"месить" meaning in Russian

See месить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mʲɪˈsʲitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měsiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *máiśīˀtei. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*meyḱ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*měsiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *měsiti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*měsiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měsiti, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*máiśīˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *máiśīˀtei Head templates: {{ru-verb|меси́ть|impf}} меси́ть • (mesítʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c+p|меси́ть}} Forms: меси́ть [canonical], mesítʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], меси́ть [imperfective, infinitive], меся́щий [active, participle, present], меси́вший [active, participle, past], меси́мый [participle, passive, present], ме́шенный [participle, passive, past], меся́ [adverbial, participle, present], меси́в [adverbial, participle, past], меси́вши [adverbial, participle, past], мешу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду меси́ть [first-person, future, singular], ме́сишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь меси́ть [future, second-person, singular], ме́сит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет меси́ть [future, singular, third-person], ме́сим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем меси́ть [first-person, future, plural], ме́сите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете меси́ть [future, plural, second-person], ме́сят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут меси́ть [future, plural, third-person], меси́ [imperative, singular], меси́те [imperative, plural], меси́л [masculine, past, singular], меси́ли [masculine, past, plural], меси́ла [feminine, past, singular], меси́ли [feminine, past, plural], меси́ло [neuter, past, singular], меси́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to knead
    Sense id: en-месить-ru-verb-qtlRMzKr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
  2. to mix with water (e.g. of clay)
    Sense id: en-месить-ru-verb-TseqKge9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: мѣси́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (měsítʹ) Related terms: ме́сиво (mésivo)
Derived forms: вмеси́ть (vmesítʹ) [perfective], вме́шивать (vméšivatʹ) [imperfective], вы́месить (výmesitʹ) [perfective], выме́шивать (vyméšivatʹ) [imperfective], вы́меситься (výmesitʹsja) [perfective], выме́шиваться (vyméšivatʹsja) [imperfective], домеси́ть (domesítʹ) [perfective], доме́шивать (doméšivatʹ) [imperfective], замеси́ть (zamesítʹ) [perfective], заме́шивать (zaméšivatʹ) [imperfective], замеси́ться (zamesítʹsja) [perfective], заме́шиваться (zaméšivatʹsja) [imperfective], намеси́ть (namesítʹ) [perfective], наме́шивать (naméšivatʹ) [imperfective], отмеси́ть (otmesítʹ) [perfective], перемеси́ть (peremesítʹ) [perfective], переме́шивать (pereméšivatʹ) [imperfective], перемеси́ться (peremesítʹsja) [perfective], переме́шиваться (pereméšivatʹsja) [imperfective], подмеси́ть (podmesítʹ) [perfective], подме́шивать (podméšivatʹ) [imperfective], помеси́ть (pomesítʹ) [perfective], примеси́ть (primesítʹ) [perfective], приме́шивать (priméšivatʹ) [imperfective], промеси́ть (promesítʹ) [perfective], проме́шивать (proméšivatʹ) [imperfective], промеси́ться (promesítʹsja) [perfective], проме́шиваться (proméšivatʹsja) [imperfective], размеси́ть (razmesítʹ) [perfective], разме́шивать (razméšivatʹ) [imperfective], размеси́ться (razmesítʹsja) [perfective], разме́шиваться (razméšivatʹsja) [imperfective], смеси́ть (smesítʹ) [perfective], сме́шивать (sméšivatʹ) [imperfective], смеси́ться (smesítʹsja) [perfective], сме́шиваться (sméšivatʹsja) [imperfective], умеси́ть (umesítʹ) [perfective], уме́шивать (uméšivatʹ) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vmesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вмеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výmesitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́месить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vyméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výmesitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́меситься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vyméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "domesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "домеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "doméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "namesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otmesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peremesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peremesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podmesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "primesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "примеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "priméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "promesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "proméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "promesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "proméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razmesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razmesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "razméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "umesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "умеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уме́шивать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*měsiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měsiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*měsiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měsiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*máiśīˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *máiśīˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měsiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *máiśīˀtei.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "меси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ть",
      "roman": "mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меся́щий",
      "roman": "mesjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́вший",
      "roman": "mesívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́мый",
      "roman": "mesímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́шенный",
      "roman": "méšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меся́",
      "roman": "mesjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́в",
      "roman": "mesív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́вши",
      "roman": "mesívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мешу́",
      "roman": "mešú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdu mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сишь",
      "roman": "mésišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сит",
      "roman": "mésit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdet mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сим",
      "roman": "mésim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdem mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сите",
      "roman": "mésite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdete mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сят",
      "roman": "mésjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdut mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́",
      "roman": "mesí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́те",
      "roman": "mesíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́л",
      "roman": "mesíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ли",
      "roman": "mesíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ла",
      "roman": "mesíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ли",
      "roman": "mesíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ло",
      "roman": "mesílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ли",
      "roman": "mesíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "меси́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "меси́ть • (mesítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "меси́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mésivo",
      "word": "ме́сиво"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knead"
      ],
      "id": "en-месить-ru-verb-qtlRMzKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wade through mud; walk in the mud",
          "roman": "mesítʹ grjazʹ",
          "text": "меси́ть грязь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix with water (e.g. of clay)"
      ],
      "id": "en-месить-ru-verb-TseqKge9",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪˈsʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "měsítʹ",
      "word": "мѣси́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "месить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meyḱ-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vmesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вмеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmesitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́месить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmesitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́меситься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "домеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podmesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "primesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "примеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сме́шивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smesítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смеси́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sméšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сме́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "умеси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uméšivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уме́шивать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*měsiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měsiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*měsiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měsiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*máiśīˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *máiśīˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *měsiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *máiśīˀtei.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "меси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ть",
      "roman": "mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меся́щий",
      "roman": "mesjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́вший",
      "roman": "mesívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́мый",
      "roman": "mesímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́шенный",
      "roman": "méšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меся́",
      "roman": "mesjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́в",
      "roman": "mesív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́вши",
      "roman": "mesívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мешу́",
      "roman": "mešú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdu mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сишь",
      "roman": "mésišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сит",
      "roman": "mésit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdet mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сим",
      "roman": "mésim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdem mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сите",
      "roman": "mésite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdete mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́сят",
      "roman": "mésjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут меси́ть",
      "roman": "búdut mesítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́",
      "roman": "mesí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́те",
      "roman": "mesíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́л",
      "roman": "mesíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ли",
      "roman": "mesíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ла",
      "roman": "mesíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ли",
      "roman": "mesíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ло",
      "roman": "mesílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меси́ли",
      "roman": "mesíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "меси́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "меси́ть • (mesítʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "меси́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mésivo",
      "word": "ме́сиво"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to knead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wade through mud; walk in the mud",
          "roman": "mesítʹ grjazʹ",
          "text": "меси́ть грязь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix with water (e.g. of clay)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪˈsʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "měsítʹ",
      "word": "мѣси́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "месить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for месить meaning in Russian (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.