"лёгкое" meaning in Russian

See лёгкое in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈlʲɵxkəjə] Audio: Ru-лёгкое.ogg Forms: ljóxkoje [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|adjective form}} лёгкое • (ljóxkoje)
  1. nominative/accusative neuter singular of лёгкий (ljóxkij) Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, singular Form of: лёгкий (extra: ljóxkij)
    Sense id: en-лёгкое-ru-adj-ZN~n~SmS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈlʲɵxkəjə] Audio: Ru-лёгкое.ogg
Etymology: From the adjective лёгкий (ljóxkij, “light, easy”). Compare Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy, agile, nimble”), with a sense of "the light organ" developing later. Compare Polish lekkie, English lung. Etymology templates: {{m|ru|лёгкий||light, easy}} лёгкий (ljóxkij, “light, easy”), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*h₁lengʷʰ-||light, not heavy, agile, nimble}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy, agile, nimble”), {{cog|pl|lekkie}} Polish lekkie, {{cog|en|lung}} English lung Head templates: {{ru-noun+|лёгкое|+|adj=лёгочный}} лёгкое • (ljóxkoje) n inan (genitive лёгкого, nominative plural лёгкие, genitive plural лёгких, relational adjective лёгочный) Forms: ljóxkoje [romanization], лёгкого [genitive], лёгкие [nominative, plural], лёгких [genitive, plural], лёгочный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], лёгкое [nominative, singular], лёгкие [nominative, plural], лёгкого [genitive, singular], лёгких [genitive, plural], лёгкому [dative, singular], лёгким [dative, plural], лёгкое [accusative, singular], лёгкие [accusative, plural], лёгким [instrumental, singular], лёгкими [instrumental, plural], лёгком [prepositional, singular], лёгких [plural, prepositional]
  1. (anatomy) lung Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: воспале́ние лёгких (vospalénije ljóxkix)
    Sense id: en-лёгкое-ru-noun-0Ix7c5~u Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 32 68 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for лёгкое meaning in Russian (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljóxkoje",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "лёгкое • (ljóxkoje)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ljóxkij",
          "word": "лёгкий"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative neuter singular of лёгкий (ljóxkij)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лёгкое-ru-adj-ZN~n~SmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "лёгкий",
          "лёгкий#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲɵxkəjə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лёгкое.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:лёгкое"
  ],
  "word": "лёгкое"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "ljohkoi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: ljohkoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: ljohkoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "лёгкий",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light, easy"
      },
      "expansion": "лёгкий (ljóxkij, “light, easy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "light, not heavy, agile, nimble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy, agile, nimble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "lekkie"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish lekkie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lung"
      },
      "expansion": "English lung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the adjective лёгкий (ljóxkij, “light, easy”). Compare Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy, agile, nimble”), with a sense of \"the light organ\" developing later. Compare Polish lekkie, English lung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljóxkoje",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкого",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкие",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгких",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгочный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкое",
      "roman": "ljóxkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкие",
      "roman": "ljóxkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкого",
      "roman": "ljóxkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгких",
      "roman": "ljóxkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкому",
      "roman": "ljóxkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгким",
      "roman": "ljóxkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкое",
      "roman": "ljóxkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкие",
      "roman": "ljóxkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгким",
      "roman": "ljóxkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкими",
      "roman": "ljóxkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгком",
      "roman": "ljóxkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгких",
      "roman": "ljóxkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лёгкое",
        "2": "+",
        "adj": "лёгочный"
      },
      "expansion": "лёгкое • (ljóxkoje) n inan (genitive лёгкого, nominative plural лёгкие, genitive plural лёгких, relational adjective лёгочный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ru:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vospalénije ljóxkix",
          "word": "воспале́ние лёгких"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lung"
      ],
      "id": "en-лёгкое-ru-noun-0Ix7c5~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) lung"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲɵxkəjə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лёгкое.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:лёгкое"
  ],
  "word": "лёгкое"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectival nouns",
    "Russian adjective forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem neuter accent-a adjectival nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljóxkoje",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "лёгкое • (ljóxkoje)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ljóxkij",
          "word": "лёгкий"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative neuter singular of лёгкий (ljóxkij)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "лёгкий",
          "лёгкий#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲɵxkəjə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лёгкое.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:лёгкое"
  ],
  "word": "лёгкое"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectival nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem neuter accent-a adjectival nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vospalénije ljóxkix",
      "word": "воспале́ние лёгких"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "ljohkoi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: ljohkoi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: ljohkoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "лёгкий",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light, easy"
      },
      "expansion": "лёгкий (ljóxkij, “light, easy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "light, not heavy, agile, nimble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy, agile, nimble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "lekkie"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish lekkie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lung"
      },
      "expansion": "English lung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the adjective лёгкий (ljóxkij, “light, easy”). Compare Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy, agile, nimble”), with a sense of \"the light organ\" developing later. Compare Polish lekkie, English lung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljóxkoje",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкого",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкие",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгких",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгочный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкое",
      "roman": "ljóxkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкие",
      "roman": "ljóxkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкого",
      "roman": "ljóxkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгких",
      "roman": "ljóxkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкому",
      "roman": "ljóxkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгким",
      "roman": "ljóxkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкое",
      "roman": "ljóxkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкие",
      "roman": "ljóxkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгким",
      "roman": "ljóxkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгкими",
      "roman": "ljóxkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгком",
      "roman": "ljóxkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёгких",
      "roman": "ljóxkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лёгкое",
        "2": "+",
        "adj": "лёгочный"
      },
      "expansion": "лёгкое • (ljóxkoje) n inan (genitive лёгкого, nominative plural лёгкие, genitive plural лёгких, relational adjective лёгочный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) lung"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲɵxkəjə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лёгкое.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:лёгкое"
  ],
  "word": "лёгкое"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.