See колтун in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "каўтун"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian каўтун (kawtun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ковтун"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ковтун (kovtun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kołtun"
},
"expansion": "Polish kołtun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Belarusian каўтун (kawtun), Ukrainian ковтун (kovtun), and Polish kołtun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колту́н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "koltún",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́",
"колтуна"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуны́",
"links": [
[
"колтуны́",
"колтуны"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуно́в",
"links": [
[
"колтуно́в",
"колтунов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колту́н",
"links": [
[
"колту́н",
"колтун#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуны́",
"links": [
[
"колтуны́",
"колтуны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́",
"колтуна#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуно́в",
"links": [
[
"колтуно́в",
"колтунов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуну́",
"links": [
[
"колтуну́",
"колтуну#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́м",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́м",
"колтунам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колту́н",
"links": [
[
"колту́н",
"колтун#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуны́",
"links": [
[
"колтуны́",
"колтуны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуно́м",
"links": [
[
"колтуно́м",
"колтуном#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́ми",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́ми",
"колтунами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуне́",
"links": [
[
"колтуне́",
"колтуне#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltuné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́х",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́х",
"колтунах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "колту́н"
},
"expansion": "колту́н • (koltún) m inan (genitive колтуна́, nominative plural колтуны́, genitive plural колтуно́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "ru:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
87
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
74,
100
]
],
"english": "Fair, slightly reddish hair hung down from the table in disorder, dry and matted with plica polonica.",
"ref": "1926, Михаил Афанасьевич Булгаков (Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov), “Полотенце с петухом”, in Медицинский работник [Medical Worker]; republished as “The Towel with a Cockerel Motif”, in Hugh Aplin, transl., A Young Doctor's Notebook, Alma Classics, 2011:",
"roman": "Svétlyje, čutʹ ryževátyje vólosy svéšivalisʹ so stolá sbívšimsja zasóxšim koltunóm.",
"text": "Све́тлые, чуть рыжева́тые во́лосы све́шивались со стола́ сби́вшимся засо́хшим колтуно́м.",
"translation": "Fair, slightly reddish hair hung down from the table in disorder, dry and matted with plica polonica.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"densely matted hair, Polish plait"
],
"id": "en-колтун-ru-noun-WIOMrdHq",
"links": [
[
"densely",
"densely"
],
[
"matted",
"matted"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"Polish plait",
"Polish plait"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐɫˈtun]"
}
],
"word": "колтун"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "каўтун"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian каўтун (kawtun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ковтун"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ковтун (kovtun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kołtun"
},
"expansion": "Polish kołtun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Belarusian каўтун (kawtun), Ukrainian ковтун (kovtun), and Polish kołtun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колту́н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "koltún",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́",
"колтуна"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуны́",
"links": [
[
"колтуны́",
"колтуны"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуно́в",
"links": [
[
"колтуно́в",
"колтунов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колту́н",
"links": [
[
"колту́н",
"колтун#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуны́",
"links": [
[
"колтуны́",
"колтуны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́",
"колтуна#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуно́в",
"links": [
[
"колтуно́в",
"колтунов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуну́",
"links": [
[
"колтуну́",
"колтуну#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́м",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́м",
"колтунам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колту́н",
"links": [
[
"колту́н",
"колтун#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуны́",
"links": [
[
"колтуны́",
"колтуны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуно́м",
"links": [
[
"колтуно́м",
"колтуном#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́ми",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́ми",
"колтунами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуне́",
"links": [
[
"колтуне́",
"колтуне#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltuné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колтуна́х",
"links": [
[
"колтуна́х",
"колтунах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "koltunáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "колту́н"
},
"expansion": "колту́н • (koltún) m inan (genitive колтуна́, nominative plural колтуны́, genitive plural колтуно́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Hair"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
87
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
74,
100
]
],
"english": "Fair, slightly reddish hair hung down from the table in disorder, dry and matted with plica polonica.",
"ref": "1926, Михаил Афанасьевич Булгаков (Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov), “Полотенце с петухом”, in Медицинский работник [Medical Worker]; republished as “The Towel with a Cockerel Motif”, in Hugh Aplin, transl., A Young Doctor's Notebook, Alma Classics, 2011:",
"roman": "Svétlyje, čutʹ ryževátyje vólosy svéšivalisʹ so stolá sbívšimsja zasóxšim koltunóm.",
"text": "Све́тлые, чуть рыжева́тые во́лосы све́шивались со стола́ сби́вшимся засо́хшим колтуно́м.",
"translation": "Fair, slightly reddish hair hung down from the table in disorder, dry and matted with plica polonica.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"densely matted hair, Polish plait"
],
"links": [
[
"densely",
"densely"
],
[
"matted",
"matted"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"Polish plait",
"Polish plait"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐɫˈtun]"
}
],
"word": "колтун"
}
Download raw JSONL data for колтун meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.