"зонтик" meaning in Russian

See зонтик in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈzonʲtʲɪk] Audio: Ru-зонтик.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|nl|zonnedek||cover from sun|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”), {{bor+|ru|nl|zonnedek||cover from sun}} Borrowed from Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|зо́нтик}} зо́нтик • (zóntik) m inan (genitive зо́нтика, nominative plural зо́нтики, genitive plural зо́нтиков) Forms: зо́нтик [canonical], zóntik [romanization], зо́нтика [genitive], зо́нтики [nominative, plural], зо́нтиков [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], зо́нтик [nominative, singular], зо́нтики [nominative, plural], зо́нтика [genitive, singular], зо́нтиков [genitive, plural], зо́нтику [dative, singular], зо́нтикам [dative, plural], зо́нтик [accusative, singular], зо́нтики [accusative, plural], зо́нтиком [instrumental, singular], зо́нтиками [instrumental, plural], зо́нтике [prepositional, singular], зо́нтиках [plural, prepositional]
  1. umbrella
    Sense id: en-зонтик-ru-noun-KXR0SYLw Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 21 24 14 16
  2. sunshade
    Sense id: en-зонтик-ru-noun-hlXbvZQr Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 69 8 9 3 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 11 68 9 9 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 21 24 14 16
  3. canopy
    Sense id: en-зонтик-ru-noun-~uXf1GsS Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 21 24 14 16
  4. cupola
    Sense id: en-зонтик-ru-noun-r20~orJd Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 21 24 14 16
  5. hood (of a furnace)
    Sense id: en-зонтик-ru-noun-1ZCGd7IQ Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 21 24 14 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: зонт (zont), зо́нтикъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (zóntik)

Download JSON data for зонтик meaning in Russian (7.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "զոնտիկ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: զոնտիկ (zontik), զոնծիկ (zoncik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: զոնտիկ (zontik), զոնծիկ (zoncik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "sontikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: sontikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: sontikka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ზონტიკი",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "slang"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ზონტიკი (zonṭiḳi), ზონწიკი (zonc̣iḳi) (slang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ზონტიკი (zonṭiḳi), ზონწიკი (zonc̣iḳi) (slang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "zontikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: zontikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: zontikka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "зонтик",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: зонтик (zontik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: зонтик (zontik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "зонтик",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: зонтик (zontik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: зонтик (zontik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "zontik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: zontik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: zontik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "zontik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: zontik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: zontik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "зонтик",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: зонтик (zontik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: зонтик (zontik)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "zonnedek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cover from sun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "zonnedek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cover from sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зо́нтик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zóntik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтик",
      "roman": "zóntik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтики",
      "roman": "zóntiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтика",
      "roman": "zóntika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиков",
      "roman": "zóntikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтику",
      "roman": "zóntiku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтикам",
      "roman": "zóntikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтик",
      "roman": "zóntik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтики",
      "roman": "zóntiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиком",
      "roman": "zóntikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиками",
      "roman": "zóntikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтике",
      "roman": "zóntike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиках",
      "roman": "zóntikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зо́нтик"
      },
      "expansion": "зо́нтик • (zóntik) m inan (genitive зо́нтика, nominative plural зо́нтики, genitive plural зо́нтиков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 24 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Anyway, I couldn't be bothered carrying an umbrella around.",
          "ref": "1998, Бори́с Аку́нин (Borís Akúnin), Левиафа́н (Leviafán), page 58",
          "roman": "Vpróčem, s zóntikom taskátʹsja býlo lenʹ.",
          "text": "Впро́чем, с зо́нтиком таска́ться бы́ло лень.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umbrella"
      ],
      "id": "en-зонтик-ru-noun-KXR0SYLw",
      "links": [
        [
          "umbrella",
          "umbrella"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 69 8 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 68 9 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 24 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sunshade"
      ],
      "id": "en-зонтик-ru-noun-hlXbvZQr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunshade",
          "sunshade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 24 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canopy"
      ],
      "id": "en-зонтик-ru-noun-~uXf1GsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 24 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cupola"
      ],
      "id": "en-зонтик-ru-noun-r20~orJd",
      "links": [
        [
          "cupola",
          "cupola"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 21 24 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hood (of a furnace)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зонтик-ru-noun-1ZCGd7IQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hood",
          "hood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzonʲtʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зонтик.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zont",
      "word": "зонт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zóntik",
      "word": "зо́нтикъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зонтик"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Russian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "զոնտիկ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: զոնտիկ (zontik), զոնծիկ (zoncik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: զոնտիկ (zontik), զոնծիկ (zoncik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "sontikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: sontikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: sontikka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ზონტიკი",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "slang"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ზონტიკი (zonṭiḳi), ზონწიკი (zonc̣iḳi) (slang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ზონტიკი (zonṭiḳi), ზონწიკი (zonc̣iḳi) (slang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "zontikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: zontikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: zontikka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "зонтик",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: зонтик (zontik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: зонтик (zontik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "зонтик",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian: зонтик (zontik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian: зонтик (zontik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "zontik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: zontik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: zontik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "zontik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: zontik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: zontik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "зонтик",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: зонтик (zontik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: зонтик (zontik)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "zonnedek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cover from sun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "zonnedek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cover from sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch zonnedek (“cover from sun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зо́нтик",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zóntik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтика",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтики",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтик",
      "roman": "zóntik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтики",
      "roman": "zóntiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтика",
      "roman": "zóntika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиков",
      "roman": "zóntikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтику",
      "roman": "zóntiku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтикам",
      "roman": "zóntikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтик",
      "roman": "zóntik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтики",
      "roman": "zóntiki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиком",
      "roman": "zóntikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиками",
      "roman": "zóntikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтике",
      "roman": "zóntike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зо́нтиках",
      "roman": "zóntikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зо́нтик"
      },
      "expansion": "зо́нтик • (zóntik) m inan (genitive зо́нтика, nominative plural зо́нтики, genitive plural зо́нтиков)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Anyway, I couldn't be bothered carrying an umbrella around.",
          "ref": "1998, Бори́с Аку́нин (Borís Akúnin), Левиафа́н (Leviafán), page 58",
          "roman": "Vpróčem, s zóntikom taskátʹsja býlo lenʹ.",
          "text": "Впро́чем, с зо́нтиком таска́ться бы́ло лень.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umbrella"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "umbrella",
          "umbrella"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunshade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunshade",
          "sunshade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canopy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cupola"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cupola",
          "cupola"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hood (of a furnace)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hood",
          "hood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzonʲtʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зонтик.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zont",
      "word": "зонт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zóntik",
      "word": "зо́нтикъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зонтик"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.