See костёл in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for костёл meaning in Russian (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kościół",
"4": "",
"5": "church",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish kościół (“church”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kościół",
"4": "",
"5": "church"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kościół (“church”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cs",
"3": "kostel"
},
"expansion": "Czech kostel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kastel"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kastel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "castellum",
"4": "",
"5": "castle, fort"
},
"expansion": "Latin castellum (“castle, fort”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kościół (“church”), from Czech kostel, from Old High German kastel, from Latin castellum (“castle, fort”), because medieval churches were fortified.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kostjól",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "костёла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "костёл",
"roman": "kostjól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлы",
"roman": "kostjóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёла",
"roman": "kostjóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлов",
"roman": "kostjólov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлу",
"roman": "kostjólu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлам",
"roman": "kostjólam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёл",
"roman": "kostjól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлы",
"roman": "kostjóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлом",
"roman": "kostjólom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлами",
"roman": "kostjólami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёле",
"roman": "kostjóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлах",
"roman": "kostjólax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "костёл • (kostjól) m inan (genitive костёла, nominative plural костёлы, genitive plural костёлов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "ru:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Buildings",
"Religion",
"Names",
"Buildings and structures",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Architecture",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Roman Catholic church (in Poland or the Baltic states)"
],
"id": "en-костёл-ru-noun-lbJy2kB7",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholic",
"Roman Catholic"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:костёл"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsʲtʲɵɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "костёл"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kościół",
"4": "",
"5": "church",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish kościół (“church”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kościół",
"4": "",
"5": "church"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kościół (“church”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cs",
"3": "kostel"
},
"expansion": "Czech kostel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kastel"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kastel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "castellum",
"4": "",
"5": "castle, fort"
},
"expansion": "Latin castellum (“castle, fort”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kościół (“church”), from Czech kostel, from Old High German kastel, from Latin castellum (“castle, fort”), because medieval churches were fortified.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kostjól",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "костёла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "костёл",
"roman": "kostjól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлы",
"roman": "kostjóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёла",
"roman": "kostjóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлов",
"roman": "kostjólov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлу",
"roman": "kostjólu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлам",
"roman": "kostjólam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёл",
"roman": "kostjól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлы",
"roman": "kostjóly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлом",
"roman": "kostjólom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлами",
"roman": "kostjólami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "костёле",
"roman": "kostjóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "костёлах",
"roman": "kostjólax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "костёл • (kostjól) m inan (genitive костёла, nominative plural костёлы, genitive plural костёлов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/ol",
"Rhymes:Russian/ol/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Russian terms derived from Czech",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Old High German",
"Russian terms derived from Polish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Places of worship"
],
"glosses": [
"a Roman Catholic church (in Poland or the Baltic states)"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholic",
"Roman Catholic"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:костёл"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsʲtʲɵɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "костёл"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.