"каков" meaning in Russian

See каков in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: [kɐˈkof] Audio: Ru-каков.ogg Forms: како́в [canonical], kakóv [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|determiner form|g=m|head=како́в}} како́в • (kakóv) m
  1. short masculine singular of каково́й (kakovój) Tags: form-of, masculine, short-form, singular Form of: каково́й (extra: kakovój)
    Sense id: en-каков-ru-det-QDd42g~y Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b: 41 8 14 36

Pronoun

IPA: [kɐˈkof] Audio: Ru-каков.ogg Forms: како́в [canonical], kakóv [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], како́в [masculine, short-form], каково́ [neuter, short-form], какова́ [feminine, short-form], каковы́ [plural, short-form]
Head templates: {{head|ru|pronoun|g=m|head=како́в}} како́в • (kakóv) m Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|каково́й|b|nofull=1}}
  1. what (referring to what comprises something) Synonyms: како́й
    Sense id: en-каков-ru-pron-ouTbaVbW
  2. like what, how (referring to what something is like) Synonyms: како́й
    Sense id: en-каков-ru-pron-WXVrLUiN Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian pronouns Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b: 41 8 14 36 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 27 56 7 Disambiguation of Russian pronouns: 20 31 48 1
  3. (exclamative) what (a) (used to indicate an intense manifestation of something) Synonyms: како́й
    Sense id: en-каков-ru-pron-eaiqitzq Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b: 41 8 14 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: тако́в (takóv)

Download JSON data for каков meaning in Russian (5.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "како́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakóv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "како́в",
      "roman": "kakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каково́",
      "roman": "kakovó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "какова́",
      "roman": "kaková",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каковы́",
      "roman": "kakový",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "како́в"
      },
      "expansion": "како́в • (kakóv) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "каково́й",
        "2": "b",
        "nofull": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "takóv",
      "word": "тако́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's your goal in life?",
          "roman": "Kaková váša celʹ v žízni?",
          "text": "Какова́ ва́ша цель в жи́зни?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't know what his answer will be.",
          "roman": "Ja ne znáju, kakóv búdet jevó otvét.",
          "text": "Я не зна́ю, како́в бу́дет его́ отве́т.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what (referring to what comprises something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-каков-ru-pron-ouTbaVbW",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "како́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 8 14 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 56 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 31 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is it like to be a woman?",
          "roman": "Kakovó éto - bytʹ žénščinoj?",
          "text": "Каково́ э́то - быть же́нщиной?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She accepts me as I am.",
          "roman": "Oná prinimájet menjá takím, kakóv ja jestʹ.",
          "text": "Она́ принима́ет меня́ таки́м, како́в я есть.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The world is the way it is.",
          "roman": "Mir takóv, kakóv on jestʹ.",
          "text": "Мир тако́в, како́в он есть.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like what, how (referring to what something is like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-каков-ru-pron-WXVrLUiN",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "како́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 8 14 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a beauty!",
          "roman": "Kakóv krasávec!",
          "text": "Како́в краса́вец!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What nerve! (literally, “What a brazen/arrogant person!”)",
          "roman": "Kakóv nagléc!",
          "text": "Како́в нагле́ц!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what (a) (used to indicate an intense manifestation of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-каков-ru-pron-eaiqitzq",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclamative",
          "exclamative#English"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(exclamative) what (a) (used to indicate an intense manifestation of something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "како́й"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈkof]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-каков.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каков"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "како́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakóv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "determiner form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "како́в"
      },
      "expansion": "како́в • (kakóv) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 8 14 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kakovój",
          "word": "каково́й"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short masculine singular of каково́й (kakovój)"
      ],
      "id": "en-каков-ru-det-QDd42g~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "каково́й",
          "каковой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈkof]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-каков.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каков"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian determiner forms",
    "Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian pronouns",
    "Russian short-form-only adjectives",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "како́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakóv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "како́в",
      "roman": "kakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каково́",
      "roman": "kakovó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "какова́",
      "roman": "kaková",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каковы́",
      "roman": "kakový",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "како́в"
      },
      "expansion": "како́в • (kakóv) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "каково́й",
        "2": "b",
        "nofull": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "takóv",
      "word": "тако́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's your goal in life?",
          "roman": "Kaková váša celʹ v žízni?",
          "text": "Какова́ ва́ша цель в жи́зни?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't know what his answer will be.",
          "roman": "Ja ne znáju, kakóv búdet jevó otvét.",
          "text": "Я не зна́ю, како́в бу́дет его́ отве́т.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what (referring to what comprises something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "како́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is it like to be a woman?",
          "roman": "Kakovó éto - bytʹ žénščinoj?",
          "text": "Каково́ э́то - быть же́нщиной?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She accepts me as I am.",
          "roman": "Oná prinimájet menjá takím, kakóv ja jestʹ.",
          "text": "Она́ принима́ет меня́ таки́м, како́в я есть.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The world is the way it is.",
          "roman": "Mir takóv, kakóv on jestʹ.",
          "text": "Мир тако́в, како́в он есть.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like what, how (referring to what something is like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "како́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a beauty!",
          "roman": "Kakóv krasávec!",
          "text": "Како́в краса́вец!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What nerve! (literally, “What a brazen/arrogant person!”)",
          "roman": "Kakóv nagléc!",
          "text": "Како́в нагле́ц!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what (a) (used to indicate an intense manifestation of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclamative",
          "exclamative#English"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(exclamative) what (a) (used to indicate an intense manifestation of something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "како́й"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈkof]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-каков.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каков"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian determiner forms",
    "Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian pronouns",
    "Russian short-form-only adjectives",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "како́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakóv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "determiner form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "како́в"
      },
      "expansion": "како́в • (kakóv) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kakovój",
          "word": "каково́й"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short masculine singular of каково́й (kakovój)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "каково́й",
          "каковой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈkof]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-каков.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "каков"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.