See крыло in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for крыло meaning in Russian (21.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kridlo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kridlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kridlo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kridlo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "крыть"
},
"expansion": "крыть (krytʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kridlo. Ы probably appeared by the influence of крыть (krytʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "крыло́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kryló",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыл^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыльево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лышко",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́",
"roman": "kryló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"roman": "krýlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льев",
"roman": "krýlʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́л",
"roman": "krýl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крылу́",
"roman": "krylú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льям",
"roman": "krýlʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́м",
"roman": "krylám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́",
"roman": "kryló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"roman": "krýlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́м",
"roman": "krylóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льями",
"roman": "krýlʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́ми",
"roman": "krylámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыле́",
"roman": "krylé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льях",
"roman": "krýlʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́х",
"roman": "kryláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"poetic",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́",
"roman": "kryló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"roman": "krýlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льевъ",
"roman": "krýlʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лъ",
"roman": "krýl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крылу́",
"roman": "krylú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льямъ",
"roman": "krýlʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́мъ",
"roman": "krylám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́",
"roman": "kryló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"roman": "krýlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́мъ",
"roman": "krylóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льями",
"roman": "krýlʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́ми",
"roman": "krylámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крылѣ́",
"roman": "krylě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льяхъ",
"roman": "krýlʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́хъ",
"roman": "kryláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"poetic",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "крыло́",
"3": "-ья",
"4": "or",
"5": "b",
"adj": "крыльево́й",
"dim": "кры́лышко",
"notes": "* Poetic.",
"pltail": "*"
},
"expansion": "крыло́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крыла́, nominative plural кры́лья or крыла́^*, genitive plural кры́льев or крыл^*, relational adjective крыльево́й, diminutive кры́лышко) (* Poetic.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "krylátyj",
"word": "крыла́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "krylovídnyj",
"word": "крылови́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okryljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "окрыля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okrylítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окрыли́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wing"
],
"id": "en-крыло-ru-noun-wEfK75W0",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "ru:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "ru:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 13 11 12 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 14 12 12 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 13 13 13 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 21 13 15 15 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 21 13 15 15 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 5 6 10 11 26 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 3 11 18 26 24 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "starboard wing (literally, “the right half-plane of the wing”)",
"roman": "právaja poluplóskostʹ krylá",
"text": "пра́вая полупло́скость крыла́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wing",
"a pair of wings (viewed as a single aerodynamic entity)"
],
"id": "en-крыло-ru-noun-NLZ2~lCS",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"wing",
"(aviation, engineering) a pair of wings (viewed as a single aerodynamic entity)"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 13 11 12 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 14 12 12 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 13 13 13 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sail (of a windmill)"
],
"id": "en-крыло-ru-noun-OST~MBBX",
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 13 11 12 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 14 12 12 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 13 13 13 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 3 11 18 26 24 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fender, wing (panel of a car that encloses the wheel area)"
],
"id": "en-крыло-ru-noun-IHvU1yVZ",
"links": [
[
"fender",
"fender"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 13 11 12 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 14 12 12 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 13 13 13 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 5 6 10 11 26 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 3 11 18 26 24 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fender, mudguard (cover over a bicycle or motorcycle wheel)"
],
"id": "en-крыло-ru-noun-LTo0fjdL",
"links": [
[
"fender",
"fender"
],
[
"mudguard",
"mudguard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ru:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 13 11 12 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 14 12 12 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 13 13 13 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 5 6 10 11 26 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 3 11 18 26 24 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wing, faction"
],
"id": "en-крыло-ru-noun-namZIWET",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"faction",
"faction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) wing, faction"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
"orig": "ru:Bodybuilding",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 4 11 21 6 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 3 12 23 7 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 15 17 17 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 13 11 12 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 13 11 12 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 14 12 12 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 13 13 13 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 9 14 19 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 5 6 10 11 26 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 3 11 18 26 24 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lat or particularly a widely sculpted latissimus dorsi muscle."
],
"id": "en-крыло-ru-noun-ljPGbb2v",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"lat",
"lat"
],
[
"widely",
"widely"
],
[
"sculpted",
"sculpted"
],
[
"latissimus dorsi",
"latissimus dorsi"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bodybuilding, slang, usually in the plural) a lat or particularly a widely sculpted latissimus dorsi muscle."
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krɨˈɫo]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-крыло.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "крыло"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "кры́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krýlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "кры́ло"
},
"expansion": "кры́ло • (krýlo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 30 5 6 10 11 26 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Biology",
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"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "krytʹ",
"word": "крыть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular past indicative imperfective of крыть (krytʹ)"
],
"id": "en-крыло-ru-verb-uCjwlTlg",
"links": [
[
"крыть",
"крыть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrɨɫə]"
}
],
"word": "крыло"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Animal body parts",
"ru:Collectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kridlo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kridlo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kridlo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kridlo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "крыть"
},
"expansion": "крыть (krytʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kridlo. Ы probably appeared by the influence of крыть (krytʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "крыло́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kryló",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыл^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыльево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лышко",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́",
"roman": "kryló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"roman": "krýlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льев",
"roman": "krýlʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́л",
"roman": "krýl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крылу́",
"roman": "krylú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льям",
"roman": "krýlʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́м",
"roman": "krylám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́",
"roman": "kryló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"roman": "krýlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́м",
"roman": "krylóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льями",
"roman": "krýlʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́ми",
"roman": "krylámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыле́",
"roman": "krylé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льях",
"roman": "krýlʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́х",
"roman": "kryláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"poetic",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́",
"roman": "kryló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"roman": "krýlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льевъ",
"roman": "krýlʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лъ",
"roman": "krýl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крылу́",
"roman": "krylú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льямъ",
"roman": "krýlʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́мъ",
"roman": "krylám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́",
"roman": "kryló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́лья",
"roman": "krýlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́",
"roman": "krylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крыло́мъ",
"roman": "krylóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льями",
"roman": "krýlʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́ми",
"roman": "krylámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"form": "крылѣ́",
"roman": "krylě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кры́льяхъ",
"roman": "krýlʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "крыла́хъ",
"roman": "kryláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"poetic",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "крыло́",
"3": "-ья",
"4": "or",
"5": "b",
"adj": "крыльево́й",
"dim": "кры́лышко",
"notes": "* Poetic.",
"pltail": "*"
},
"expansion": "крыло́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крыла́, nominative plural кры́лья or крыла́^*, genitive plural кры́льев or крыл^*, relational adjective крыльево́й, diminutive кры́лышко) (* Poetic.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "krylátyj",
"word": "крыла́тый"
},
{
"roman": "krylovídnyj",
"word": "крылови́дный"
},
{
"roman": "okryljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "окрыля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "okrylítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окрыли́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wing"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Aviation",
"ru:Engineering"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "starboard wing (literally, “the right half-plane of the wing”)",
"roman": "právaja poluplóskostʹ krylá",
"text": "пра́вая полупло́скость крыла́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wing",
"a pair of wings (viewed as a single aerodynamic entity)"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"wing",
"(aviation, engineering) a pair of wings (viewed as a single aerodynamic entity)"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sail (of a windmill)"
],
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fender, wing (panel of a car that encloses the wheel area)"
],
"links": [
[
"fender",
"fender"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fender, mudguard (cover over a bicycle or motorcycle wheel)"
],
"links": [
[
"fender",
"fender"
],
[
"mudguard",
"mudguard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"wing, faction"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
],
[
"faction",
"faction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) wing, faction"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"ru:Bodybuilding"
],
"glosses": [
"a lat or particularly a widely sculpted latissimus dorsi muscle."
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"lat",
"lat"
],
[
"widely",
"widely"
],
[
"sculpted",
"sculpted"
],
[
"latissimus dorsi",
"latissimus dorsi"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bodybuilding, slang, usually in the plural) a lat or particularly a widely sculpted latissimus dorsi muscle."
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krɨˈɫo]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-крыло.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "крыло"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Animal body parts",
"ru:Collectives"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "кры́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krýlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "кры́ло"
},
"expansion": "кры́ло • (krýlo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "krytʹ",
"word": "крыть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular past indicative imperfective of крыть (krytʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"крыть",
"крыть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrɨɫə]"
}
],
"word": "крыло"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'крыла́^*' in 'крыло́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крыла́, nominative plural кры́лья or крыла́^*, genitive plural кры́льев or крыл^*, relational adjective крыльево́й, diminutive кры́лышко) (* Poetic.)'",
"path": [
"крыло"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "крыло",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'крыл^*' in 'крыло́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крыла́, nominative plural кры́лья or крыла́^*, genitive plural кры́льев or крыл^*, relational adjective крыльево́й, diminutive кры́лышко) (* Poetic.)'",
"path": [
"крыло"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "крыло",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: * Poetic.",
"path": [
"крыло"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "крыло",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.