See куст in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kustъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kustъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kustъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kustъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "куст"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian куст (kust)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кущ"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian кущ (kušč)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kustъ. Cognates include Belarusian куст (kust), Ukrainian кущ (kušč).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kust",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кусты́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кусто́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́стик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ст",
"roman": "kúst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кусты́",
"roman": "kustý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́",
"roman": "kustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кусто́в",
"roman": "kustóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кусту́",
"roman": "kustú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́м",
"roman": "kustám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ст",
"roman": "kúst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кусты́",
"roman": "kustý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кусто́м",
"roman": "kustóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́ми",
"roman": "kustámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кусте́",
"roman": "kusté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́х",
"roman": "kustáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"dim": "ку́стик"
},
"expansion": "куст • (kust) m inan (genitive куста́, nominative plural кусты́, genitive plural кусто́в, diminutive ку́стик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kustárnik",
"word": "куста́рник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kustovój",
"word": "кустово́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Shrubs",
"orig": "ru:Shrubs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Behind the bushes, just opposite the window, was a high fence bordering on a large garden; over this fence appeared the tall treetops, bathed in moonlight.",
"ref": "1883, Всеволод Гаршин, chapter II, in Красный цветок; English translation from A Red Flower, Philadelphia: Brown Brothers, 1911:",
"roman": "Za kustami, prjamo protiv okna, temnela vysokaja ograda, vysokije verxuški derevʹjev bolʹšovo sada, oblityje i proniknutyje lunnym svetom, gljadeli iz-za nejó.",
"text": "За кустами, прямо против окна, темнела высокая ограда, высокие верхушки деревьев большого сада, облитые и проникнутые лунным светом, глядели из-за неё.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush, shrub"
],
"id": "en-куст-ru-noun-Y9AmCVTI",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Oil industry",
"orig": "ru:Oil industry",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Petroleum",
"Business",
"Fossil fuels",
"Liquids",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Carbon",
"Energy",
"Natural resources",
"Matter",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Carbon group elements",
"Nature",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Chemical elements"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wellsite"
],
"id": "en-куст-ru-noun-SDkf1jKV",
"links": [
[
"wellsite",
"wellsite"
]
],
"qualifier": "oil industry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(oil industry) wellsite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kust]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-куст.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
}
],
"word": "куст"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Shrubs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kustъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kustъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kustъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kustъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "куст"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian куст (kust)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кущ"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian кущ (kušč)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kustъ. Cognates include Belarusian куст (kust), Ukrainian кущ (kušč).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kust",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кусты́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кусто́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́стик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ст",
"roman": "kúst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кусты́",
"roman": "kustý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́",
"roman": "kustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кусто́в",
"roman": "kustóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кусту́",
"roman": "kustú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́м",
"roman": "kustám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ст",
"roman": "kúst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кусты́",
"roman": "kustý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кусто́м",
"roman": "kustóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́ми",
"roman": "kustámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кусте́",
"roman": "kusté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куста́х",
"roman": "kustáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"dim": "ку́стик"
},
"expansion": "куст • (kust) m inan (genitive куста́, nominative plural кусты́, genitive plural кусто́в, diminutive ку́стик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kustárnik",
"word": "куста́рник"
},
{
"roman": "kustovój",
"word": "кустово́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Behind the bushes, just opposite the window, was a high fence bordering on a large garden; over this fence appeared the tall treetops, bathed in moonlight.",
"ref": "1883, Всеволод Гаршин, chapter II, in Красный цветок; English translation from A Red Flower, Philadelphia: Brown Brothers, 1911:",
"roman": "Za kustami, prjamo protiv okna, temnela vysokaja ograda, vysokije verxuški derevʹjev bolʹšovo sada, oblityje i proniknutyje lunnym svetom, gljadeli iz-za nejó.",
"text": "За кустами, прямо против окна, темнела высокая ограда, высокие верхушки деревьев большого сада, облитые и проникнутые лунным светом, глядели из-за неё.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush, shrub"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Oil industry"
],
"glosses": [
"wellsite"
],
"links": [
[
"wellsite",
"wellsite"
]
],
"qualifier": "oil industry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(oil industry) wellsite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kust]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-куст.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
}
],
"word": "куст"
}
Download raw JSONL data for куст meaning in Russian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.