See космос in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kosmos",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kosmos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: kosmos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "космосс",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: космосс (kosmoss)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: космосс (kosmoss)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόσμος",
"4": "",
"5": "universe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “universe”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “universe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́смос",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kósmos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смоса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косми́ческий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смос",
"roman": "kósmos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосы",
"roman": "kósmosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смоса",
"roman": "kósmosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосов",
"roman": "kósmosov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосу",
"roman": "kósmosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосам",
"roman": "kósmosam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смос",
"roman": "kósmos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосы",
"roman": "kósmosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосом",
"roman": "kósmosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосами",
"roman": "kósmosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосе",
"roman": "kósmose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосах",
"roman": "kósmosax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосъ",
"roman": "kósmos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́смос",
"adj": "косми́ческий"
},
"expansion": "ко́смос • (kósmos) m inan (genitive ко́смоса, nominative plural ко́смосы, genitive plural ко́смосов, relational adjective косми́ческий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
159,
164
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
101
]
],
"english": "After drinking up they all got to their feet – now, according to custom, they had to get a move on, in order to catch up with the spirit flying off into outer space.",
"ref": "2011, Виктор Пелевин, S.N.U.F.F.; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., S.N.U.F.F., 2014:",
"roman": "Dopiv, vse vstali — teperʹ po obyčaju nado bylo bystro-bystro jexatʹ, štoby dognatʹ uletajuščevo v kosmos duxa.",
"text": "Допив, все встали — теперь по обычаю надо было быстро-быстро ехать, чтобы догнать улетающего в космос духа.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"space, cosmos"
],
"id": "en-космос-ru-noun-chEHdqi5",
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"cosmos",
"cosmos"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosmodesánt",
"word": "космодеса́нт"
},
{
"roman": "kosmonávt",
"word": "космона́вт"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:космос"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkosməs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-космос.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "космос"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kosmos",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kosmos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: kosmos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "космосс",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: космосс (kosmoss)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: космосс (kosmoss)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόσμος",
"4": "",
"5": "universe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “universe”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “universe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́смос",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kósmos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смоса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косми́ческий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смос",
"roman": "kósmos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосы",
"roman": "kósmosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смоса",
"roman": "kósmosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосов",
"roman": "kósmosov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосу",
"roman": "kósmosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосам",
"roman": "kósmosam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смос",
"roman": "kósmos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосы",
"roman": "kósmosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосом",
"roman": "kósmosom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосами",
"roman": "kósmosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосе",
"roman": "kósmose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосах",
"roman": "kósmosax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́смосъ",
"roman": "kósmos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́смос",
"adj": "косми́ческий"
},
"expansion": "ко́смос • (kósmos) m inan (genitive ко́смоса, nominative plural ко́смосы, genitive plural ко́смосов, relational adjective косми́ческий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosmodesánt",
"word": "космодеса́нт"
},
{
"roman": "kosmonávt",
"word": "космона́вт"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
159,
164
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
101
]
],
"english": "After drinking up they all got to their feet – now, according to custom, they had to get a move on, in order to catch up with the spirit flying off into outer space.",
"ref": "2011, Виктор Пелевин, S.N.U.F.F.; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., S.N.U.F.F., 2014:",
"roman": "Dopiv, vse vstali — teperʹ po obyčaju nado bylo bystro-bystro jexatʹ, štoby dognatʹ uletajuščevo v kosmos duxa.",
"text": "Допив, все встали — теперь по обычаю надо было быстро-быстро ехать, чтобы догнать улетающего в космос духа.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"space, cosmos"
],
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"cosmos",
"cosmos"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:космос"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkosməs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-космос.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "космос"
}
Download raw JSONL data for космос meaning in Russian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.