See зло in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for зло meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зъло",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зъло"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zъlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zъlo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo), from Proto-Slavic *zъlo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*зла",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зол",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зло́",
"roman": "zló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́",
"roman": "zlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́",
"roman": "zlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зо́л",
"roman": "zól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "злу́",
"roman": "zlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́м",
"roman": "zlám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зло́",
"roman": "zló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́",
"roman": "zlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зло́м",
"roman": "zlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́ми",
"roman": "zlámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зле́",
"roman": "zlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́х",
"roman": "zláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen_pl": "зо́л",
"plhypall": "y"
},
"expansion": "зло • (zlo) n inan (genitive зла, nominative plural *зла, genitive plural зол)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zlóba",
"word": "зло́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zlóbnyj",
"word": "зло́бный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zlodéj",
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zloj",
"word": "злой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zlostʹ",
"word": "злость"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, bad, wrong"
],
"id": "en-зло-ru-noun-eohqawqn",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 44 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harm"
],
"id": "en-зло-ru-noun-rzzgP2h0",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 6 16 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"malice, rage, anger, grudge"
],
"id": "en-зло-ru-noun-fk2YIm0f",
"links": [
[
"malice",
"malice"
],
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɫo]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зло.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vred",
"word": "вред"
}
],
"word": "зло"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "zlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "зло"
},
"expansion": "зло • (zlo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zloj",
"word": "злой"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short neuter singular of злой (zloj)"
],
"id": "en-зло-ru-adj-ghBxhRGy",
"links": [
[
"злой",
"злой#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɫo]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зло.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "зло"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зъло",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зъло"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zъlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zъlo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo), from Proto-Slavic *zъlo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*зла",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зол",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зло́",
"roman": "zló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́",
"roman": "zlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́",
"roman": "zlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зо́л",
"roman": "zól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "злу́",
"roman": "zlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́м",
"roman": "zlám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зло́",
"roman": "zló",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́",
"roman": "zlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зло́м",
"roman": "zlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́ми",
"roman": "zlámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зле́",
"roman": "zlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зла́х",
"roman": "zláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gen_pl": "зо́л",
"plhypall": "y"
},
"expansion": "зло • (zlo) n inan (genitive зла, nominative plural *зла, genitive plural зол)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zlóba",
"word": "зло́ба"
},
{
"roman": "zlóbnyj",
"word": "зло́бный"
},
{
"roman": "zlodéj",
"word": "злоде́й"
},
{
"roman": "zloj",
"word": "злой"
},
{
"roman": "zlostʹ",
"word": "злость"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil, bad, wrong"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"malice, rage, anger, grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"malice",
"malice"
],
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɫo]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зло.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vred",
"word": "вред"
}
],
"word": "зло"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "zlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "зло"
},
"expansion": "зло • (zlo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zloj",
"word": "злой"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short neuter singular of злой (zloj)"
],
"links": [
[
"злой",
"злой#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɫo]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-зло.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "зло"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.