"меньшинство" meaning in Russian

See меньшинство in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mʲɪnʲʂɨnstˈvo] Audio: Ru-меньшинство.ogg
Etymology: From ме́ньше (ménʹše) + -инство́ (-instvó), calque of French minorité. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ме́ньше|-инство́}} ме́ньше (ménʹše) + -инство́ (-instvó), {{cal|ru|fr|minorité|nocap=1}} calque of French minorité Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|меньшинство́}} меньшинство́ • (menʹšinstvó) n inan (genitive меньшинства́, nominative plural меньши́нства, genitive plural меньши́нств) Forms: меньшинство́ [canonical], menʹšinstvó [romanization], меньшинства́ [genitive], меньши́нства [nominative, plural], меньши́нств [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], меньшинство́ [nominative, singular], меньши́нства [nominative, plural], меньшинства́ [genitive, singular], меньши́нств [genitive, plural], меньшинству́ [dative, singular], меньши́нствам [dative, plural], меньшинство́ [accusative, singular], меньши́нства [accusative, plural], меньшинство́м [instrumental, singular], меньши́нствами [instrumental, plural], меньшинстве́ [prepositional, singular], меньши́нствах [plural, prepositional]
  1. minority (subgroup that does not form a numerical majority)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ме́ньше",
        "3": "-инство́"
      },
      "expansion": "ме́ньше (ménʹše) + -инство́ (-instvó)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "minorité",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French minorité",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ме́ньше (ménʹše) + -инство́ (-instvó), calque of French minorité.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "меньшинство́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menʹšinstvó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинства́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нства",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нств",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинство́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нства",
      "roman": "menʹšínstva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинства́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нств",
      "roman": "menʹšínstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинству́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нствам",
      "roman": "menʹšínstvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинство́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нства",
      "roman": "menʹšínstva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинство́м",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нствами",
      "roman": "menʹšínstvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинстве́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нствах",
      "roman": "menʹšínstvax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "меньшинство́"
      },
      "expansion": "меньшинство́ • (menʹšinstvó) n inan (genitive меньшинства́, nominative plural меньши́нства, genitive plural меньши́нств)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "большинство́"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -инство",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "minority (subgroup that does not form a numerical majority)"
      ],
      "id": "en-меньшинство-ru-noun-VY1pPImh",
      "links": [
        [
          "minority",
          "minority"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪnʲʂɨnstˈvo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-меньшинство.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "меньшинство"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ме́ньше",
        "3": "-инство́"
      },
      "expansion": "ме́ньше (ménʹše) + -инство́ (-instvó)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "minorité",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French minorité",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ме́ньше (ménʹše) + -инство́ (-instvó), calque of French minorité.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "меньшинство́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menʹšinstvó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинства́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нства",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нств",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинство́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нства",
      "roman": "menʹšínstva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинства́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нств",
      "roman": "menʹšínstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинству́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нствам",
      "roman": "menʹšínstvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинство́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нства",
      "roman": "menʹšínstva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинство́м",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нствами",
      "roman": "menʹšínstvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньшинстве́",
      "roman": "menʹšinstvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меньши́нствах",
      "roman": "menʹšínstvax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "меньшинство́"
      },
      "expansion": "меньшинство́ • (menʹšinstvó) n inan (genitive меньшинства́, nominative plural меньши́нства, genitive plural меньши́нств)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "большинство́"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
        "Russian terms calqued from French",
        "Russian terms derived from French",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -инство",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "minority (subgroup that does not form a numerical majority)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minority",
          "minority"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪnʲʂɨnstˈvo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-меньшинство.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "меньшинство"
}

Download raw JSONL data for меньшинство meaning in Russian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.