"лезть" meaning in Russian

See лезть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [lʲesʲtʲ] Audio: Ru-лезть.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti), from Proto-Slavic *lězti (“to crawl, climb”). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*leh₁ǵ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|лѣзти|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti), {{inh+|ru|orv|лѣзти}} Inherited from Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*lězti||to crawl, climb}} Proto-Slavic *lězti (“to crawl, climb”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|лезть|impf|pf=зале́зть|pf2=влезть|pf3=поле́зть}} лезть • (leztʹ) impf (perfective зале́зть or влезть or поле́зть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|7a|лезть|ле́з|past_adv_part=ле́зши|pres_adv_part=ле́зя}} Forms: leztʹ [romanization], зале́зть [perfective], влезть [perfective], поле́зть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], ле́зть [imperfective, infinitive], ле́зущий [active, participle, present], ле́зший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ле́зя [adverbial, participle, present], ле́зши [adverbial, participle, past], ле́зу [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ле́зть [first-person, future, singular], ле́зешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ле́зть [future, second-person, singular], ле́зет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ле́зть [future, singular, third-person], ле́зем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ле́зть [first-person, future, plural], ле́зете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ле́зть [future, plural, second-person], ле́зут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ле́зть [future, plural, third-person], ле́зь [imperative, singular], ле́зьте [imperative, plural], ле́з [masculine, past, singular], ле́зли [masculine, past, plural], ле́зла [feminine, past, singular], ле́зли [feminine, past, plural], ле́зло [neuter, past, singular], ле́зли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to climb (up, on to), to scramble
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-1ftrkMPC
  2. to clamber, to crawl, to scramble (through, into, under)
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-gn0ZLP8T
  3. to get (into); to thrust the hand (into)
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-xWWmMvDu
  4. to thrust oneself (upon); to intrude (upon)
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-3J5X3VRz
  5. to meddle (in, with)
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-gdUThtl0
  6. to fit (into)
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-eeShpgbl
  7. to fall out, to come out (of hair or fur)
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-ZKrO08EJ
  8. to stick out, to be conspicuous
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-d4Qm0WEm
  9. to slip out of position
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-O8OyXVPd
  10. to come on, to do something despite obstacles or objections
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-Mh28GLiv
  11. to try to climb, to try to reach a better position in life
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-zKAGVWoV
  12. to come to pieces (of cloth or leather)
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-PaDM5Ko-
  13. used in idioms:
    Sense id: en-лезть-ru-verb-kmLVqV6B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: лѣзть — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (lěztʹ)
Derived forms: взлезть (vzleztʹ) [perfective], взлеза́ть (vzlezátʹ) [imperfective], влезть (vleztʹ) [perfective], влеза́ть (vlezátʹ) [imperfective], вы́лезть (výleztʹ) [perfective], вы́лезти (výlezti) [perfective], вылеза́ть (vylezátʹ) [imperfective], доле́зть (doléztʹ) [perfective], долеза́ть (dolezátʹ) [imperfective], зале́зть (zaléztʹ) [perfective], залеза́ть (zalezátʹ) [imperfective], нале́зть (naléztʹ) [perfective], налеза́ть (nalezátʹ) [imperfective], обле́зть (obléztʹ) [perfective], облеза́ть (oblezátʹ) [imperfective], отле́зть (otléztʹ) [perfective], отлеза́ть (otlezátʹ) [imperfective], переле́зть (pereléztʹ) [perfective], перелеза́ть (perelezátʹ) [imperfective], повылеза́ть (povylezátʹ) [imperfective], подле́зть (podléztʹ) [perfective], подлеза́ть (podlezátʹ) [imperfective], поле́зть (poléztʹ) [perfective], понале́зть (ponaléztʹ) [perfective], приле́зть (priléztʹ) [perfective], прилеза́ть (prilezátʹ) [imperfective], проле́зть (proléztʹ) [perfective], пролеза́ть (prolezátʹ) [imperfective], разле́зться (razléztʹsja) [perfective], разлеза́ться (razlezátʹsja) [imperfective], слезть (sleztʹ) [perfective], слеза́ть (slezátʹ) [imperfective], уле́зть (uléztʹ) [perfective], улеза́ть (ulezátʹ) [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for лезть meaning in Russian (12.6kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzleztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взлезть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzlezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взлеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vleztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "влезть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vlezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "влеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výleztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́лезть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výlezti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́лезти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vylezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вылеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dolezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "долеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зале́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zalezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "залеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нале́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nalezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "налеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oblezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "облеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otlezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отлеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perelezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перелеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "povylezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "повылеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podlezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подлеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ponaléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понале́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "priléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prilezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прилеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prolezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пролеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razléztʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разле́зться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razlezátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разлеза́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sleztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слезть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "slezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "слеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "uléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уле́зть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ulezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "улеза́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₁ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лѣзти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лѣзти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lězti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to crawl, climb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lězti (“to crawl, climb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti), from Proto-Slavic *lězti (“to crawl, climb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зале́зть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "влезть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поле́зть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зть",
      "roman": "léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зущий",
      "roman": "lézuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зший",
      "roman": "lézšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зя",
      "roman": "lézja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зши",
      "roman": "lézši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зу",
      "roman": "lézu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdu léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зешь",
      "roman": "lézešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зет",
      "roman": "lézet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdet léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зем",
      "roman": "lézem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdem léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зете",
      "roman": "lézete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdete léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зут",
      "roman": "lézut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdut léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зь",
      "roman": "lézʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зьте",
      "roman": "lézʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́з",
      "roman": "léz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зли",
      "roman": "lézli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зла",
      "roman": "lézla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зли",
      "roman": "lézli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зло",
      "roman": "lézlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зли",
      "roman": "lézli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лезть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зале́зть",
        "pf2": "влезть",
        "pf3": "поле́зть"
      },
      "expansion": "лезть • (leztʹ) impf (perfective зале́зть or влезть or поле́зть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "7a",
        "3": "лезть",
        "4": "ле́з",
        "past_adv_part": "ле́зши",
        "pres_adv_part": "ле́зя"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to climb up the wall",
          "roman": "leztʹ na sténu",
          "text": "лезть на сте́ну",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb (up, on to), to scramble"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-1ftrkMPC",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "scramble",
          "scramble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clamber, to crawl, to scramble (through, into, under)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-gn0ZLP8T",
      "links": [
        [
          "clamber",
          "clamber"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get into the water",
          "roman": "leztʹ v vódu",
          "text": "лезть в во́ду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get into the fight",
          "roman": "leztʹ v dráku",
          "text": "лезть в дра́ку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get (into); to thrust the hand (into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-xWWmMvDu",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't touch me! / Don't intrude on me! (protest to sexual advances)",
          "roman": "Ne lezʹ ko mne!",
          "text": "Не лезь ко мне!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thrust oneself (upon); to intrude (upon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-3J5X3VRz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meddle (in, with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-gdUThtl0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can't get the boots on.",
          "roman": "Botínki jemú ne lézut.",
          "text": "Боти́нки ему́ не ле́зут.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fit (into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-eeShpgbl"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall out, to come out (of hair or fur)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-ZKrO08EJ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick out, to be conspicuous"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-d4Qm0WEm"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slip out of position"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-O8OyXVPd"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come on, to do something despite obstacles or objections"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-Mh28GLiv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try to climb, to try to reach a better position in life"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-zKAGVWoV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come to pieces (of cloth or leather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-PaDM5Ko-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go all out, to bend over backwards (get out of own skin)",
          "roman": "leztʹ iz kóži von",
          "text": "лезть из ко́жи вон",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a ready tongue, not to be at a loss for a word, to have a way with words (not to rummage for a word in the pocket)",
          "roman": "ne leztʹ za slóvom v karmán",
          "text": "не лезть за сло́вом в карма́н",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to worm oneself into smb.'s confidence (to get into somebody's soul)",
          "roman": "leztʹ komú-libo v dúšu",
          "text": "лезть кому́-либо в ду́шу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to poke one's nose into other people's affairs; to pry",
          "roman": "leztʹ ne v svojó délo",
          "text": "лезть не в своё де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am at my wit's end (ready to get a noose to hang myself)",
          "roman": "xotʹ v pétlju leztʹ",
          "text": "хоть в пе́тлю лезть",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in idioms:",
        "used in idioms"
      ],
      "id": "en-лезть-ru-verb-kmLVqV6B",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "used in idioms:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲesʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "лесть (lestʹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лезть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lěztʹ",
      "word": "лѣзть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лезть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vzleztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взлезть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzlezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взлеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vleztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "влезть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vlezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "влеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výleztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́лезть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výlezti",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́лезти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vylezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вылеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dolezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "долеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зале́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zalezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "залеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нале́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nalezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "налеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "облеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otlezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отлеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perelezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перелеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povylezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "повылеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podlezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подлеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponaléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понале́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prilezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прилеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prolezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пролеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razléztʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разле́зться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razlezátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разлеза́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sleztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слезть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "слеза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uléztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уле́зть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ulezátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "улеза́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₁ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лѣзти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лѣзти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lězti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to crawl, climb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lězti (“to crawl, climb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лѣзти (lězti), from Proto-Slavic *lězti (“to crawl, climb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leztʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зале́зть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "влезть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поле́зть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зть",
      "roman": "léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зущий",
      "roman": "lézuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зший",
      "roman": "lézšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зя",
      "roman": "lézja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зши",
      "roman": "lézši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зу",
      "roman": "lézu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdu léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зешь",
      "roman": "lézešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зет",
      "roman": "lézet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdet léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зем",
      "roman": "lézem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdem léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зете",
      "roman": "lézete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdete léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зут",
      "roman": "lézut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ле́зть",
      "roman": "búdut léztʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зь",
      "roman": "lézʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зьте",
      "roman": "lézʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́з",
      "roman": "léz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зли",
      "roman": "lézli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зла",
      "roman": "lézla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зли",
      "roman": "lézli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зло",
      "roman": "lézlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ле́зли",
      "roman": "lézli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лезть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "зале́зть",
        "pf2": "влезть",
        "pf3": "поле́зть"
      },
      "expansion": "лезть • (leztʹ) impf (perfective зале́зть or влезть or поле́зть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "7a",
        "3": "лезть",
        "4": "ле́з",
        "past_adv_part": "ле́зши",
        "pres_adv_part": "ле́зя"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to climb up the wall",
          "roman": "leztʹ na sténu",
          "text": "лезть на сте́ну",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb (up, on to), to scramble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "scramble",
          "scramble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clamber, to crawl, to scramble (through, into, under)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clamber",
          "clamber"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get into the water",
          "roman": "leztʹ v vódu",
          "text": "лезть в во́ду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get into the fight",
          "roman": "leztʹ v dráku",
          "text": "лезть в дра́ку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get (into); to thrust the hand (into)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't touch me! / Don't intrude on me! (protest to sexual advances)",
          "roman": "Ne lezʹ ko mne!",
          "text": "Не лезь ко мне!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thrust oneself (upon); to intrude (upon)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meddle (in, with)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can't get the boots on.",
          "roman": "Botínki jemú ne lézut.",
          "text": "Боти́нки ему́ не ле́зут.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fit (into)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall out, to come out (of hair or fur)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick out, to be conspicuous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slip out of position"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come on, to do something despite obstacles or objections"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try to climb, to try to reach a better position in life"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come to pieces (of cloth or leather)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go all out, to bend over backwards (get out of own skin)",
          "roman": "leztʹ iz kóži von",
          "text": "лезть из ко́жи вон",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a ready tongue, not to be at a loss for a word, to have a way with words (not to rummage for a word in the pocket)",
          "roman": "ne leztʹ za slóvom v karmán",
          "text": "не лезть за сло́вом в карма́н",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to worm oneself into smb.'s confidence (to get into somebody's soul)",
          "roman": "leztʹ komú-libo v dúšu",
          "text": "лезть кому́-либо в ду́шу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to poke one's nose into other people's affairs; to pry",
          "roman": "leztʹ ne v svojó délo",
          "text": "лезть не в своё де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am at my wit's end (ready to get a noose to hang myself)",
          "roman": "xotʹ v pétlju leztʹ",
          "text": "хоть в пе́тлю лезть",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in idioms:",
        "used in idioms"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "used in idioms:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲesʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "лесть (lestʹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лезть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lěztʹ",
      "word": "лѣзть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лезть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.