"кандидат" meaning in Russian

See кандидат in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kənʲdʲɪˈdat] Audio: Ru-кандидат.ogg
Rhymes: -at Etymology: Borrowed from Polish kandydat. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ru|la}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|pl|kandydat|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Polish kandydat, {{bor+|ru|pl|kandydat}} Borrowed from Polish kandydat Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кандида́т|a=an|f=кандида́тка}} кандида́т • (kandidát) m anim (genitive кандида́та, nominative plural кандида́ты, genitive plural кандида́тов, feminine кандида́тка) Forms: кандида́т [canonical], kandidát [romanization], кандида́та [genitive], кандида́ты [nominative, plural], кандида́тов [genitive, plural], кандида́тка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], кандида́т [nominative, singular], кандида́ты [nominative, plural], кандида́та [genitive, singular], кандида́тов [genitive, plural], кандида́ту [dative, singular], кандида́там [dative, plural], кандида́та [accusative, singular], кандида́тов [accusative, plural], кандида́том [instrumental, singular], кандида́тами [instrumental, plural], кандида́те [prepositional, singular], кандида́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. candidate (person running in an election)
    Sense id: en-кандидат-ru-noun-eYtEOHDa Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 60 40 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 56 44
  2. (informal) Short for кандида́т нау́к (kandidát naúk, “Candidate of Science”) (a degree similar to a Ph.D.) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, informal Alternative form of: кандида́т нау́к (extra: (kandidát naúk, “Candidate of Science”) (a degree similar to a Ph.D.)) Categories (topical): Academic degrees
    Sense id: en-кандидат-ru-noun-qUCcCKov Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: кандида́т нау́к (kandidát naúk) Related terms: кандида́тский (kandidátskij), аспира́нт (aspiránt), доктора́нт (doktoránt)

Download JSON data for кандидат meaning in Russian (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kandidát naúk",
      "word": "кандида́т нау́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kandydat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kandydat",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kandydat"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kandydat",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kandydat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кандида́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandidát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́т",
      "roman": "kandidát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́ты",
      "roman": "kandidáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́та",
      "roman": "kandidáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тов",
      "roman": "kandidátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́ту",
      "roman": "kandidátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́там",
      "roman": "kandidátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́та",
      "roman": "kandidáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тов",
      "roman": "kandidátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́том",
      "roman": "kandidátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тами",
      "roman": "kandidátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́те",
      "roman": "kandidáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тах",
      "roman": "kandidátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кандида́т",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "кандида́тка"
      },
      "expansion": "кандида́т • (kandidát) m anim (genitive кандида́та, nominative plural кандида́ты, genitive plural кандида́тов, feminine кандида́тка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кан‧ди‧дат"
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kandidátskij",
      "word": "кандида́тский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aspiránt",
      "word": "аспира́нт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "doktoránt",
      "word": "доктора́нт"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The right to nominate candidates is secured to public organizations and societies of the working people: Communist Party organizations, trade unions, cooperatives, youth organizations and cultural societies.",
          "ref": "1936, Constitution of the Soviet Union; article 141, page 33",
          "roman": "Právo vystavlénija kandidátov obespéčivajetsja za obščéstvennymi organizácijami i óbščestvami trudjáščixsja: kommunistíčeskimi partíjnymi organizácijami, professionálʹnymi sojúzami, kooperatívami, organizácijami molodjóži, kulʹtúrnymi óbščestvami.",
          "text": "Пра́во выставле́ния кандида́тов обеспе́чивается за обще́ственными организа́циями и о́бществами трудя́щихся: коммунисти́ческими парти́йными организа́циями, профессиона́льными сою́зами, кооперати́вами, организа́циями молодёжи, культу́рными о́бществами.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candidate (person running in an election)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кандидат-ru-noun-eYtEOHDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "candidate",
          "candidate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kandidát naúk, “Candidate of Science”) (a degree similar to a Ph.D.)",
          "word": "кандида́т нау́к"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Academic degrees",
          "orig": "ru:Academic degrees",
          "parents": [
            "Education",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for кандида́т нау́к (kandidát naúk, “Candidate of Science”) (a degree similar to a Ph.D.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кандидат-ru-noun-qUCcCKov",
      "links": [
        [
          "кандида́т нау́к",
          "кандидат наук#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Ph.D.",
          "Ph.D.#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Short for кандида́т нау́к (kandidát naúk, “Candidate of Science”) (a degree similar to a Ph.D.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kənʲdʲɪˈdat]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-кандидат.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кандидат"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/at",
    "Rhymes:Russian/at/3 syllables",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kandidát naúk",
      "word": "кандида́т нау́к"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kandydat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kandydat",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kandydat"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kandydat",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kandydat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кандида́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kandidát",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́т",
      "roman": "kandidát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́ты",
      "roman": "kandidáty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́та",
      "roman": "kandidáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тов",
      "roman": "kandidátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́ту",
      "roman": "kandidátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́там",
      "roman": "kandidátam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́та",
      "roman": "kandidáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тов",
      "roman": "kandidátov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́том",
      "roman": "kandidátom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тами",
      "roman": "kandidátami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́те",
      "roman": "kandidáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кандида́тах",
      "roman": "kandidátax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кандида́т",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "кандида́тка"
      },
      "expansion": "кандида́т • (kandidát) m anim (genitive кандида́та, nominative plural кандида́ты, genitive plural кандида́тов, feminine кандида́тка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кан‧ди‧дат"
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kandidátskij",
      "word": "кандида́тский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aspiránt",
      "word": "аспира́нт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doktoránt",
      "word": "доктора́нт"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The right to nominate candidates is secured to public organizations and societies of the working people: Communist Party organizations, trade unions, cooperatives, youth organizations and cultural societies.",
          "ref": "1936, Constitution of the Soviet Union; article 141, page 33",
          "roman": "Právo vystavlénija kandidátov obespéčivajetsja za obščéstvennymi organizácijami i óbščestvami trudjáščixsja: kommunistíčeskimi partíjnymi organizácijami, professionálʹnymi sojúzami, kooperatívami, organizácijami molodjóži, kulʹtúrnymi óbščestvami.",
          "text": "Пра́во выставле́ния кандида́тов обеспе́чивается за обще́ственными организа́циями и о́бществами трудя́щихся: коммунисти́ческими парти́йными организа́циями, профессиона́льными сою́зами, кооперати́вами, организа́циями молодёжи, культу́рными о́бществами.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candidate (person running in an election)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candidate",
          "candidate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kandidát naúk, “Candidate of Science”) (a degree similar to a Ph.D.)",
          "word": "кандида́т нау́к"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms",
        "Russian short forms",
        "ru:Academic degrees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for кандида́т нау́к (kandidát naúk, “Candidate of Science”) (a degree similar to a Ph.D.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "кандида́т нау́к",
          "кандидат наук#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "Ph.D.",
          "Ph.D.#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Short for кандида́т нау́к (kandidát naúk, “Candidate of Science”) (a degree similar to a Ph.D.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kənʲdʲɪˈdat]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-кандидат.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кандидат"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.