много-ru-adv-WXm8choB
  6. наибо́лее (naibóleje, “the most”) Tags: with-genitive
    Sense id: en-много-ru-adv-QPDoe9c6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: в избы́тке (v izbýtke), мо́ре (móre), куры не клюю́т (kury ne kljujút) [informal], о́чень () (óčenʹ) (english: very much) Derived forms: намно́го (namnógo), немно́го (nemnógo), умно́жить (umnóžitʹ)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for много meaning in Russian (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "namnógo",
      "word": "намно́го"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nemnógo",
      "word": "немно́го"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "umnóžitʹ",
      "word": "умно́жить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъnogъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъnogъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*managas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *managas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*monogʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *managas, from Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мно́го",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mnógo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)бо́льше",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)бо́лее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мно́го",
        "2": "бо́льше",
        "comp2": "бо́лее",
        "noinf": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "мно́го • (mnógo) (comparative (по)бо́льше or (по)бо́лее)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ма́ло"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 50 22 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "much (of) interest",
          "roman": "mnógo interésnovo",
          "text": "мно́го интере́сного",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "much"
      ],
      "id": "en-много-ru-adv-VDscS9T2",
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ма́ло"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 50 22 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "many years ago",
          "roman": "mnógo let tomú nazád",
          "text": "мно́го лет тому́ наза́д",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "many people came",
          "roman": "mnógo ljudéj prišló",
          "text": "мно́го люде́й пришло́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "many"
      ],
      "id": "en-много-ru-adv-ETexXHeX",
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 50 22 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he drank a lot of vodka.",
          "roman": "on výpil mnógo vódki",
          "text": "он вы́пил мно́го во́дки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lot of, plenty of"
      ],
      "id": "en-много-ru-adv-AoXpq8f3",
      "links": [
        [
          "a lot",
          "a lot"
        ],
        [
          "plenty",
          "plenty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In each cart sat one, at most two peasants.",
          "roman": "V každoj telege sidelo po odnomu, mnogo po dva mužika.",
          "text": "В каждой телеге сидело по одному, много по два мужика.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at most"
      ],
      "id": "en-много-ru-adv-8dAF1reJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "at most",
          "at most"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) at most"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "максимум"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "бо́лее (bóleje, “more”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-много-ru-adv-WXm8choB",
      "links": [
        [
          "бо́лее",
          "более#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "наибо́лее (naibóleje, “the most”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-много-ru-adv-QPDoe9c6",
      "links": [
        [
          "наибо́лее",
          "наиболее#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmnoɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-много.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "v izbýtke",
      "word": "в избы́тке"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "móre",
      "word": "мо́ре"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kury ne kljujút",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "куры не клюю́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "very much",
      "roman": "óčenʹ",
      "word": "о́чень ()"
    }
  ],
  "word": "много"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian suppletive adverbs",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "namnógo",
      "word": "намно́го"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nemnógo",
      "word": "немно́го"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umnóžitʹ",
      "word": "умно́жить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъnogъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъnogъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*managas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *managas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*monogʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *managas, from Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мно́го",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mnógo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)бо́льше",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)бо́лее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мно́го",
        "2": "бо́льше",
        "comp2": "бо́лее",
        "noinf": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "мно́го • (mnógo) (comparative (по)бо́льше or (по)бо́лее)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ма́ло"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "much (of) interest",
          "roman": "mnógo interésnovo",
          "text": "мно́го интере́сного",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "much"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ма́ло"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "many years ago",
          "roman": "mnógo let tomú nazád",
          "text": "мно́го лет тому́ наза́д",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "many people came",
          "roman": "mnógo ljudéj prišló",
          "text": "мно́го люде́й пришло́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "many"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he drank a lot of vodka.",
          "roman": "on výpil mnógo vódki",
          "text": "он вы́пил мно́го во́дки",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lot of, plenty of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a lot",
          "a lot"
        ],
        [
          "plenty",
          "plenty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In each cart sat one, at most two peasants.",
          "roman": "V každoj telege sidelo po odnomu, mnogo po dva mužika.",
          "text": "В каждой телеге сидело по одному, много по два мужика.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at most"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at most",
          "at most"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) at most"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "максимум"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "бо́лее (bóleje, “more”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "бо́лее",
          "более#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "наибо́лее (naibóleje, “the most”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "наибо́лее",
          "наиболее#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmnoɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-много.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "v izbýtke",
      "word": "в избы́тке"
    },
    {
      "roman": "móre",
      "word": "мо́ре"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kury ne kljujút",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "куры не клюю́т"
    },
    {
      "english": "very much",
      "roman": "óčenʹ",
      "word": "о́чень ()"
    }
  ],
  "word": "много"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.