See зачесать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for зачесать meaning in Russian (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "začesátʹsja",
"word": "зачеса́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "чеса́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зачеса́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "začesátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зачёсывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6c(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ть",
"roman": "začesátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́вший",
"roman": "začesávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачёсанный",
"roman": "začósannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́в",
"roman": "začesáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́вши",
"roman": "začesávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачешу́",
"roman": "začešú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шешь",
"roman": "začéšešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шет",
"roman": "začéšet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шем",
"roman": "začéšem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шете",
"roman": "začéšete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шут",
"roman": "začéšut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеши́",
"roman": "začeší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеши́те",
"roman": "začešíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́л",
"roman": "začesál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ли",
"roman": "začesáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ла",
"roman": "začesála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ли",
"roman": "začesáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ло",
"roman": "začesálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ли",
"roman": "začesáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зачеса́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "зачёсывать"
},
"expansion": "зачеса́ть • (začesátʹ) pf (imperfective зачёсывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "6c+pё",
"3": "зачеса́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "česátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чеса́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "počesátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "почеса́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "česánije",
"word": "чеса́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "česálʹnyj",
"word": "чеса́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "česálka",
"word": "чеса́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "česótka",
"word": "чесо́тка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to comb back",
"roman": "začesátʹ nazád",
"text": "зачеса́ть наза́д",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to comb to a certain direction or position"
],
"id": "en-зачесать-ru-verb-j6XAHMNx",
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to begin to scratch (an itch)"
],
"id": "en-зачесать-ru-verb-BGQ6gTnT",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(perfective only) to begin to scratch (an itch)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zət͡ɕɪˈsatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "зачесать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "začesátʹsja",
"word": "зачеса́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "чеса́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зачеса́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "začesátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зачёсывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6c(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ть",
"roman": "začesátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́вший",
"roman": "začesávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачёсанный",
"roman": "začósannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́в",
"roman": "začesáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́вши",
"roman": "začesávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачешу́",
"roman": "začešú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шешь",
"roman": "začéšešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шет",
"roman": "začéšet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шем",
"roman": "začéšem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шете",
"roman": "začéšete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заче́шут",
"roman": "začéšut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеши́",
"roman": "začeší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеши́те",
"roman": "začešíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́л",
"roman": "začesál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ли",
"roman": "začesáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ла",
"roman": "začesála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ли",
"roman": "začesáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ло",
"roman": "začesálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачеса́ли",
"roman": "začesáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зачеса́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "зачёсывать"
},
"expansion": "зачеса́ть • (začesátʹ) pf (imperfective зачёсывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "6c+pё",
"3": "зачеса́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "česátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чеса́ть"
},
{
"roman": "počesátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "почеса́ть"
},
{
"roman": "česánije",
"word": "чеса́ние"
},
{
"roman": "česálʹnyj",
"word": "чеса́льный"
},
{
"roman": "česálka",
"word": "чеса́лка"
},
{
"roman": "česótka",
"word": "чесо́тка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to comb back",
"roman": "začesátʹ nazád",
"text": "зачеса́ть наза́д",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to comb to a certain direction or position"
],
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to begin to scratch (an itch)"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(perfective only) to begin to scratch (an itch)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zət͡ɕɪˈsatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "зачесать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.