"колба" meaning in Russian

See колба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkoɫbə]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Kolben. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|de|Kolben}} Borrowed from German Kolben Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ко́лба|adj=ко́лбовый}} ко́лба • (kólba) f inan (genitive ко́лбы, nominative plural ко́лбы, genitive plural колб, relational adjective ко́лбовый) Forms: ко́лба [canonical, feminine, inanimate], kólba [romanization], ко́лбы [genitive], ко́лбы [nominative, plural], колб [genitive, plural], ко́лбовый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ко́лба [nominative, singular], ко́лбы [nominative, plural], ко́лбы [genitive, singular], ко́лб [genitive, plural], ко́лбе [dative, singular], ко́лбам [dative, plural], ко́лбу [accusative, singular], ко́лбы [accusative, plural], ко́лбой [instrumental, singular], ко́лбою [instrumental, singular], ко́лбами [instrumental, plural], ко́лбе [prepositional, singular], ко́лбах [plural, prepositional]
  1. retort, bottle
    Sense id: en-колба-ru-noun-eGOGSbD- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Containers Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 71 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 84 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 53 47 Disambiguation of Containers: 54 46
  2. envelope, flask (of a lamp)
    Sense id: en-колба-ru-noun-mWx9n9VT Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Containers Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 53 47 Disambiguation of Containers: 54 46
     
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Kolben",
      "Kolben#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kolben"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Kolben",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kolben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ко́лба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kólba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы"
        ],
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы"
        ],
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбовый",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбовый",
          "колбовый"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лба",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лба",
          "колба#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лб",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лб",
          "колб#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбе",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбе",
          "колбе#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбам",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбам",
          "колбам#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбу",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбу",
          "колбу#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбой",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбой",
          "колбой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólboj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбою",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбою",
          "колбою#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбами",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбами",
          "колбами#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбе",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбе",
          "колбе#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбах",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбах",
          "колбах#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ко́лба",
        "adj": "ко́лбовый"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́лба • (kólba) f inan (genitive ко́лбы, nominative plural ко́лбы, genitive plural колб, relational adjective ко́лбовый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ru:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retort, bottle"
      ],
      "id": "en-колба-ru-noun-eGOGSbD-",
      "links": [
        [
          "retort",
          "retort"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ru:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "envelope, flask (of a lamp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-колба-ru-noun-mWx9n9VT",
      "links": [
        [
          "envelope",
          "envelope"
        ],
        [
          "flask",
          "flask"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoɫbə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Kolben",
      "Kolben#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Kolben"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Kolben",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kolben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ко́лба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kólba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы"
        ],
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы"
        ],
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбовый",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбовый",
          "колбовый"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лба",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лба",
          "колба#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лб",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лб",
          "колб#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбе",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбе",
          "колбе#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбам",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбам",
          "колбам#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбу",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбу",
          "колбу#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбы",
          "колбы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбой",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбой",
          "колбой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólboj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбою",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбою",
          "колбою#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбами",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбами",
          "колбами#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбе",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбе",
          "колбе#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́лбах",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́лбах",
          "колбах#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kólbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ко́лба",
        "adj": "ко́лбовый"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́лба • (kólba) f inan (genitive ко́лбы, nominative plural ко́лбы, genitive plural колб, relational adjective ко́лбовый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retort, bottle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retort",
          "retort"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "envelope, flask (of a lamp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envelope",
          "envelope"
        ],
        [
          "flask",
          "flask"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkoɫbə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колба"
}

Download raw JSONL data for колба meaning in Russian (4.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.