See колоть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for колоть meaning in Russian (13.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коло́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вка́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vkolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vkályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вка́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výkolotʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́колоть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vykályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выка́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dokolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dokályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дока́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зака́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зака́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "исколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "исколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надка́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadkolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadkályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надка́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обка́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obkolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obkályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обка́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отка́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отка́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перека́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подка́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pokályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пока́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pokolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pokolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prikolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prikályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прика́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prokolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prokályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прока́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́лываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уколо́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ука́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уколо́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ука́лываться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòlti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòlti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòlti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòlti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòlti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коло́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolótʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "10c imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ть",
"roman": "kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лющий",
"roman": "kóljuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́вший",
"roman": "kolóvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лотый",
"roman": "kólotyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́",
"roman": "koljá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́в",
"roman": "kolóv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́вши",
"roman": "kolóvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "колю́",
"roman": "koljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду коло́ть",
"roman": "búdu kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лешь",
"roman": "kólešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь коло́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лет",
"roman": "kólet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет коло́ть",
"roman": "búdet kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лем",
"roman": "kólem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем коло́ть",
"roman": "búdem kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лете",
"roman": "kólete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете коло́ть",
"roman": "búdete kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лют",
"roman": "kóljut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут коло́ть",
"roman": "búdut kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коли́",
"roman": "kolí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коли́те",
"roman": "kolíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́л",
"roman": "kolól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ли",
"roman": "kolóli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ла",
"roman": "kolóla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ли",
"roman": "kolóli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ло",
"roman": "kolólo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ли",
"roman": "kolóli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коло́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "коло́ть • (kolótʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "10c+p",
"3": "коло́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakólka",
"word": "зако́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kololka",
"word": "кололка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kólotyj",
"word": "ко́лотый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kolotʹjó",
"word": "колотьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kolún",
"word": "колу́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "koljúčij",
"word": "колю́чий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakólka",
"word": "нако́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oskólok",
"word": "оско́лок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podkolka",
"word": "подколка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prikól",
"word": "прико́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskól",
"word": "раско́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skol",
"word": "скол"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukól",
"word": "уко́л"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 16 8 23 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: расколо́ть (raskolótʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to split, to cleave, to break (sugar), to crack (nuts), to chop (firewood)"
],
"id": "en-колоть-ru-verb-B~2T10wq",
"links": [
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"cleave",
"cleave"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: заколо́ть (zakolótʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stab, to thrust"
],
"id": "en-колоть-ru-verb-r7N2UvEG",
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: заколо́ть (zakolótʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill, to slaughter"
],
"id": "en-колоть-ru-verb-1k9hO~FM",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfectives: уколо́ть (ukolótʹ), кольну́ть (kolʹnútʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prick, to sting"
],
"id": "en-колоть-ru-verb-b63bfaRC",
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a stitch in my left side.",
"roman": "U menjá kólet v lévom bokú.",
"text": "У меня́ ко́лет в ле́вом боку́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Perfective: кольну́ть (kolʹnútʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a stitch, to feel a prick or a stab"
],
"id": "en-колоть-ru-verb-~EKXaQjW",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
],
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"stab",
"stab"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to taunt"
],
"id": "en-колоть-ru-verb-mhyMkSyR",
"links": [
[
"taunt",
"taunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈɫotʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-колоть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "колоть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 10 verbs",
"Russian class 10c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₂-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коло́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вка́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "vkolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vkályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вка́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "výkolotʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́колоть"
},
{
"roman": "vykályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выка́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "dokolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dokályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дока́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "zakolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zakályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зака́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "zakolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zakályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зака́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "iskolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "исколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "iskályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "iskolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "исколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "iskályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "nadkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надка́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "nadkolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nadkályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надка́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "nakolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "nakolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nakályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "obkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обка́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "obkolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obkályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обка́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "otkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отка́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "otkolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otkályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отка́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "perekolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perekályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перека́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "perekolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "podkolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podkályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подка́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "pokályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пока́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "pokolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pokolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "prikolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prikályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прика́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "prokolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prokályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прока́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "raskolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raskályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "raskolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "raskályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "skolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "skályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "skolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "skályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́лываться"
},
{
"roman": "ukolótʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уколо́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ukályvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ука́лывать"
},
{
"roman": "ukolótʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уколо́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ukályvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ука́лываться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòlti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòlti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòlti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòlti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòlti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коло́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolótʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "10c imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ть",
"roman": "kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лющий",
"roman": "kóljuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́вший",
"roman": "kolóvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лотый",
"roman": "kólotyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́",
"roman": "koljá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́в",
"roman": "kolóv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́вши",
"roman": "kolóvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "колю́",
"roman": "koljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду коло́ть",
"roman": "búdu kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лешь",
"roman": "kólešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь коло́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лет",
"roman": "kólet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет коло́ть",
"roman": "búdet kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лем",
"roman": "kólem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем коло́ть",
"roman": "búdem kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лете",
"roman": "kólete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете коло́ть",
"roman": "búdete kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́лют",
"roman": "kóljut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут коло́ть",
"roman": "búdut kolótʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коли́",
"roman": "kolí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коли́те",
"roman": "kolíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́л",
"roman": "kolól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ли",
"roman": "kolóli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ла",
"roman": "kolóla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ли",
"roman": "kolóli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ло",
"roman": "kolólo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коло́ли",
"roman": "kolóli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коло́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "коло́ть • (kolótʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "10c+p",
"3": "коло́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zakólka",
"word": "зако́лка"
},
{
"roman": "kololka",
"word": "кололка"
},
{
"roman": "kólotyj",
"word": "ко́лотый"
},
{
"roman": "kolotʹjó",
"word": "колотьё"
},
{
"roman": "kolún",
"word": "колу́н"
},
{
"roman": "koljúčij",
"word": "колю́чий"
},
{
"roman": "nakólka",
"word": "нако́лка"
},
{
"roman": "oskólok",
"word": "оско́лок"
},
{
"roman": "podkolka",
"word": "подколка"
},
{
"roman": "prikól",
"word": "прико́л"
},
{
"roman": "raskól",
"word": "раско́л"
},
{
"roman": "skol",
"word": "скол"
},
{
"roman": "ukól",
"word": "уко́л"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: расколо́ть (raskolótʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to split, to cleave, to break (sugar), to crack (nuts), to chop (firewood)"
],
"links": [
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"cleave",
"cleave"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"chop",
"chop"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: заколо́ть (zakolótʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stab, to thrust"
],
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"thrust",
"thrust"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: заколо́ть (zakolótʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill, to slaughter"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfectives: уколо́ть (ukolótʹ), кольну́ть (kolʹnútʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prick, to sting"
],
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a stitch in my left side.",
"roman": "U menjá kólet v lévom bokú.",
"text": "У меня́ ко́лет в ле́вом боку́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Perfective: кольну́ть (kolʹnútʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a stitch, to feel a prick or a stab"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
],
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"stab",
"stab"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to taunt"
],
"links": [
[
"taunt",
"taunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈɫotʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-колоть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "колоть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.