See кнут in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "knout"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "knout"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Knute"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "knoúto",
"word": "κνούτο"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Knutt"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "knut"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cnut"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "knuta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кнутъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кнутъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "knútr",
"4": "",
"5": "knot"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse knútr (“knot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ), from Old Norse knútr (“knot”). The original meaning was “knotty whip”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knut",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́",
"links": [
[
"кнута́",
"кнута"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуты́",
"links": [
[
"кнуты́",
"кнуты"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуто́в",
"links": [
[
"кнуто́в",
"кнутов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуто́вый",
"links": [
[
"кнуто́вый",
"кнутовый"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кну́тик",
"links": [
[
"кну́тик",
"кнутик"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "кнути́ще",
"links": [
[
"кнути́ще",
"кнутище"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "кнути́шка",
"links": [
[
"кнути́шка",
"кнутишка"
]
],
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кну́т",
"links": [
[
"кну́т",
"кнут#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knút",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуты́",
"links": [
[
"кнуты́",
"кнуты#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́",
"links": [
[
"кнута́",
"кнута#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуто́в",
"links": [
[
"кнуто́в",
"кнутов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуту́",
"links": [
[
"кнуту́",
"кнуту#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́м",
"links": [
[
"кнута́м",
"кнутам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кну́т",
"links": [
[
"кну́т",
"кнут#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knút",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуты́",
"links": [
[
"кнуты́",
"кнуты#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуто́м",
"links": [
[
"кнуто́м",
"кнутом#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́ми",
"links": [
[
"кнута́ми",
"кнутами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуте́",
"links": [
[
"кнуте́",
"кнуте#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knuté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́х",
"links": [
[
"кнута́х",
"кнутах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "кнутъ",
"roman": "knut",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "кнуто́вый",
"aug": "кнути́ще",
"dim": "кну́тик",
"pej": "кнути́шка"
},
"expansion": "кнут • (knut) m inan (genitive кнута́, nominative plural кнуты́, genitive plural кнуто́в, relational adjective кнуто́вый, diminutive кну́тик, augmentative кнути́ще, pejorative кнути́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ru:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "knutovíšče",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кнутови́ще"
},
{
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"roman": "donósčiku pérvyj knut",
"word": "доно́счику пе́рвый кнут"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "carrot and stick",
"literal_meaning": "whip and gingerbread",
"roman": "knut i prjánik",
"text": "кнут и пря́ник",
"translation": "carrot and stick",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whip, knout, scourge"
],
"id": "en-кнут-ru-noun-fXChwY3v",
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
],
[
"knout",
"knout"
],
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[knut]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кнут.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "кнут"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "knutovíšče",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кнутови́ще"
},
{
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"roman": "donósčiku pérvyj knut",
"word": "доно́счику пе́рвый кнут"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "knout"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "knout"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Knute"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "knoúto",
"word": "κνούτο"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Knutt"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "knut"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cnut"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "knuta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кнутъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кнутъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "knútr",
"4": "",
"5": "knot"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse knútr (“knot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ), from Old Norse knútr (“knot”). The original meaning was “knotty whip”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knut",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́",
"links": [
[
"кнута́",
"кнута"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуты́",
"links": [
[
"кнуты́",
"кнуты"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуто́в",
"links": [
[
"кнуто́в",
"кнутов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуто́вый",
"links": [
[
"кнуто́вый",
"кнутовый"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кну́тик",
"links": [
[
"кну́тик",
"кнутик"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "кнути́ще",
"links": [
[
"кнути́ще",
"кнутище"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "кнути́шка",
"links": [
[
"кнути́шка",
"кнутишка"
]
],
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кну́т",
"links": [
[
"кну́т",
"кнут#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knút",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуты́",
"links": [
[
"кнуты́",
"кнуты#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́",
"links": [
[
"кнута́",
"кнута#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуто́в",
"links": [
[
"кнуто́в",
"кнутов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуту́",
"links": [
[
"кнуту́",
"кнуту#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́м",
"links": [
[
"кнута́м",
"кнутам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кну́т",
"links": [
[
"кну́т",
"кнут#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knút",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуты́",
"links": [
[
"кнуты́",
"кнуты#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуто́м",
"links": [
[
"кнуто́м",
"кнутом#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́ми",
"links": [
[
"кнута́ми",
"кнутами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кнуте́",
"links": [
[
"кнуте́",
"кнуте#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knuté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кнута́х",
"links": [
[
"кнута́х",
"кнутах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "knutáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "кнутъ",
"roman": "knut",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "кнуто́вый",
"aug": "кнути́ще",
"dim": "кну́тик",
"pej": "кнути́шка"
},
"expansion": "кнут • (knut) m inan (genitive кнута́, nominative plural кнуты́, genitive plural кнуто́в, relational adjective кнуто́вый, diminutive кну́тик, augmentative кнути́ще, pejorative кнути́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ut",
"Rhymes:Russian/ut/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "carrot and stick",
"literal_meaning": "whip and gingerbread",
"roman": "knut i prjánik",
"text": "кнут и пря́ник",
"translation": "carrot and stick",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whip, knout, scourge"
],
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
],
[
"knout",
"knout"
],
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[knut]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кнут.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "кнут"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кнут meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.