"кроль" meaning in Russian

See кроль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [krolʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from English crawl. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|en|crawl|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English crawl, {{bor+|ru|en|crawl}} Borrowed from English crawl Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кроль|m|adj=кро́левый}} кроль • (krolʹ) m inan (genitive кро́ля, nominative plural кро́ли, genitive plural кро́лей, relational adjective кро́левый) Forms: krolʹ [romanization], кро́ля [genitive], кро́ли [nominative, plural], кро́лей [genitive, plural], кро́левый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], кро́ль [nominative, singular], кро́ли [nominative, plural], кро́ля [genitive, singular], кро́лей [genitive, plural], кро́лю [dative, singular], кро́лям [dative, plural], кро́ль [accusative, singular], кро́ли [accusative, plural], кро́лем [instrumental, singular], кро́лями [instrumental, plural], кро́ле [prepositional, singular], кро́лях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (swimming) crawl, front crawl Categories (topical): Swimming
    Sense id: en-кроль-ru-noun-qG1AQGZe Categories (other): Russian back-formations, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian back-formations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 56 44 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports, swimming
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [krolʲ]
Etymology: Back-formation from кро́лик (królik). Etymology templates: {{back-formation|ru|кро́лик}} Back-formation from кро́лик (królik) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кроль|m|a=an}} кроль • (krolʹ) m anim (genitive кро́ля, nominative plural кро́ли, genitive plural кро́лей) Forms: krolʹ [romanization], кро́ля [genitive], кро́ли [nominative, plural], кро́лей [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кро́ль [nominative, singular], кро́ли [nominative, plural], кро́ля [genitive, singular], кро́лей [genitive, plural], кро́лю [dative, singular], кро́лям [dative, plural], кро́ля [accusative, singular], кро́лей [accusative, plural], кро́лем [instrumental, singular], кро́лями [instrumental, plural], кро́ле [prepositional, singular], кро́лях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial) buck rabbit (male rabbit) Tags: colloquial Categories (lifeform): Lagomorphs, Male animals
    Sense id: en-кроль-ru-noun-DvZ8rbsR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for кроль meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "crawl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English crawl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English crawl",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English crawl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́левый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ль",
      "roman": "królʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "roman": "króli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "roman": "królja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "roman": "królej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лю",
      "roman": "królju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лям",
      "roman": "króljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ль",
      "roman": "królʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "roman": "króli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лем",
      "roman": "królem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лями",
      "roman": "króljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ле",
      "roman": "króle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лях",
      "roman": "króljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кроль",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "кро́левый"
      },
      "expansion": "кроль • (krolʹ) m inan (genitive кро́ля, nominative plural кро́ли, genitive plural кро́лей, relational adjective кро́левый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Swimming",
          "orig": "ru:Swimming",
          "parents": [
            "Water sports",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crawl, front crawl"
      ],
      "id": "en-кроль-ru-noun-qG1AQGZe",
      "links": [
        [
          "swimming",
          "swimming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ],
        [
          "front crawl",
          "front crawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(swimming) crawl, front crawl"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "swimming"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krolʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:кроль"
  ],
  "word": "кроль"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кро́лик"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from кро́лик (królik)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from кро́лик (królik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ль",
      "roman": "królʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "roman": "króli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "roman": "królja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "roman": "królej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лю",
      "roman": "królju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лям",
      "roman": "króljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "roman": "królja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "roman": "królej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лем",
      "roman": "królem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лями",
      "roman": "króljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ле",
      "roman": "króle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лях",
      "roman": "króljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кроль",
        "2": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "кроль • (krolʹ) m anim (genitive кро́ля, nominative plural кро́ли, genitive plural кро́лей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Lagomorphs",
          "orig": "ru:Lagomorphs",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "ru:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buck rabbit (male rabbit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кроль-ru-noun-DvZ8rbsR",
      "links": [
        [
          "buck",
          "buck"
        ],
        [
          "rabbit",
          "rabbit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) buck rabbit (male rabbit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krolʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:кроль"
  ],
  "word": "кроль"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian back-formations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from English",
    "Russian terms derived from English",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "crawl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English crawl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "crawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English crawl",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English crawl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́левый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ль",
      "roman": "królʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "roman": "króli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "roman": "królja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "roman": "królej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лю",
      "roman": "królju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лям",
      "roman": "króljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ль",
      "roman": "królʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "roman": "króli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лем",
      "roman": "królem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лями",
      "roman": "króljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ле",
      "roman": "króle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лях",
      "roman": "króljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кроль",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "кро́левый"
      },
      "expansion": "кроль • (krolʹ) m inan (genitive кро́ля, nominative plural кро́ли, genitive plural кро́лей, relational adjective кро́левый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Swimming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crawl, front crawl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swimming",
          "swimming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ],
        [
          "front crawl",
          "front crawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(swimming) crawl, front crawl"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "swimming"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krolʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:кроль"
  ],
  "word": "кроль"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian back-formations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кро́лик"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from кро́лик (królik)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from кро́лик (królik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krolʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ль",
      "roman": "królʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ли",
      "roman": "króli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "roman": "królja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "roman": "królej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лю",
      "roman": "królju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лям",
      "roman": "króljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ля",
      "roman": "królja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лей",
      "roman": "królej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лем",
      "roman": "królem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лями",
      "roman": "króljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́ле",
      "roman": "króle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кро́лях",
      "roman": "króljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кроль",
        "2": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "кроль • (krolʹ) m anim (genitive кро́ля, nominative plural кро́ли, genitive plural кро́лей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "ru:Lagomorphs",
        "ru:Male animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buck rabbit (male rabbit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buck",
          "buck"
        ],
        [
          "rabbit",
          "rabbit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) buck rabbit (male rabbit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krolʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:кроль"
  ],
  "word": "кроль"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.